Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 E2

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functionⁱ

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityⁱ

• S-ubiquitinyl-[E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine = [E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme]-L-cysteine + S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

  <p>Manual validated information which has been generated by the UniProtKB automatic annotation system.</p> <p><a href="/manual/evidences#ECO:0000255">More...</a></p> Manual assertion according to rulesⁱ

  • PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00388
  • PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10133

  1 Publication

  Manual assertion based on experiment inⁱ

  • Ref.6

    "The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines."
    David Y., Ziv T., Admon A., Navon A.
    J. Biol. Chem. 285:8595-8604(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.

  EC:2.3.2.23

Sites

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functionⁱ

• ATP binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
• ISG15 transferase activity Source: HGNC-UCL <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Link between the ubiquitin conjugation system and the ISG15 conjugation system: ISG15 conjugation to the UbcH6 ubiquitin E2 enzyme."
    Takeuchi T., Iwahara S., Saeki Y., Sasajima H., Yokosawa H.
    J. Biochem. 138:711-719(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity Source: MGIInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Selective ubiquitylation of p21 and Cdt1 by UBCH8 and UBE2G ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes via the CRL4Cdt2 ubiquitin ligase complex."
    Shibata E., Abbas T., Huang X., Wohlschlegel J.A., Dutta A.
    Mol Cell Biol 31:3136-3145(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
  • Ref.1

    "cDNA cloning, characterization, and chromosome mapping of UBE2E2 encoding a human ubiquitin-conjugating E2 enzyme."
    Kimura M., Hattori T., Matsuda Y., Yoshioka T., Sumi N., Umeda Y., Nakashima S., Okano Y.
    Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78:107-111(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION.
• ubiquitin-protein transferase activity Source: UniProtKBInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • Ref.6

    "The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines."
    David Y., Ziv T., Admon A., Navon A.
    J. Biol. Chem. 285:8595-8604(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.

GO - Biological processⁱ

• cellular response to DNA damage stimulus Source: MGI <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ
  • "Selective ubiquitylation of p21 and Cdt1 by UBCH8 and UBE2G ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes via the CRL4Cdt2 ubiquitin ligase complex."
    Shibata E., Abbas T., Huang X., Wohlschlegel J.A., Dutta A.
    Mol Cell Biol 31:3136-3145(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• ISG15-protein conjugation Source: HGNC-UCLInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Link between the ubiquitin conjugation system and the ISG15 conjugation system: ISG15 conjugation to the UbcH6 ubiquitin E2 enzyme."
    Takeuchi T., Iwahara S., Saeki Y., Sasajima H., Yokosawa H.
    J. Biochem. 138:711-719(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle Source: MGI <p>Inferred from Genetic Interaction</p> <p>Used to describe "traditional" genetic interactions such as suppressors and synthetic lethals as well as other techniques such as functional complementation, rescue experiments, or inferences about a gene drawn from the phenotype of a mutation in a different gene.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#igi">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from genetic interactionⁱ
  • "Selective ubiquitylation of p21 and Cdt1 by UBCH8 and UBE2G ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes via the CRL4Cdt2 ubiquitin ligase complex."
    Shibata E., Abbas T., Huang X., Wohlschlegel J.A., Dutta A.
    Mol Cell Biol 31:3136-3145(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• protein K11-linked ubiquitination Source: UniProtKBInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • Ref.6

    "The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines."
    David Y., Ziv T., Admon A., Navon A.
    J. Biol. Chem. 285:8595-8604(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
• protein K48-linked ubiquitination Source: UniProtKBInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • Ref.6

    "The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines."
    David Y., Ziv T., Admon A., Navon A.
    J. Biol. Chem. 285:8595-8604(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
• protein K63-linked ubiquitination Source: UniProtKBInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • Ref.6

    "The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines."
    David Y., Ziv T., Admon A., Navon A.
    J. Biol. Chem. 285:8595-8604(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
• protein polyubiquitination Source: GO_Central <p>Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor</p> <p>A type of phylogenetic evidence whereby an aspect of a descendent is inferred through the characterization of an aspect of a ancestral gene.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#iba">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from biological aspect of ancestorⁱ
  • "Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium."
    Gaudet P., Livstone M.S., Lewis S.E., Thomas P.D.
    Brief Bioinform 12:449-462(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsⁱ

Enzyme and pathway databases

Protein family/group databases

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyⁱ

Organism-specific databases

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationⁱ

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechⁱ

Organism-specific databases

Miscellaneous databases

Genetic variation databases

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingⁱ

Molecule processing

Amino acid modifications

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm%5Fprocessing%5Fsection">PTM/processing</a> section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.<p><a href='/help/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationⁱ

Keywords - PTMⁱ

Proteomic databases

PTM databases

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressionⁱ

Gene expression databases

Organism-specific databases

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactionⁱ

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">Interaction</a>' section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsⁱ

Protein-protein interaction databases

Miscellaneous databases

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structureⁱ

Secondary structure

3D structure databases

Miscellaneous databases

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsⁱ

Domains and Repeats

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesⁱ

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence (1+)ⁱ

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusⁱ: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingⁱ: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

This entry has 1 described isoform and 4 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

        10         20         30         40         50
MSTEAQRVDD SPSTSGGSSD GDQRESVQQE PEREQVQPKK KEGKISSKTA 
        60         70         80         90        100
AKLSTSAKRI QKELAEITLD PPPNCSAGPK GDNIYEWRST ILGPPGSVYE 
       110        120        130        140        150
GGVFFLDITF SPDYPFKPPK VTFRTRIYHC NINSQGVICL DILKDNWSPA 
       160        170        180        190        200
LTISKVLLSI CSLLTDCNPA DPLVGSIATQ YMTNRAEHDR MARQWTKRYA 

T                                                      

Sequence databases

Genome annotation databases

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsⁱ

• 100% Identity
• 90% Identity
• 50% Identity

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesⁱ

Sequence databases

3D structure databases

Protein-protein interaction databases

Protein family/group databases

PTM databases

Genetic variation databases

Proteomic databases

Protocols and materials databases

Genome annotation databases

Organism-specific databases

Phylogenomic databases

Enzyme and pathway databases

Miscellaneous databases

Gene expression databases

Family and domain databases

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationⁱ

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousⁱ

Keywords - Technical termⁱ

Documents

1. MIM cross-references
   Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
2. PATHWAY comments
   Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
3. PDB cross-references
   Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
4. SIMILARITY comments
   Index of protein domains and families
5. Human chromosome 3
   Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM