UniProtKB - Q82224 (Q82224_9DELA)
Env polyprotein
env
Functioni
The surface protein (SU) attaches the virus to the host cell by binding to its receptor. This interaction triggers the refolding of the transmembrane protein (TM) and is thought to activate its fusogenic potential by unmasking its fusion peptide. Fusion occurs at the host cell plasma membrane.
ARBA annotationThe transmembrane protein (TM) acts as a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least 3 conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes. Membranes fusion leads to delivery of the nucleocapsid into the cytoplasm.
ARBA annotationGO - Biological processi
- fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane Source: UniProtKB-KW
- virion attachment to host cell Source: UniProtKB-KW
Keywordsi
Biological process | Fusion of virus membrane with host cell membraneARBA annotation, Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane, Host-virus interaction, Viral attachment to host cellARBA annotation, Viral penetration into host cytoplasm, Virus entry into host cell |
Protein family/group databases
TCDBi | 1.G.9.2.2, the syncytin (syncytin) family |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Env polyproteinARBA annotation |
Gene namesi | Name:envImported |
Organismi | Human T-cell leukemia virus type IImported |
Taxonomic identifieri | 11908 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Viruses › Riboviria › Pararnavirae › Artverviricota › Revtraviricetes › Ortervirales › Retroviridae › Orthoretrovirinae › Deltaretrovirus › |
Subcellular locationi
- Cell membrane ARBA annotation; Peripheral membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Cell membrane ARBA annotation; Single-pass type I membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Host cell membrane ARBA annotation; Peripheral membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Host cell membrane ARBA annotation; Single-pass type I membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Membrane ARBA annotation; Peripheral membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Membrane ARBA annotation; Single-pass type I membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Virion membrane ARBA annotation; Peripheral membrane protein ARBA annotation
- Virion membrane ARBA annotation; Single-pass type I membrane protein ARBA annotation
Keywords - Cellular componenti
Host cell membraneARBA annotation, Host membrane, Membrane, VirionPTM / Processingi
Keywords - PTMi
Cleavage on pair of basic residuesARBA annotation, Disulfide bondARBA annotation, Lipoprotein, PalmitateARBA annotationStructurei
Family & Domainsi
Keywords - Domaini
Coiled coilARBA annotation, SignalARBA annotation, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helixARBA annotationFamily and domain databases
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR018154, TLV/ENV_coat_polyprotein |
PANTHERi | PTHR10424, PTHR10424, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00429, TLV_coat, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Fragment.
10 20 30 40 50
LSPVPTLGSR SRRAVPVAVW LVSALAMGAG VAGGITGSMS LASGKSLLHE
60 70 80 90 100
VDKDISQLTQ AIVKNHKNLL KIAQYAAQNR RGLDLLFWEQ GGLCKALQEQ
110 120
CCFLNITNSH VSILQERPPL E
Experimental Info
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Non-terminal residuei | 1 | Imported | 1 | |
Non-terminal residuei | 121 | Imported | 1 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | U15773 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA65888.1 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | U15773 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA65888.1 |
3D structure databases
ModBasei | Search... |
SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei | Submit a new modelling project... |
Protein family/group databases
TCDBi | 1.G.9.2.2, the syncytin (syncytin) family |
Family and domain databases
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR018154, TLV/ENV_coat_polyprotein |
PANTHERi | PTHR10424, PTHR10424, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00429, TLV_coat, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | Q82224_9DELA | |
Accessioni | Q82224Primary (citable) accession number: Q82224 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: | November 1, 1996 |
Last sequence update: | November 1, 1996 | |
Last modified: | January 19, 2022 | |
This is version 53 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Unreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL) |