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UniProtKB - Q8WVJ9 (TWST2_HUMAN)

Entry version 171 (25 May 2022)
Sequence version 1 (01 Mar 2002)
Previous versions | rss
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Protein

Twist-related protein 2

Gene

TWIST2

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Binds to the E-box consensus sequence 5'-CANNTG-3' as a heterodimer and inhibits transcriptional activation by MYOD1, MYOG, MEF2A and MEF2C. Also represses expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNFA and IL1B. Involved in postnatal glycogen storage and energy metabolism (By similarity).

Inhibits the premature or ectopic differentiation of preosteoblast cells during osteogenesis, possibly by changing the internal signal transduction response of osteoblasts to external growth factors.

By similarity1 Publication

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionDevelopmental protein, DNA-binding, Repressor
Biological processDifferentiation, Transcription, Transcription regulation

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway Commons web resource for biological pathway data

More...PathwayCommonsi		Q8WVJ9

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-8878166, Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2

SignaLink: a signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks

More...SignaLinki		Q8WVJ9

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		Q8WVJ9

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Twist-related protein 2
Alternative name(s):
Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 39
Short name:
bHLHa39
Dermis-expressed protein 1
Short name:
Dermo-1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:TWIST2
Synonyms:BHLHA39, DERMO1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componentsi: Chromosome 2, Unplaced

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:20670, TWIST2

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		607556, gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_Q8WVJ9

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000233608

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm, Nucleus

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

Focal facial dermal dysplasia 3, Setleis type (FFDD3)2 Publications
The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA form of focal facial dermal dysplasia, a group of developmental defects characterized by bitemporal or preauricular skin lesions resembling aplasia cutis congenita. FFDD3 is characterized by distinctive bitemporal scar-like depressions resembling forceps marks, and additional facial features, including a coarse and leonine appearance, absent eyelashes on both lids or multiple rows on the upper lids, absent Meibomian glands, slanted eyebrows, chin clefting, and hypo- or hyperpigmentation of the skin. Histologically, the bitemporal lesion is an ectodermal dysplasia with near absence of subcutaneous fat, suggesting insufficient migration of neural crest cells into the frontonasal process and the first branchial arch.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_072927109L → P in FFDD3. 1 Publication1
Ablepharon-macrostomia syndrome (AMS)1 Publication
The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA congenital ectodermal dysplasia characterized by absent eyelids, macrostomia, microtia, redundant skin, sparse hair, dysmorphic nose and ears, variable abnormalities of the nipples, genitalia, fingers, and hands, largely normal intellectual and motor development, and poor growth.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_07467575E → K in AMS; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065049Ensembl.1
Barber-Say syndrome (BBRSAY)1 Publication
The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA rare ectodermal dysplasia characterized by ectropion, macrostomia, ear abnormalities, broad nasal bridge, bulbous nose, redundant skin, hypertrichosis, dental abnormalities, and variable other features.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_07467475E → A in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065048Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_07467675E → Q in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065049Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_07467778R → RQR in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 Publication1

Keywords - Diseasei

Disease variant, Ectodermal dysplasia

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		117581

MalaCards human disease database

More...MalaCardsi		TWIST2
MIMi200110, phenotype
209885, phenotype
227260, phenotype

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000233608

Orphanet; a database dedicated to information on rare diseases and orphan drugs

More...Orphaneti		920, Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome
1231, Barber-Say syndrome
1807, Focal facial dermal dysplasia type III

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA134973713

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		Q8WVJ9, Tbio

Genetic variation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		TWIST2

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		32699724

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001274891 – 160Twist-related protein 2Add BLAST160

Proteomic databases

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		Q8WVJ9

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		Q8WVJ9

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q8WVJ9

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		Q8WVJ9

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		Q8WVJ9

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		74799

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		Q8WVJ9

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		Q8WVJ9

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified 'at protein level'.<br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

In the embryo, highly expressed in chondrogenic cells. In embryonic skin, expressed in the undifferentiated mesenchymal layer beneath the epidermis which later develops into the dermis. Expressed in early myeloid cells but not in lymphoid cells in the liver. Expression also detected in the secretory ependymal epithelium of the choroid plexus primordium. In the adult, expressed in secreting glandular tissues and tubules.1 Publication

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000233608, Expressed in endocervix and 155 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		Q8WVJ9, baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		Q8WVJ9, HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		ENSG00000233608, Tissue enhanced (cervix)

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Efficient DNA binding requires dimerization with another bHLH protein.

Forms a heterodimer with TCF3/E12.

Also interacts with MEF2C (By similarity).

By similarity

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">Interaction</a>' section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsi

Hide details

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		125591, 16 interactors

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		Q8WVJ9, 16 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000482581

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		Q8WVJ9, protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

AlphaFold Protein Structure Database

More...AlphaFoldDBi		Q8WVJ9

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q8WVJ9

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini66 – 117bHLHPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST52

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni1 – 63DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST63

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG4447, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000161996

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_112073_0_1_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q8WVJ9

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		SNQSYEE

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1595261at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		Q8WVJ9

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF315153

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		4.10.280.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR011598, bHLH_dom
IPR036638, HLH_DNA-bd_sf
IPR015789, Twist-related

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR23349:SF70, PTHR23349:SF70, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00010, HLH, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00353, HLH, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47459, SSF47459, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50888, BHLH, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q8WVJ9-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MEEGSSSPVS PVDSLGTSEE ELERQPKRFG RKRRYSKKSS EDGSPTPGKR 
        60         70         80         90        100
GKKGSPSAQS FEELQSQRIL ANVRERQRTQ SLNEAFAALR KIIPTLPSDK 
       110        120        130        140        150
LSKIQTLKLA ARYIDFLYQV LQSDEMDNKM TSCSYVAHER LSYAFSVWRM 
       160
EGAWSMSASH
Length:160
Mass (Da):18,124
Last modified:March 1, 2002 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i8F44750916940C0A
GO

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti31R → L no nucleotide entry (PubMed:11062344).Curated1
Sequence conflicti109L → V no nucleotide entry (PubMed:11062344).Curated1

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_07467475E → A in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065048Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_07467575E → K in AMS; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065049Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_07467675E → Q in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs796065049Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_07467778R → RQR in BBRSAY; decreased chromatin binding; the mutant binds to alternative chromatin binding sites compared to wild-type. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_072927109L → P in FFDD3. 1 Publication1

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
BC017907 mRNA Translation: AAH17907.1
BC033168 mRNA Translation: AAH33168.1
BC103755 mRNA Translation: AAI03756.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS46558.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001258822.1, NM_001271893.3
NP_476527.1, NM_057179.2

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000448943.2; ENSP00000405176.2; ENSG00000233608.4
ENST00000612363.2; ENSP00000482581.1; ENSG00000233608.4
ENST00000671947.1; ENSP00000500609.1; ENSG00000288335.1
ENST00000673387.1; ENSP00000500440.1; ENSG00000288335.1

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		117581

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:117581

Matched Annotation from NCBI and EMBL-EBI (MANE) - Phase one

More...MANE-Selecti		ENST00000612363.2; ENSP00000482581.1; NM_001271893.4; NP_001258822.1

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc010znx.2, human

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
BC017907 mRNA Translation: AAH17907.1
BC033168 mRNA Translation: AAH33168.1
BC103755 mRNA Translation: AAI03756.1
CCDSiCCDS46558.1
RefSeqiNP_001258822.1, NM_001271893.3
NP_476527.1, NM_057179.2

3D structure databases

AlphaFoldDBiQ8WVJ9
SMRiQ8WVJ9
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi125591, 16 interactors
IntActiQ8WVJ9, 16 interactors
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000482581

PTM databases

iPTMnetiQ8WVJ9
PhosphoSitePlusiQ8WVJ9

Genetic variation databases

BioMutaiTWIST2
DMDMi32699724

Proteomic databases

jPOSTiQ8WVJ9
MassIVEiQ8WVJ9
PaxDbiQ8WVJ9
PeptideAtlasiQ8WVJ9
PRIDEiQ8WVJ9
ProteomicsDBi74799

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		34502, 250 antibodies from 30 providers

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		117581

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000448943.2; ENSP00000405176.2; ENSG00000233608.4
ENST00000612363.2; ENSP00000482581.1; ENSG00000233608.4
ENST00000671947.1; ENSP00000500609.1; ENSG00000288335.1
ENST00000673387.1; ENSP00000500440.1; ENSG00000288335.1
GeneIDi117581
KEGGihsa:117581
MANE-SelectiENST00000612363.2; ENSP00000482581.1; NM_001271893.4; NP_001258822.1
UCSCiuc010znx.2, human

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		117581
DisGeNETi117581

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		TWIST2
HGNCiHGNC:20670, TWIST2
HPAiENSG00000233608, Tissue enhanced (cervix)
MalaCardsiTWIST2
MIMi200110, phenotype
209885, phenotype
227260, phenotype
607556, gene
neXtProtiNX_Q8WVJ9
OpenTargetsiENSG00000233608
Orphaneti920, Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome
1231, Barber-Say syndrome
1807, Focal facial dermal dysplasia type III
PharmGKBiPA134973713
VEuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000233608

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG4447, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000161996
HOGENOMiCLU_112073_0_1_1
InParanoidiQ8WVJ9
OMAiSNQSYEE
OrthoDBi1595261at2759
PhylomeDBiQ8WVJ9
TreeFamiTF315153

Enzyme and pathway databases

PathwayCommonsiQ8WVJ9
ReactomeiR-HSA-8878166, Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2
SignaLinkiQ8WVJ9
SIGNORiQ8WVJ9

Miscellaneous databases

BioGRID ORCS database of CRISPR phenotype screens

More...BioGRID-ORCSi		117581, 12 hits in 1037 CRISPR screens

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		TWIST2

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		117581
PharosiQ8WVJ9, Tbio

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:Q8WVJ9
RNActiQ8WVJ9, protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000233608, Expressed in endocervix and 155 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiQ8WVJ9, baseline and differential
GenevisibleiQ8WVJ9, HS

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di4.10.280.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR011598, bHLH_dom
IPR036638, HLH_DNA-bd_sf
IPR015789, Twist-related
PANTHERiPTHR23349:SF70, PTHR23349:SF70, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00010, HLH, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00353, HLH, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF47459, SSF47459, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50888, BHLH, 1 hit

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiTWST2_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q8WVJ9
Secondary accession number(s): Q3SYL6
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 11, 2003
Last sequence update: March 1, 2002
Last modified: May 25, 2022
This is version 171 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human chromosome 2
    Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  2. Human entries with genetic variants
    List of human entries with genetic variants
  3. Human variants curated from literature reports
    Index of human variants curated from literature reports
  4. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
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