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UniProtKB - Q6ZW49 (PAXI1_HUMAN)

Entry version 142 (07 Apr 2021)
Sequence version 2 (11 Jan 2011)
Previous versions | rss
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Protein

PAX-interacting protein 1

Gene

PAXIP1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Involved in DNA damage response and in transcriptional regulation through histone methyltransferase (HMT) complexes. Plays a role in early development. In DNA damage response is required for cell survival after ionizing radiation. In vitro shown to be involved in the homologous recombination mechanism for the repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs). Its localization to DNA damage foci requires RNF8 and UBE2N. Recruits TP53BP1 to DNA damage foci and, at least in particular repair processes, effective DNA damage response appears to require the association with TP53BP1 phosphorylated by ATM at 'Ser-25'. Together with TP53BP1 regulates ATM association. Proposed to recruit PAGR1 to sites of DNA damage and the PAGR1:PAXIP1 complex is required for cell survival in response to DNA damage; the function is probably independent of MLL-containing histone methyltransferase (HMT) complexes. However, this function has been questioned (By similarity). Promotes ubiquitination of PCNA following UV irradiation and may regulate recruitment of polymerase eta and RAD51 to chromatin after DNA damage. Proposed to be involved in transcriptional regulation by linking MLL-containing histone methyltransferase (HMT) complexes to gene promoters by interacting with promoter-bound transcription factors such as PAX2. Associates with gene promoters that are known to be regulated by KMT2D/MLL2. During immunoglobulin class switching in activated B-cells is involved in trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4' and in transcription initiation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus; this function appears to involve the recruitment of MLL-containing HMT complexes. Conflictingly, its function in transcriptional regulation during immunoglobulin class switching is reported to be independent of the MLL2/MLL3 complex (By similarity).By similarity7 Publications

Caution

The terminology of MLL proteins in mammalia is not consistent also concerning the terminology of MLL protein-containing complexes. The decribed MLL2/MLL3 complex is commonly described as MLL3/MLL4 complex in literature.Curated

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Biological processDNA damage, DNA recombination, DNA repair, Transcription, Transcription regulation

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway Commons web resource for biological pathway data

More...PathwayCommonsi		Q6ZW49

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-5617472, Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis
R-HSA-5693571, Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ)

SignaLink: a signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks

More...SignaLinki		Q6ZW49

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		Q6ZW49

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
PAX-interacting protein 1
Alternative name(s):
PAX transactivation activation domain-interacting protein
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:PAXIP1
Synonyms:PAXIP1L, PTIP
ORF Names:CAGF28
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 7

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:8624, PAXIP1

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		608254, gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_Q6ZW49

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000157212.18

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Chromosome, Nucleus

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Mutagenesis

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/pathology%5Fand%5Fbiotech%5Fsection">'Pathology and Biotech'</a> section describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.<p><a href='/help/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi676W → A: Abolishes interaction with TP53BP1; prevents recruitment to DNA damage foci. 1 Publication1
Mutagenesisi910R → Q: Abolishes interaction with TP53BP1; impairs intact cellular response to DNA damage. 1 Publication1
Mutagenesisi929W → A: Abolishes interaction with TP53BP1; prevents recruitment to DNA damage foci. 1 Publication1

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		22976

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000157212

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA32964

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		Q6ZW49, Tbio

Genetic variation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		PAXIP1

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		317373316

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00002962621 – 1069PAX-interacting protein 1Add BLAST1069

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei227PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei235PhosphoserineCombined sources1

Keywords - PTMi

Phosphoprotein

Proteomic databases

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		Q6ZW49

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		Q6ZW49

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		Q6ZW49

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		Q6ZW49

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q6ZW49

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		Q6ZW49

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		Q6ZW49

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		68459 [Q6ZW49-6]
68460 [Q6ZW49-1]
68461 [Q6ZW49-2]

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		Q6ZW49

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		Q6ZW49

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000157212, Expressed in secondary oocyte and 220 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		Q6ZW49, baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		Q6ZW49, HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		ENSG00000157212, Low tissue specificity

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Interacts with the C-terminal transactivation domain of PAX2 (By similarity).

Forms a constitutive complex with PAGR1 independently of the MLL2/MLL3 complex (By similarity).

Interacts with TP53BP1 (when phosphorylated at the N-terminus by ATM) (PubMed:15456759, PubMed:17690115, PubMed:23727112).

Interacts with HLTF (PubMed:19723507).

Component of the KMT2 family MLL2/MLL3 complex (also named ASCOM complex), at least composed of the HMTs KMT2D and/or KMT2C, the common subunits ASH2L, RBBP5, WDR5 and DPY30, and the complex type-specific subunits PAXIP1/PTIP, PAGR1, NCOA6 and KDM6A; required for the association of PAGR1 with the MLL2/MLL3 complex (PubMed:17178841, PubMed:17500065, PubMed:17761849, PubMed:17925232).

Interacts with NUPR1; this interaction prevents PAXIP1 inhibition of PAX2 transcription factor activity (PubMed:11940591).

By similarity9 Publications

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">Interaction</a>' section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsi

Hide details

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		116625, 274 interactors

CORUM comprehensive resource of mammalian protein complexes

More...CORUMi		Q6ZW49

Database of interacting proteins

More...DIPi		DIP-41786N

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		Q6ZW49, 35 interactors

Molecular INTeraction database

More...MINTi		Q6ZW49

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000384048

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		Q6ZW49, protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

11069
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q6ZW49

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

More...PDBe-KBi		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini8 – 93BRCT 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST86
Domaini94 – 183BRCT 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST90
Domaini601 – 694BRCT 3PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST94
Domaini703 – 779BRCT 4PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST77
Domaini866 – 947BRCT 5PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST82
Domaini970 – 1059BRCT 6PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST90

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni94 – 183Interaction with PAGR1By similarityAdd BLAST90
Regioni590 – 1069Interaction with TP53BP1Add BLAST480

Motif

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a short (usually not more than 20 amino acids) conserved sequence motif of biological significance.<p><a href='/help/motif' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Motifi702 – 719Nuclear localization signalSequence analysisAdd BLAST18

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.<p><a href='/help/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi223 – 250Glu-richAdd BLAST28
Compositional biasi406 – 624Gln-richAdd BLAST219

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term 'domain' is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.<p><a href='/help/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini

The BRCT 1 and 2 domains mediate the interaction with PAGR1A.By similarity
The BRCT 5 and 6 domains mediate the association with the MLL2/MLL3 complex (By similarity). The BRCT 5 and 6 domains function as a single module and are necessary and sufficient for in vitro phospho-specific binding (substrates phosphorylated by the kinases ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM), ataxia telangiectasia and RAD3-related (ATR) in response to gamma irradiation). In contrast, in vivo two pairs of BRCT domains (3-6) bind to phosphorylated TP53BP1 much more efficiently.By similarity

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG2043, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000155757

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_009382_0_0_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q6ZW49

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		TKYFYIT

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		840249at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		Q6ZW49

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF329580

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.40.50.10190, 5 hits

Intrinsically Disordered proteins with Extensive Annotations and Literature

More...IDEALi		IID00483

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR001357, BRCT_dom
IPR036420, BRCT_dom_sf
IPR037886, Paxip1

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR23196:SF31, PTHR23196:SF31, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00533, BRCT, 1 hit
PF12738, PTCB-BRCT, 2 hits
PF16770, RTT107_BRCT_5, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00292, BRCT, 5 hits

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF52113, SSF52113, 5 hits

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50172, BRCT, 5 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequences (3+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry describes 3 <p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section lists the alternative protein sequences (isoforms) that can be generated from the same gene by a single or by the combination of up to four biological events (alternative promoter usage, alternative splicing, alternative initiation and ribosomal frameshifting). Additionally, this section gives relevant information on each alternative protein isoform. This section is only present in reviewed entries, i.e. in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/alternative_products' target='_top'>More...</a></p> isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket

This entry has 3 described isoforms and 2 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

Isoform 1 (identifier: Q6ZW49-6) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

This isoform has been chosen as the <div> <p><b>What is the canonical sequence?</b><p><a href='/help/canonical_and_isoforms' target='_top'>More...</a></p>canonicali sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSDQAPKVPE EMFREVKYYA VGDIDPQVIQ LLKAGKAKEV SYNALASHII 
        60         70         80         90        100
SEDGDNPEVG EAREVFDLPV VKPSWVILSV QCGTLLPVNG FSPESCQIFF 
       110        120        130        140        150
GITACLSQVS SEDRSALWAL VTFYGGDCQL TLNKKCTHLI VPEPKGEKYE 
       160        170        180        190        200
CALKRASIKI VTPDWVLDCV SEKTKKDEAF YHPRLIIYEE EEEEEEEEEE 
       210        220        230        240        250
VENEEQDSQN EGSTDEKSSP ASSQEGSPSG DQQFSPKSNT EKSKGELMFD 
       260        270        280        290        300
DSSDSSPEKQ ERNLNWTPAE VPQLAAAKRR LPQGKEPGLI NLCANVPPVP 
       310        320        330        340        350
GNILPPEVRG NLMAAGQNLQ SSERSEMIAT WSPAVRTLRN ITNNADIQQM 
       360        370        380        390        400
NRPSNVAHIL QTLSAPTKNL EQQVNHSQQG HTNANAVLFS QVKVTPETHM 
       410        420        430        440        450
LQQQQQAQQQ QQQHPVLHLQ PQQIMQLQQQ QQQQISQQPY PQQPPHPFSQ 
       460        470        480        490        500
QQQQQQQAHP HQFSQQQLQF PQQQLHPPQQ LHRPQQQLQP FQQQHALQQQ 
       510        520        530        540        550
FHQLQQHQLQ QQQLAQLQQQ HSLLQQQQQQ QIQQQQLQRM HQQQQQQQMQ 
       560        570        580        590        600
SQTAPHLSQT SQALQHQVPP QQPPQQQQQQ QPPPSPQQHQ LFGHDPAVEI 
       610        620        630        640        650
PEEGFLLGCV FAIADYPEQM SDKQLLATWK RIIQAHGGTV DPTFTSRCTH 
       660        670        680        690        700
LLCESQVSSA YAQAIRERKR CVTAHWLNTV LKKKKMVPPH RALHFPVAFP 
       710        720        730        740        750
PGGKPCSQHI ISVTGFVDSD RDDLKLMAYL AGAKYTGYLC RSNTVLICKE 
       760        770        780        790        800
PTGLKYEKAK EWRIPCVNAQ WLGDILLGNF EALRQIQYSR YTAFSLQDPF 
       810        820        830        840        850
APTQHLVLNL LDAWRVPLKV SAELLMSIRL PPKLKQNEVA NVQPSSKRAR 
       860        870        880        890        900
IEDVPPPTKK LTPELTPFVL FTGFEPVQVQ QYIKKLYILG GEVAESAQKC 
       910        920        930        940        950
THLIASKVTR TVKFLTAISV VKHIVTPEWL EECFRCQKFI DEQNYILRDA 
       960        970        980        990       1000
EAEVLFSFSL EESLKRAHVS PLFKAKYFYI TPGICPSLST MKAIVECAGG 
      1010       1020       1030       1040       1050
KVLSKQPSFR KLMEHKQNSS LSEIILISCE NDLHLCREYF ARGIDVHNAE 
      1060 
FVLTGVLTQT LDYESYKFN
Length:1,069
Mass (Da):121,341
Last modified:January 11, 2011 - v2
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i78CD535A150E1FC1
GO
Isoform 2 (identifier: Q6ZW49-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-108: MSDQAPKVPE...FFGITACLSQ → MVFLQNHVRF...QAEASVVMCW

Show »
Length:1,035
Mass (Da):117,690
Checksum:i3AB758354881AF7D
GO
Isoform 3 (identifier: Q6ZW49-2) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-247: Missing.

Show »
Length:822
Mass (Da):93,882
Checksum:i06D81BB07A314ED0
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There are 2 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
H7BZI8H7BZI8_HUMAN
PAX transactivation activation doma...
PAXIP1
173Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
F8WC23F8WC23_HUMAN
PAX transactivation activation doma...
PAXIP1
147Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.<p><a href='/help/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAB91434 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift.Curated
The sequence AAH33781 differs from that shown. Contaminating sequence.Curated
The sequence AAH33781 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Truncated N-terminus.Curated
The sequence AAP21865 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.Curated
The sequence BAC85523 differs from that shown. Intron retention.Curated

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti121V → D in AK307417 (PubMed:14702039).Curated1
Sequence conflicti154K → R in CAE45762 (PubMed:17974005).Curated1
Sequence conflicti260Q → H in CAE45762 (PubMed:17974005).Curated1
Sequence conflicti406Missing in AK307417 (PubMed:14702039).Curated1
Sequence conflicti458 – 581Missing in AAB91434 (PubMed:9225980).CuratedAdd BLAST124
Sequence conflicti847K → Q in AAB91434 (PubMed:9225980).Curated1
Sequence conflicti912V → L in AAB91434 (PubMed:9225980).Curated1
Sequence conflicti916T → A in AAB91434 (PubMed:9225980).Curated1

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_0346271013M → V1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs3501Ensembl.1

Alternative sequence

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes the sequence of naturally occurring alternative protein isoform(s). The changes in the amino acid sequence may be due to alternative splicing, alternative promoter usage, alternative initiation, or ribosomal frameshifting.<p><a href='/help/var_seq' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Alternative sequenceiVSP_0403031 – 247Missing in isoform 3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST247
Alternative sequenceiVSP_0403001 – 108MSDQA…ACLSQ → MVFLQNHVRFFLESLPAFLR VLIQAGALCWSLPELSQGEV GKGACPAEVGKHRDHLPSSD PVLMQAEASVVMCW in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST108

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AK123044 mRNA Translation: BAC85523.1 Sequence problems.
AK123600 mRNA Translation: BAC85657.1
AK307417 mRNA No translation available.
BX538201 mRNA Translation: CAD98066.1
BX640616 mRNA Translation: CAE45762.1
AC093726 Genomic DNA Translation: AAP21865.1 Sequence problems.
U80735 mRNA Translation: AAB91434.1 Frameshift.
BC008328 mRNA Translation: AAH08328.1
BC033781 mRNA Translation: AAH33781.1 Sequence problems.

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS47753.1 [Q6ZW49-6]

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_031375.3, NM_007349.3 [Q6ZW49-6]
XP_005249596.1, XM_005249539.1 [Q6ZW49-1]
XP_016867370.1, XM_017011881.1 [Q6ZW49-1]

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000397192; ENSP00000380376; ENSG00000157212 [Q6ZW49-6]
ENST00000404141; ENSP00000384048; ENSG00000157212 [Q6ZW49-6]

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		22976

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:22976

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc033aqm.2, human [Q6ZW49-6]

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Alternative splicing

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AK123044 mRNA Translation: BAC85523.1 Sequence problems.
AK123600 mRNA Translation: BAC85657.1
AK307417 mRNA No translation available.
BX538201 mRNA Translation: CAD98066.1
BX640616 mRNA Translation: CAE45762.1
AC093726 Genomic DNA Translation: AAP21865.1 Sequence problems.
U80735 mRNA Translation: AAB91434.1 Frameshift.
BC008328 mRNA Translation: AAH08328.1
BC033781 mRNA Translation: AAH33781.1 Sequence problems.
CCDSiCCDS47753.1 [Q6ZW49-6]
RefSeqiNP_031375.3, NM_007349.3 [Q6ZW49-6]
XP_005249596.1, XM_005249539.1 [Q6ZW49-1]
XP_016867370.1, XM_017011881.1 [Q6ZW49-1]

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
3SQDX-ray2.15A/B860-1069[»]
SMRiQ6ZW49
ModBaseiSearch...
PDBe-KBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi116625, 274 interactors
CORUMiQ6ZW49
DIPiDIP-41786N
IntActiQ6ZW49, 35 interactors
MINTiQ6ZW49
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000384048

PTM databases

iPTMnetiQ6ZW49
PhosphoSitePlusiQ6ZW49

Genetic variation databases

BioMutaiPAXIP1
DMDMi317373316

Proteomic databases

EPDiQ6ZW49
jPOSTiQ6ZW49
MassIVEiQ6ZW49
MaxQBiQ6ZW49
PaxDbiQ6ZW49
PeptideAtlasiQ6ZW49
PRIDEiQ6ZW49
ProteomicsDBi68459 [Q6ZW49-6]
68460 [Q6ZW49-1]
68461 [Q6ZW49-2]

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		1874, 120 antibodies

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000397192; ENSP00000380376; ENSG00000157212 [Q6ZW49-6]
ENST00000404141; ENSP00000384048; ENSG00000157212 [Q6ZW49-6]
GeneIDi22976
KEGGihsa:22976
UCSCiuc033aqm.2, human [Q6ZW49-6]

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		22976
DisGeNETi22976

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		PAXIP1
HGNCiHGNC:8624, PAXIP1
HPAiENSG00000157212, Low tissue specificity
MIMi608254, gene
neXtProtiNX_Q6ZW49
OpenTargetsiENSG00000157212
PharmGKBiPA32964
VEuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000157212.18

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG2043, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000155757
HOGENOMiCLU_009382_0_0_1
InParanoidiQ6ZW49
OMAiTKYFYIT
OrthoDBi840249at2759
PhylomeDBiQ6ZW49
TreeFamiTF329580

Enzyme and pathway databases

PathwayCommonsiQ6ZW49
ReactomeiR-HSA-5617472, Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis
R-HSA-5693571, Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ)
SignaLinkiQ6ZW49
SIGNORiQ6ZW49

Miscellaneous databases

BioGRID ORCS database of CRISPR phenotype screens

More...BioGRID-ORCSi		22976, 152 hits in 1004 CRISPR screens

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		PAXIP1, human

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		PAXIP1

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		22976
PharosiQ6ZW49, Tbio

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:Q6ZW49
RNActiQ6ZW49, protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000157212, Expressed in secondary oocyte and 220 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiQ6ZW49, baseline and differential
GenevisibleiQ6ZW49, HS

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.40.50.10190, 5 hits
IDEALiIID00483
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR001357, BRCT_dom
IPR036420, BRCT_dom_sf
IPR037886, Paxip1
PANTHERiPTHR23196:SF31, PTHR23196:SF31, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00533, BRCT, 1 hit
PF12738, PTCB-BRCT, 2 hits
PF16770, RTT107_BRCT_5, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00292, BRCT, 5 hits
SUPFAMiSSF52113, SSF52113, 5 hits
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50172, BRCT, 5 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiPAXI1_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q6ZW49
Secondary accession number(s): O15404
, Q6N099, Q6ZWH9, Q7Z315, Q86UN0, Q8N4P9, Q96HP2
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 24, 2007
Last sequence update: January 11, 2011
Last modified: April 7, 2021
This is version 142 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human chromosome 7
    Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  2. Human entries with genetic variants
    List of human entries with genetic variants
  3. Human variants curated from literature reports
    Index of human variants curated from literature reports
  4. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
  5. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
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