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UniProtKB - Q5R886 (TF2B_PONAB)

Entry version 98 (10 Feb 2021)
Sequence version 1 (21 Dec 2004)
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Protein

Transcription initiation factor IIB

Gene

GTF2B

Organism
Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

General transcription factor that plays a role in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Involved in the pre-initiation complex (PIC) formation and Pol II recruitment at promoter DNA. Together with the TATA box-bound TBP forms the core initiation complex and provides a bridge between TBP and the Pol II-TFIIF complex. Released from the PIC early following the onset of transcription during the initiation and elongation transition and reassociates with TBP during the next transcription cycle. Associates with chromatin to core promoter-specific regions. Binds to two distinct DNA core promoter consensus sequence elements in a TBP-independent manner; these IIB-recognition elements (BREs) are localized immediately upstream (BREu), 5'-[GC][GC][GA]CGCC-3', and downstream (BREd), 5'-[GA]T[TGA][TG][GT][TG][TG]-3', of the TATA box element. Modulates transcription start site selection. Exhibits also autoacetyltransferase activity that contributes to the activated transcription.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the 'Description' field.<p><a href='/help/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi15ZincBy similarity1
Metal bindingi18Zinc; via tele nitrogenBy similarity1
Metal bindingi34ZincBy similarity1
Metal bindingi37ZincBy similarity1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section specifies the position(s) and type(s) of zinc fingers within the protein.<p><a href='/help/zn_fing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Zinc fingeri11 – 42TFIIB-typePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST32

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionAcyltransferase, DNA-binding, Transferase
Biological processTranscription, Transcription regulation
LigandMetal-binding, Zinc

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Transcription initiation factor IIBBy similarity (EC:2.3.1.48By similarity)
Alternative name(s):
General transcription factor TFIIBBy similarity
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:GTF2BBy similarity
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiPongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9601 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Pongo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000001595 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Unplaced

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Chromosome, Nucleus

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001192951 – 316Transcription initiation factor IIBAdd BLAST316

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei70PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei76PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei92PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei238N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysisBy similarity1

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm%5Fprocessing%5Fsection">PTM/processing</a> section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.<p><a href='/help/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationi

Acetylated. Autoacetylated; autoacetylation at Lys-238 stimulates transcription activation.By similarity

Keywords - PTMi

Acetylation, Phosphoprotein

Proteomic databases

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		Q5R886

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Found in a ternary complex with TATA box-bound TBP.

Part of a TFIID-containing RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex (PIC) that is composed of TBP and at least GTF2A1, GTF2A2, GTF2E1, GTF2E2, GTF2F1, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4, GTF2H5, GTF2B, TCEA1, ERCC2, ERCC3, TAF1, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF5, TAF6, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12 and TAF13. Associates with TFIID-TFIIA (DA complex) to form TFIID-TFIIA-TFIIB (DAB complex), which is then recognized by RNA polymerase II (Pol II).

Found in a RNA polymerase II initiation complex.

Interacts (via C-terminus) with TBP; this interaction with TATA box-bound TBP guides Pol II into the PIC.

Interacts (via N-terminus) with Pol II.

Interacts (via C-terminus) with SSU72; this interaction is inhibited by SYMPK.

Interacts with NR2F1; this interaction is direct.

Interacts with PGR.

Interacts with ESR1.

Interacts with GTF2F1 (via C-terminus and preferentially via acetylated form); this interaction prevents binding of GTF2B to GTF2F2.

Interacts with GTF2F2 (via N-terminus); this interaction is inhibited in presence of GTF2F1.

Interacts with the transcription elongation factor TCEA2.

Interacts with HSF1 (via transactivation domain) (By similarity).

Interacts with GPBP1 (By similarity).

By similarity

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9601.ENSPPYP00000001365

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q5R886

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section indicates the positions and types of repeated sequence motifs or repeated domains within the protein.<p><a href='/help/repeat' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Repeati124 – 2001Add BLAST77
Repeati218 – 2942Add BLAST77

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni189 – 193Core promoter DNA-bindingBy similarity5
Regioni244 – 316Necessary for TATA box-bound complex TBP formationBy similarityAdd BLAST73
Regioni249 – 252Core promoter DNA-bindingBy similarity4
Regioni283 – 286Core promoter DNA-bindingBy similarity4

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term 'domain' is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.<p><a href='/help/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini

The TFIIB-type zinc-binding domain is necessary for the interaction and recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the core promoter, the formation of a fully competent pre-initiation complex (PIC) assembly and basal transcription initiation. The C-terminus is necessary and sufficient for interaction with the TATA box-bound TBP complex and for the formation of PIC.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the TFIIB family.Curated

Zinc finger

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Zinc fingeri11 – 42TFIIB-typePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST32

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat, Zinc-finger

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG1597, Eukaryota

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_043736_1_1_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q5R886

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		729732at2759

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd00043, CYCLIN, 2 hits

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR013763, Cyclin-like
IPR036915, Cyclin-like_sf
IPR000812, TFIIB
IPR023486, TFIIB_CS
IPR013150, TFIIB_cyclin
IPR013137, Znf_TFIIB

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR11618, PTHR11618, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF08271, TF_Zn_Ribbon, 1 hit
PF00382, TFIIB, 2 hits

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00685, TIFACTORIIB

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00385, CYCLIN, 2 hits

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47954, SSF47954, 2 hits

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00782, TFIIB, 2 hits
PS51134, ZF_TFIIB, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q5R886-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MASTSRLDAL PRVTCPNHPD AILVEDYRAG DMICPECGLV VGDRVIDVGS 
        60         70         80         90        100
EWRTFSNDKA TKDPSRVGDS QNPLLSDGDL STMIGKGTGA ASFDEFGNSK 
       110        120        130        140        150
YQNRRTMSSS DRAMMNAFKE ITTMADRINL PRNIVDRTNN LFKQVYEQKS 
       160        170        180        190        200
LKGRANDAIA SACLYIACRQ EGVPRTFKEI CAVSRISKKE IGRCFKLILK 
       210        220        230        240        250
ALETSVDLIT TGDFMSRFCS NLCLPKQVQM AATHIARKAV ELDLVPGRSP 
       260        270        280        290        300
ISVAAAAIYM ASQASAEKRT QKEIGDIAGV ADVTIRQSYR LIYPRAPDLF 
       310 
PTDFKFDTPV DKLPQL
Length:316
Mass (Da):34,833
Last modified:December 21, 2004 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i9CC7E102526C2722
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
CR859868 mRNA Translation: CAH92024.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001126175.1, NM_001132703.1

Genome annotation databases

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		100173138

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		pon:100173138

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
CR859868 mRNA Translation: CAH92024.1
RefSeqiNP_001126175.1, NM_001132703.1

3D structure databases

SMRiQ5R886
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi9601.ENSPPYP00000001365

Proteomic databases

PRIDEiQ5R886

Genome annotation databases

GeneIDi100173138
KEGGipon:100173138

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		2959

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG1597, Eukaryota
HOGENOMiCLU_043736_1_1_1
InParanoidiQ5R886
OrthoDBi729732at2759

Family and domain databases

CDDicd00043, CYCLIN, 2 hits
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR013763, Cyclin-like
IPR036915, Cyclin-like_sf
IPR000812, TFIIB
IPR023486, TFIIB_CS
IPR013150, TFIIB_cyclin
IPR013137, Znf_TFIIB
PANTHERiPTHR11618, PTHR11618, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF08271, TF_Zn_Ribbon, 1 hit
PF00382, TFIIB, 2 hits
PRINTSiPR00685, TIFACTORIIB
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00385, CYCLIN, 2 hits
SUPFAMiSSF47954, SSF47954, 2 hits
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00782, TFIIB, 2 hits
PS51134, ZF_TFIIB, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiTF2B_PONAB
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q5R886
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 19, 2005
Last sequence update: December 21, 2004
Last modified: February 10, 2021
This is version 98 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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