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UniProtKB - Q93MI2 (DOXA_STRC0)

Entry version 69 (23 Feb 2022)
Sequence version 1 (01 Dec 2001)
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Protein

Cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase DoxA

Gene

doxA

Organism
Streptomyces peucetius subsp. caesius
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Involved in the biosynthesis of the anthracyclines carminomycin, daunorubicin (daunomycin) and doxorubicin (adriamycin) which are aromatic polyketide antibiotics that exhibit high cytotoxicity and are widely applied in the chemotherapy of a variety of cancers. In vivo, DoxA catalyzes the C-13 hydroxylation of 13-deoxycarminomycin and 13-deoxydaunorubicin to yield 13-dihydrocarminomycin and 13-dihydrodaunorubicin, respectively, as well as the oxidation of these 13-dihydro-anthracyclines to their respective 13-keto forms, carminomycin and daunorubicin. In vivo, it also catalyzes the C-14 hydroxylation of daunorubicin to form doxorubicin. It can only use NADP. DoxA acts jointly with DnrV.

2 Publications

Miscellaneous

S.peucetius subsp. caesius ATCC 27952, a mutant strain derived from S.peucetius ATCC 29050, is the only organism reported to produce doxorubicin in vivo (PubMed:5365804).1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

hemeBy similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: daunorubicin biosynthesis

This protein is involved in the pathway daunorubicin biosynthesis, which is part of Antibiotic biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway daunorubicin biosynthesis and in Antibiotic biosynthesis.

Pathwayi: carminomycin biosynthesis

This protein is involved in the pathway carminomycin biosynthesis, which is part of Antibiotic biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway carminomycin biosynthesis and in Antibiotic biosynthesis.

Pathwayi: doxorubicin biosynthesis

This protein is involved in the pathway doxorubicin biosynthesis, which is part of Antibiotic biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway doxorubicin biosynthesis and in Antibiotic biosynthesis.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the 'Description' field.<p><a href='/help/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi367Iron (heme axial ligand)By similarity1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionMonooxygenase, Oxidoreductase
Biological processAntibiotic biosynthesis
LigandHeme, Iron, Metal-binding, NADP

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00054
UPA01040
UPA01041

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase DoxA (EC:1.14.13.1811 Publication)
Alternative name(s):
13-deoxycarminomycin C-13 hydroxylase
13-deoxydaunorubicin C-13 hydroxylase
13-dihydrocarminomycin C-13 hydroxylase
13-dihydrodaunorubicin C-13 hydroxylase
Daunorubicin C-14 hydroxylase
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:doxA
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiStreptomyces peucetius subsp. caesius
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri55158 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Actinobacteria › Streptomycetales › Streptomycetaceae › Streptomyces ›

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00004256851 – 420Cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase DoxAAdd BLAST420

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Monomer.

By similarity

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q93MI2

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.Curated

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.10.630.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR001128, Cyt_P450
IPR002397, Cyt_P450_B
IPR017972, Cyt_P450_CS
IPR036396, Cyt_P450_sf

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00067, p450, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00359, BP450
PR00385, P450

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF48264, SSF48264, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00086, CYTOCHROME_P450, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q93MI2-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSGEAPRVAV DPFACPMMTM QRKPEVHDAF REAGPVVEVN APAGGPAWFI 
        60         70         80         90        100
TDDALSRYVL ADPRLVKDPD LAPAAWRGVV DGLDIPVPEL RPFTLIAVDG 
       110        120        130        140        150
EAHRRLHRIH APAFNPRRLA ERTDRIAAIA GRLLTELADA SGRSGEPAEL 
       160        170        180        190        200
IGGFAYHFPL LVICELLGVP VTVPMAREAV SVLKALASAA QSGGGDGTDP 
       210        220        230        240        250
AGGVPDTSAL ESLLLEAVHS ARRNDTPTMT RVLYEHTQAE FGSVSDNQLV 
       260        270        280        290        300
YMITGIIFAG HERTGSFLGF LLAEVLAGRL AADADEDAVS RFVEEAVRYH 
       310        320        330        340        350
PPVPYTLWRF AATEVTIGGV RLPPGAPVLV DIEGTNTDGR HHDAPHAFHP 
       360        370        380        390        400
DRPSWRRLTF GDGPHYCIGE QLAQLESRTM IGVLRSRFPE ARLAVPYDEL 
       410        420
RWCRNGAQTA RLTELPVWLR
Length:420
Mass (Da):45,646
Last modified:December 1, 2001 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i2083C9FE9BA802C6
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AF403708 Genomic DNA Translation: AAK95626.1

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AF403708 Genomic DNA Translation: AAK95626.1

3D structure databases

SMRiQ93MI2
ModBaseiSearch...

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00054
UPA01040
UPA01041

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di1.10.630.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR001128, Cyt_P450
IPR002397, Cyt_P450_B
IPR017972, Cyt_P450_CS
IPR036396, Cyt_P450_sf
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00067, p450, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00359, BP450
PR00385, P450
SUPFAMiSSF48264, SSF48264, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00086, CYTOCHROME_P450, 1 hit

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiDOXA_STRC0
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q93MI2
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: March 19, 2014
Last sequence update: December 1, 2001
Last modified: February 23, 2022
This is version 69 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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