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UniProtKB - Q97LU2 (FABV_CLOAB)
Protein
Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADH]
Gene
fabV
Organism
Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787)
Status
Functioni
Involved in the fatty acid synthesis (FAS II). Catalyzes the reduction of the carbon-carbon double bond of crotonyl-CoA to yield butyryl-CoA.
1 PublicationMiscellaneous
Possesses high activity for the reduction reaction, but no activity for the reverse oxidation reaction.1 Publication
Catalytic activityi
- EC:1.3.1.441 Publication
Kineticsi
kcat is 28.2 sec(-1) for reductase activity (at pH 6.2 and 25 degrees Celsius).1 Publication
- KM=105.4 µM for NAD (at pH 6.2 and 25 degrees Celsius)1 Publication
: fatty acid biosynthesis Pathwayi
This protein is involved in the pathway fatty acid biosynthesis, which is part of Lipid metabolism.CuratedView all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway fatty acid biosynthesis and in Lipid metabolism.
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sitei | 75 | Plays an important role in discriminating NADH against NADPH1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 225 | Substrate1 Publication | 1 | |
Active sitei | 235 | Proton donorUniRule annotation1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 244 | NAD1 Publication | 1 |
Regions
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nucleotide bindingi | 47 – 52 | NAD1 Publication | 6 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 74 – 75 | NAD1 Publication | 2 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 111 – 112 | NAD1 Publication | 2 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 139 – 140 | NAD1 Publication | 2 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 274 – 276 | NAD1 Publication | 3 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- NAD binding Source: UniProtKB
- trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NAD+) activity Source: UniProtKB
GO - Biological processi
- fatty acid biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
Biological process | Fatty acid biosynthesis, Fatty acid metabolism, Lipid biosynthesis, Lipid metabolism |
Ligand | NAD |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 1.3.1.44, 1452 |
UniPathwayi | UPA00094 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADH]1 Publication (EC:1.3.1.441 Publication)Short name: TER1 Publication |
Gene namesi | Name:fabV1 Publication Ordered Locus Names:CA_C0462 |
Organismi | Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 272562 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Clostridia › Eubacteriales › Clostridiaceae › Clostridium › |
Proteomesi |
|
Pathology & Biotechi
Biotechnological usei
Used in the biosynthesis of medium-chain volatile alcohols as biofuels engineered by microorganisms. The switch from the native flavin-dependent enoyl-CoA reductase used in the production of n-butanol, a key second-generation biofuel, to a flavin-independent trans-enoyl-CoA reductase from C.acetobutylicum leads to an order of magnitude increase in product yield in engineered E.coli.1 Publication
Mutagenesis
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mutagenesisi | 11 | F → K: Slight decrease of catalytic efficiency and 3-fold increase of the affinity for NADH compared to wild-type. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 75 | E → A: Able to use both NADH and NADPH as cofactor. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 225 | Y → A: 12-fold decrease of catalytic efficiency and slight decrease of the affinity for NADH compared to wild-type. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 235 | Y → F: Loss of reductase activity. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 244 | K → A: Loss of reductase activity. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 245 | K → A: Slight decrease of catalytic efficiency and affinity for NADH compared to wild-type. 1 Publication | 1 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000220040 | 1 – 398 | Trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase [NADH]Add BLAST | 398 |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Monomer.
1 PublicationProtein-protein interaction databases
STRINGi | 272562.CA_C0462 |
Structurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details3D structure databases
AlphaFoldDBi | Q97LU2 |
SMRi | Q97LU2 |
ModBasei | Search... |
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the TER reductase family.UniRule annotation
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG3007, Bacteria |
HOGENOMi | CLU_057698_1_0_9 |
OMAi | EGCIEQI |
OrthoDBi | 678530at2 |
Family and domain databases
HAMAPi | MF_01838, FabV_reductase, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR024906, Eno_Rdtase_FAD-bd_dom IPR024910, Enoyl-CoA_Rdtase_cat_dom IPR036291, NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf IPR010758, Trans-2-enoyl-CoA_reductase |
PANTHERi | PTHR37480, PTHR37480, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF07055, Eno-Rase_FAD_bd, 1 hit PF12242, Eno-Rase_NADH_b, 1 hit PF12241, Enoyl_reductase, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF51735, SSF51735, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
Q97LU2-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MIVKAKFVKG FIRDVHPYGC RREVLNQIDY CKKAIGFRGP KKVLIVGASS
60 70 80 90 100
GFGLATRISV AFGGPEAHTI GVSYETGATD RRIGTAGWYN NIFFKEFAKK
110 120 130 140 150
KGLVAKNFIE DAFSNETKDK VIKYIKDEFG KIDLFVYSLA APRRKDYKTG
160 170 180 190 200
NVYTSRIKTI LGDFEGPTID VERDEITLKK VSSASIEEIE ETRKVMGGED
210 220 230 240 250
WQEWCEELLY EDCFSDKATT IAYSYIGSPR TYKIYREGTI GIAKKDLEDK
260 270 280 290 300
AKLINEKLNR VIGGRAFVSV NKALVTKASA YIPTFPLYAA ILYKVMKEKN
310 320 330 340 350
IHENCIMQIE RMFSEKIYSN EKIQFDDKGR LRMDDLELRK DVQDEVDRIW
360 370 380 390
SNITPENFKE LSDYKGYKKE FMNLNGFDLD GVDYSKDLDI ELLRKLEP
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AE001437 Genomic DNA Translation: AAK78442.1 |
PIRi | G96956 |
RefSeqi | NP_347102.1, NC_003030.1 WP_010963784.1, NC_003030.1 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAK78442; AAK78442; CA_C0462 |
GeneIDi | 44996971 |
KEGGi | cac:CA_C0462 |
PATRICi | fig|272562.8.peg.661 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AE001437 Genomic DNA Translation: AAK78442.1 |
PIRi | G96956 |
RefSeqi | NP_347102.1, NC_003030.1 WP_010963784.1, NC_003030.1 |
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
4EUE | X-ray | 2.00 | A | 1-398 | [»] | |
4EUF | X-ray | 2.70 | A | 1-398 | [»] | |
4EUH | X-ray | 2.10 | A | 1-398 | [»] | |
AlphaFoldDBi | Q97LU2 | |||||
SMRi | Q97LU2 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRINGi | 272562.CA_C0462 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAK78442; AAK78442; CA_C0462 |
GeneIDi | 44996971 |
KEGGi | cac:CA_C0462 |
PATRICi | fig|272562.8.peg.661 |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG3007, Bacteria |
HOGENOMi | CLU_057698_1_0_9 |
OMAi | EGCIEQI |
OrthoDBi | 678530at2 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
UniPathwayi | UPA00094 |
BRENDAi | 1.3.1.44, 1452 |
Family and domain databases
HAMAPi | MF_01838, FabV_reductase, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR024906, Eno_Rdtase_FAD-bd_dom IPR024910, Enoyl-CoA_Rdtase_cat_dom IPR036291, NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf IPR010758, Trans-2-enoyl-CoA_reductase |
PANTHERi | PTHR37480, PTHR37480, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF07055, Eno-Rase_FAD_bd, 1 hit PF12242, Eno-Rase_NADH_b, 1 hit PF12241, Enoyl_reductase, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF51735, SSF51735, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | FABV_CLOAB | |
Accessioni | Q97LU2Primary (citable) accession number: Q97LU2 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | March 29, 2005 |
Last sequence update: | October 1, 2001 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 93 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Reference proteomeDocuments
- PATHWAY comments
Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families