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UniProtKB - Q9FZ22 (GPAT2_ARATH)

Entry version 97 (11 Dec 2019)
Sequence version 1 (01 Mar 2001)
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Protein

Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2

Gene

GPAT2

Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:3 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Esterifies acyl-group from acyl-ACP to the sn-1 position of glycerol-3-phosphate, an essential step in glycerolipid biosynthesis.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis

This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes CDP-diacylglycerol from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
Proteins known to be involved in the 3 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
  1. Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2 (GPAT2), Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3 (GPAT3), Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, chloroplastic (ATS1), Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 7 (GPAT7), Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 8 (GPAT8), Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 (GPAT1), Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 5 (GPAT5), Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, chloroplastic (AXX17_At1g32940)
  2. 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 3 (LPAT3), Probable 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 4 (LPAT4), 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2 (LPAT2), 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase LPAT1, chloroplastic (LPAT1), Probable 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 5 (LPAT5)
  3. Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (AXX17_At4g25970), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (AXX17_At2g42720), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 5, chloroplastic (CDS5), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (AXX17_At4g30920), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 (CDS1), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (CDS2), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 3 (CDS3), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (AXX17_At1g55730), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (AXX17_At3g55010), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 4, chloroplastic (CDS4), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase (CDS2), Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 2 (CDS2)
This subpathway is part of the pathway CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis, which is itself part of Phospholipid metabolism.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes CDP-diacylglycerol from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, the pathway CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis and in Phospholipid metabolism.

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionAcyltransferase, Transferase
Biological processLipid biosynthesis, Lipid metabolism, Phospholipid biosynthesis, Phospholipid metabolism

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

More...BioCyci		ARA:AT1G02390-MONOMER

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00557;UER00612

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2 (EC:2.3.1.15)
Short name:
AtGPAT2
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:GPAT2
Ordered Locus Names:At1g02390
ORF Names:T6A9.17, T6A9.8
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiArabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri3702 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliopsida › eudicotyledons › Gunneridae › Pentapetalae › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000006548 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 1

Organism-specific databases

Arabidopsis Information Portal

More...Araporti		AT1G02390

The Arabidopsis Information Resource

More...TAIRi		locus:2204818 AT1G02390

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei70 – 90HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei93 – 113HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei275 – 295HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Membrane

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001952501 – 530Probable glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2Add BLAST530

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q9FZ22

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at protein level’. <br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Weakly or not expressed in roots, leaves, seedlings, developing siliques and flower buds.1 Publication

Gene expression databases

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		Q9FZ22 baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		Q9FZ22 AT

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		3702.AT1G02390.1

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q9FZ22

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Motif

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a short (usually not more than 20 amino acids) conserved sequence motif of biological significance.<p><a href='/help/motif' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Motifi339 – 344HXXXXD motif6

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term ‘domain’ is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.<p><a href='/help/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini

The HXXXXD motif is essential for acyltransferase activity and may constitute the binding site for the phosphate moiety of the glycerol-3-phosphate.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the GPAT/DAPAT family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		ENOG410IH7S Eukaryota
ENOG410YBBE LUCA

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000237722

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q9FZ22

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K13508

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		AVPYRYS

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		855637at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		Q9FZ22

Family and domain databases

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR002123 Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF01553 Acyltransferase, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00563 PlsC, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q9FZ22-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSGNKISTLQ ALVFFLYRFF ILRRWCHRSP KQKYQKCPSH GLHQYQDLSN 
        60         70         80         90        100
HTLIFNVEGA LLKSNSLFPY FMVVAFEAGG VIRSLFLLVL YPFISLMSYE 
       110        120        130        140        150
MGLKTMVMLS FFGVKKESFR VGKSVLPKYF LEDVGLEMFQ VLKRGGKRVA 
       160        170        180        190        200
VSDLPQVMID VFLRDYLEIE VVVGRDMKMV GGYYLGIVED KKNLEIAFDK 
       210        220        230        240        250
VVQEERLGSG RRLIGITSFN SPSHRSLFSQ FCQEIYFVRN SDKKSWQTLP 
       260        270        280        290        300
QDQYPKPLIF HDGRLAVKPT PLNTLVLFMW APFAAVLAAA RLVFGLNLPY 
       310        320        330        340        350
SLANPFLAFS GIHLTLTVNN HNDLISADRK RGCLFVCNHR TLLDPLYISY 
       360        370        380        390        400
ALRKKNMKAV TYSLSRLSEL LAPIKTVRLT RDRVKDGQAM EKLLSQGDLV 
       410        420        430        440        450
VCPEGTTCRE PYLLRFSPLF SEVCDVIVPV AIDSHVTFFY GTTASGLKAF 
       460        470        480        490        500
DPIFFLLNPF PSYTVKLLDP VSGSSSSTCR GVPDNGKVNF EVANHVQHEI 
       510        520        530
GNALGFECTN LTRRDKYLIL AGNNGVVKKK
Length:530
Mass (Da):59,968
Last modified:March 1, 2001 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i600A3D3243F11071
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AC064879 Genomic DNA Translation: AAG00890.1
CP002684 Genomic DNA Translation: AEE27423.1
AF419560 mRNA Translation: AAL31892.1
AY097339 mRNA Translation: AAM19855.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		C86154

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_563651.1, NM_100120.3

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl plant genome annotation project

More...EnsemblPlantsi		AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		839558

Gramene; a comparative resource for plants

More...Gramenei		AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		ath:AT1G02390

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AC064879 Genomic DNA Translation: AAG00890.1
CP002684 Genomic DNA Translation: AEE27423.1
AF419560 mRNA Translation: AAL31892.1
AY097339 mRNA Translation: AAM19855.1
PIRiC86154
RefSeqiNP_563651.1, NM_100120.3

3D structure databases

SMRiQ9FZ22
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi3702.AT1G02390.1

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiQ9FZ22

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblPlantsiAT1G02390.1; AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390
GeneIDi839558
GrameneiAT1G02390.1; AT1G02390.1; AT1G02390
KEGGiath:AT1G02390

Organism-specific databases

AraportiAT1G02390
TAIRilocus:2204818 AT1G02390

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG410IH7S Eukaryota
ENOG410YBBE LUCA
HOGENOMiHOG000237722
InParanoidiQ9FZ22
KOiK13508
OMAiAVPYRYS
OrthoDBi855637at2759
PhylomeDBiQ9FZ22

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00557;UER00612
BioCyciARA:AT1G02390-MONOMER

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:Q9FZ22

Gene expression databases

ExpressionAtlasiQ9FZ22 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiQ9FZ22 AT

Family and domain databases

InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR002123 Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF01553 Acyltransferase, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00563 PlsC, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiGPAT2_ARATH
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q9FZ22
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 10, 2005
Last sequence update: March 1, 2001
Last modified: December 11, 2019
This is version 97 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programPlant Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  3. Arabidopsis thaliana
    Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names
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