UniProtKB - Q9Y483 (MTF2_HUMAN)
Metal-response element-binding transcription factor 2
MTF2
Functioni
Polycomb group (PcG) protein that specifically binds histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me3) and recruits the PRC2 complex, thus enhancing PRC2 H3K27me3 methylation activity (PubMed:23142980, PubMed:23228662, PubMed:31959557).
Regulates the transcriptional networks during embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation (By similarity).
Promotes recruitment of the PRC2 complex to the inactive X chromosome in differentiating XX ES cells and PRC2 recruitment to target genes in undifferentiated ES cells (By similarity).
Required to repress Hox genes by enhancing H3K27me3 methylation of the PRC2 complex (By similarity).
In some conditions may act as an inhibitor of PRC2 activity: able to activate the CDKN2A gene and promote cellular senescence by suppressing the catalytic activity of the PRC2 complex locally (By similarity).
Binds to the metal-regulating-element (MRE) of MT1A gene promoter (By similarity).
By similarity3 PublicationsRegions
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zinc fingeri | 102 – 157 | PHD-type 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 56 | |
Zinc fingeri | 201 – 255 | PHD-type 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 55 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- chromatin binding Source: GO_Central
- DNA binding Source: GO_Central
- metal ion binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
- methylated histone binding Source: UniProtKB
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Source: Ensembl
- transcription corepressor binding Source: ARUK-UCL
GO - Biological processi
- cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor Source: Ensembl
- chromatin organization Source: GO_Central
- negative regulation of histone H3-K27 methylation Source: UniProtKB
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of histone H3-K27 methylation Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of transcription, DNA-templated Source: GO_Central
- segment specification Source: UniProtKB
- stem cell differentiation Source: UniProtKB
- stem cell population maintenance Source: UniProtKB
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Chromatin regulator, DNA-binding |
Ligand | Metal-binding, Zinc |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | Q9Y483 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-212300, PRC2 methylates histones and DNA |
SignaLinki | Q9Y483 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Metal-response element-binding transcription factor 2Alternative name(s): Metal regulatory transcription factor 2 Metal-response element DNA-binding protein M96 Polycomb-like protein 2 Short name: hPCl2 |
Gene namesi | Name:MTF2 Synonyms:PCL2 |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:29535, MTF2 |
MIMi | 609882, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q9Y483 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000143033 |
Subcellular locationi
Nucleus
- Nucleus 1 Publication
Note: Localizes to chromatin as part of the PRC2 complex.1 Publication
Nucleus
- ESC/E(Z) complex Source: Ensembl
- nucleoplasm Source: HPA
- nucleus Source: UniProtKB
Other locations
- cytoplasm Source: UniProtKB
- focal adhesion Source: HPA
Keywords - Cellular componenti
NucleusPathology & Biotechi
Mutagenesis
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mutagenesisi | 338 – 339 | KK → AA: Abolishes chromatin binding activity of the PRC2.1 complex. 1 Publication | 2 | |
Mutagenesisi | 544 – 557 | Missing : Reduced chromatin binding activity of the PRC2.1 complex, probably due to loss of dimer stability. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 14 |
Organism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 22823 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000143033 |
PharmGKBi | PA128394586 |
Miscellaneous databases
Pharosi | Q9Y483, Tbio |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | MTF2 |
DMDMi | 317373393 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000059317 | 1 – 593 | Metal-response element-binding transcription factor 2Add BLAST | 593 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 24 | PhosphothreonineCombined sources | 1 | |
Cross-linki | 360 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2)Combined sources | ||
Modified residuei | 452 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Cross-linki | 522 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2)Combined sources |
Keywords - PTMi
Isopeptide bond, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugationProteomic databases
EPDi | Q9Y483 |
jPOSTi | Q9Y483 |
MassIVEi | Q9Y483 |
MaxQBi | Q9Y483 |
PaxDbi | Q9Y483 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q9Y483 |
PRIDEi | Q9Y483 |
ProteomicsDBi | 3108 86123 [Q9Y483-1] 86124 [Q9Y483-2] 86125 [Q9Y483-3] |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | Q9Y483 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q9Y483 |
Expressioni
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000143033, Expressed in secondary oocyte and 248 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q9Y483, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q9Y483, HS |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | ENSG00000143033, Low tissue specificity |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Associates with the PRC2 complex, which consists of the core components EED, EZH1 or EZH2, SUZ12, and RBBP4, and various combinations of accessory subunits including AEBP2, JARID2, PHF19, MTF2 and EPOP (PubMed:31959557).
Forms a dimeric PRC2.1 (class 1, PRC-PCL) complex consisting of at least SUZ12, RBBP4, and PHF19 or MTF2; PHF19 and MTF2 stabilize the dimeric structure which enhances PRC2 interaction with chromatin (PubMed:31959557).
1 PublicationBinary interactionsi
Isoform 4 [Q9Y483-4]
GO - Molecular functioni
- methylated histone binding Source: UniProtKB
- transcription corepressor binding Source: ARUK-UCL
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 116499, 115 interactors |
IntActi | Q9Y483, 44 interactors |
MINTi | Q9Y483 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000359321 |
Miscellaneous databases
RNActi | Q9Y483, protein |
Structurei
Secondary structure
3D structure databases
AlphaFoldDBi | Q9Y483 |
SMRi | Q9Y483 |
ModBasei | Search... |
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 44 – 101 | TudorAdd BLAST | 58 |
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 1 – 35 | DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 35 | |
Regioni | 360 – 411 | DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 52 | |
Regioni | 424 – 486 | DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 63 |
Compositional bias
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Compositional biasi | 363 – 401 | Basic and acidic residuesSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 39 | |
Compositional biasi | 442 – 474 | Polar residuesSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 33 |
Domaini
Sequence similaritiesi
Zinc finger
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zinc fingeri | 102 – 157 | PHD-type 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 56 | |
Zinc fingeri | 201 – 255 | PHD-type 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 55 |
Keywords - Domaini
Repeat, Zinc-fingerPhylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG4323, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000183180 |
InParanoidi | Q9Y483 |
OMAi | IDRDKHR |
PhylomeDBi | Q9Y483 |
TreeFami | TF106420 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd15578, PHD1_MTF2, 1 hit cd15580, PHD2_MTF2, 1 hit cd04508, TUDOR, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.30.40.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR040477, KDM4_Tudor_2 IPR025894, Mtf2_C_dom IPR042014, MTF2_PHD1 IPR042015, MTF2_PHD2 IPR002999, Tudor IPR019786, Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS IPR011011, Znf_FYVE_PHD IPR001965, Znf_PHD IPR019787, Znf_PHD-finger IPR013083, Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF14061, Mtf2_C, 1 hit PF00628, PHD, 1 hit PF18104, Tudor_2, 1 hit |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00249, PHD, 2 hits SM00333, TUDOR, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF57903, SSF57903, 2 hits |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS01359, ZF_PHD_1, 2 hits PS50016, ZF_PHD_2, 1 hit |
s (4)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 4 produced by isoformsialternative splicing. AlignAdd to basketThis isoform has been chosen as the sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. canonicali
10 20 30 40 50
MRDSTGAGNS LVHKRSPLRR NQKTPTSLTK LSLQDGHKAK KPACKFEEGQ
60 70 80 90 100
DVLARWSDGL FYLGTIKKIN ILKQSCFIIF EDSSKSWVLW KDIQTGATGS
110 120 130 140 150
GEMVCTICQE EYSEAPNEMV ICDKCGQGYH QLCHTPHIDS SVIDSDEKWL
160 170 180 190 200
CRQCVFATTT KRGGALKKGP NAKALQVMKQ TLPYSVADLE WDAGHKTNVQ
210 220 230 240 250
QCYCYCGGPG DWYLKMLQCC KCKQWFHEAC VQCLQKPMLF GDRFYTFICS
260 270 280 290 300
VCSSGPEYLK RLPLQWVDIA HLCLYNLSVI HKKKYFDSEL ELMTYINENW
310 320 330 340 350
DRLHPGELAD TPKSERYEHV LEALNDYKTM FMSGKEIKKK KHLFGLRIRV
360 370 380 390 400
PPVPPNVAFK AEKEPEGTSH EFKIKGRKAS KPISDSREVS NGIEKKGKKK
410 420 430 440 450
SVGRPPGPYT RKMIQKTAEP LLDKESISEN PTLDLPCSIG RTEGTAHSSN
460 470 480 490 500
TSDVDFTGAS SAKETTSSSI SRHYGLSDSR KRTRTGRSWP AAIPHLRRRR
510 520 530 540 550
GRLPRRALQT QNSEIVKDDE GKEDYQFDEL NTEILNNLAD QELQLNHLKN
560 570 580 590
SITSYFGAAG RIACGEKYRV LARRVTLDGK VQYLVEWEGA TAS
Natural variant
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_054765 | 140 | S → C. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs2815427Ensembl. | 1 |
Alternative sequence
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternative sequenceiVSP_004696 | 1 – 331 | Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 331 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_040329 | 1 – 102 | Missing in isoform 3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 102 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_053348 | 331 – 387 | Missing in isoform 4. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 57 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AF072814 mRNA Translation: AAC27618.1 AF073293 mRNA Translation: AAC27080.1 AJ010014 mRNA Translation: CAA08970.1 AK290318 mRNA Translation: BAF83007.1 AC093577 Genomic DNA No translation available. AL117354 Genomic DNA No translation available. KF459519 Genomic DNA No translation available. BC010013 mRNA Translation: AAH10013.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS53340.1 [Q9Y483-4] CCDS53341.1 [Q9Y483-3] CCDS742.1 [Q9Y483-1] |
RefSeqi | NP_001157863.1, NM_001164391.1 [Q9Y483-3] NP_001157864.1, NM_001164392.1 [Q9Y483-4] NP_001157865.1, NM_001164393.1 [Q9Y483-3] NP_031384.1, NM_007358.3 [Q9Y483-1] XP_011539318.1, XM_011541016.1 XP_016856165.1, XM_017000676.1 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000370298.9; ENSP00000359321.4; ENSG00000143033.18 ENST00000370303.4; ENSP00000359326.4; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-4] ENST00000540243.5; ENSP00000443295.1; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-3] ENST00000545708.5; ENSP00000444962.1; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-3] |
GeneIDi | 22823 |
KEGGi | hsa:22823 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000370298.9; ENSP00000359321.4; NM_007358.4; NP_031384.1 |
UCSCi | uc009wdj.4, human [Q9Y483-1] uc009wdk.4, human |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AF072814 mRNA Translation: AAC27618.1 AF073293 mRNA Translation: AAC27080.1 AJ010014 mRNA Translation: CAA08970.1 AK290318 mRNA Translation: BAF83007.1 AC093577 Genomic DNA No translation available. AL117354 Genomic DNA No translation available. KF459519 Genomic DNA No translation available. BC010013 mRNA Translation: AAH10013.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS53340.1 [Q9Y483-4] CCDS53341.1 [Q9Y483-3] CCDS742.1 [Q9Y483-1] |
RefSeqi | NP_001157863.1, NM_001164391.1 [Q9Y483-3] NP_001157864.1, NM_001164392.1 [Q9Y483-4] NP_001157865.1, NM_001164393.1 [Q9Y483-3] NP_031384.1, NM_007358.3 [Q9Y483-1] XP_011539318.1, XM_011541016.1 XP_016856165.1, XM_017000676.1 |
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
5XFR | X-ray | 2.25 | A/B | 43-358 | [»] | |
AlphaFoldDBi | Q9Y483 | |||||
SMRi | Q9Y483 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 116499, 115 interactors |
IntActi | Q9Y483, 44 interactors |
MINTi | Q9Y483 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000359321 |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | Q9Y483 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q9Y483 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | MTF2 |
DMDMi | 317373393 |
Proteomic databases
EPDi | Q9Y483 |
jPOSTi | Q9Y483 |
MassIVEi | Q9Y483 |
MaxQBi | Q9Y483 |
PaxDbi | Q9Y483 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q9Y483 |
PRIDEi | Q9Y483 |
ProteomicsDBi | 3108 86123 [Q9Y483-1] 86124 [Q9Y483-2] 86125 [Q9Y483-3] |
Protocols and materials databases
ABCDi | Q9Y483, 1 sequenced antibody |
Antibodypediai | 19938, 183 antibodies from 29 providers |
DNASUi | 22823 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000370298.9; ENSP00000359321.4; ENSG00000143033.18 ENST00000370303.4; ENSP00000359326.4; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-4] ENST00000540243.5; ENSP00000443295.1; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-3] ENST00000545708.5; ENSP00000444962.1; ENSG00000143033.18 [Q9Y483-3] |
GeneIDi | 22823 |
KEGGi | hsa:22823 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000370298.9; ENSP00000359321.4; NM_007358.4; NP_031384.1 |
UCSCi | uc009wdj.4, human [Q9Y483-1] uc009wdk.4, human |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 22823 |
DisGeNETi | 22823 |
GeneCardsi | MTF2 |
HGNCi | HGNC:29535, MTF2 |
HPAi | ENSG00000143033, Low tissue specificity |
MIMi | 609882, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q9Y483 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000143033 |
PharmGKBi | PA128394586 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000143033 |
GenAtlasi | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG4323, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000183180 |
InParanoidi | Q9Y483 |
OMAi | IDRDKHR |
PhylomeDBi | Q9Y483 |
TreeFami | TF106420 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | Q9Y483 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-212300, PRC2 methylates histones and DNA |
SignaLinki | Q9Y483 |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 22823, 17 hits in 1091 CRISPR screens |
ChiTaRSi | MTF2, human |
GenomeRNAii | 22823 |
Pharosi | Q9Y483, Tbio |
PROi | PR:Q9Y483 |
RNActi | Q9Y483, protein |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000143033, Expressed in secondary oocyte and 248 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q9Y483, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q9Y483, HS |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd15578, PHD1_MTF2, 1 hit cd15580, PHD2_MTF2, 1 hit cd04508, TUDOR, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.30.40.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR040477, KDM4_Tudor_2 IPR025894, Mtf2_C_dom IPR042014, MTF2_PHD1 IPR042015, MTF2_PHD2 IPR002999, Tudor IPR019786, Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS IPR011011, Znf_FYVE_PHD IPR001965, Znf_PHD IPR019787, Znf_PHD-finger IPR013083, Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF14061, Mtf2_C, 1 hit PF00628, PHD, 1 hit PF18104, Tudor_2, 1 hit |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00249, PHD, 2 hits SM00333, TUDOR, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF57903, SSF57903, 2 hits |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS01359, ZF_PHD_1, 2 hits PS50016, ZF_PHD_2, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | MTF2_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | Q9Y483Primary (citable) accession number: Q9Y483 Secondary accession number(s): A6NGQ9 Q9UP40 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | December 1, 2000 |
Last sequence update: | March 28, 2018 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 175 of the entry and version 3 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 1
Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - Human entries with genetic variants
List of human entries with genetic variants - Human variants curated from literature reports
Index of human variants curated from literature reports - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families