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UniProtKB - Q5LS57 (DMDA_RUEPO)
Protein
Dimethylsulfonioproprionate demethylase DmdA
Gene
dmdA
Organism
Ruegeria pomeroyi (strain ATCC 700808 / DSM 15171 / DSS-3) (Silicibacter pomeroyi)
Status
Functioni
Involved in the assimilation of dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP), an important compound in the fixation of carbon in marine phytoplankton, by mediating demethylation of dimethylsulfonioproprionate (DMSP) to methyl-mercaptopropionate (MMPA). The intracellular concentration of DMSP is estimated to be 70 mM.
4 PublicationsMiscellaneous
DMSP is used as an intracellular osmolyte, predator deterrent and antioxidant.1 Publication
Catalytic activityi
- (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + S,S-dimethyl-β-propiothetin = (6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate + H+1 PublicationEC:2.1.1.2691 Publication
Kineticsi
In extracts of strain DSS-3.
- KM=0.26 mM for tetrahydrafolate1 Publication
- KM=8.6 mM for dimethylsulfonioproprionate1 Publication
- Vmax=0.0105 µmol/min/mg enzyme1 Publication
pH dependencei
Optimum pH is 7.0-8.0.1 Publication
GO - Molecular functioni
- methyltransferase activity Source: UniProtKB
GO - Biological processi
- methylation Source: UniProtKB-KW
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Methyltransferase, Transferase |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 2.1.1.269, 8123 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | |
Gene namesi | Name:dmdA1 Publication Ordered Locus Names:SPO1913 |
Organismi | Ruegeria pomeroyi (strain ATCC 700808 / DSM 15171 / DSS-3) (Silicibacter pomeroyi) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 246200 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Alphaproteobacteria › Rhodobacterales › Roseobacteraceae › Ruegeria › |
Proteomesi |
|
Pathology & Biotechi
Disruption phenotypei
Loss of DMSP demethylation to MMPA. 25-fold increased sensitivity to acrylate, growth is strongly inhibited by 20 mM dimethylsulfonioproprionate (DMSP). Disruption of this gene has a polar effect on acuI, the downstream gene, which accounts for the increased sensitivity. Dimethyl sulfide (DMS) production is enhanced.3 Publications
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000420617 | 1 – 364 | Dimethylsulfonioproprionate demethylase DmdAAdd BLAST | 364 |
Expressioni
Inductioni
By dimethylsulfonioproprionate (DMSP) and acrylate.1 Publication
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG0404, Bacteria |
HOGENOMi | CLU_007884_10_2_5 |
OMAi | MLNDPVA |
OrthoDBi | 282830at2 |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.30.1360.120, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR028896, GCST/YgfZ/DmdA IPR013977, GCV_T_C IPR006222, GCV_T_N IPR029043, GcvT/YgfZ_C IPR027266, TrmE/GcvT_dom1 |
PANTHERi | PTHR43757, PTHR43757, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01571, GCV_T, 1 hit PF08669, GCV_T_C, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF101790, SSF101790, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
Q5LS57-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MASIFPSRRV RRTPFSAGVE AAGVKGYTVY NHMLLPTVFD SLQADCAHLK
60 70 80 90 100
EHVQVWDVAC ERQVSIQGPD ALRLMKLISP RDMDRMADDQ CYYVPTVDHR
110 120 130 140 150
GGMLNDPVAV KLAADHYWLS LADGDLLQFG LGIAIARGFD VEIVEPDVSP
160 170 180 190 200
LAVQGPRADD LMARVFGEAV RDIRFFRYKR LAFQGVELVV ARSGWSKQGG
210 220 230 240 250
FEIYVEGSEL GMPLWNALFA AGADLNVRAG CPNNIERVES GLLSYGNDMT
260 270 280 290 300
RENTPYECGL GKFCNSPEDY IGKAALAEQA KNGPARQIRA LVIGGEIPPC
310 320 330 340 350
QDAWPLLADG RQVGQVGSAI HSPEFGVNVA IGMVDRSHWA PGTGMEVETP
360
DGMRPVTVRE GFWR
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | CP000031 Genomic DNA Translation: AAV95190.1 |
RefSeqi | WP_011047644.1, NC_003911.12 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAV95190; AAV95190; SPO1913 |
KEGGi | sil:SPO1913 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | CP000031 Genomic DNA Translation: AAV95190.1 |
RefSeqi | WP_011047644.1, NC_003911.12 |
3D structure databases
SMRi | Q5LS57 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRINGi | 246200.SPO1913 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAV95190; AAV95190; SPO1913 |
KEGGi | sil:SPO1913 |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG0404, Bacteria |
HOGENOMi | CLU_007884_10_2_5 |
OMAi | MLNDPVA |
OrthoDBi | 282830at2 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 2.1.1.269, 8123 |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.30.1360.120, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR028896, GCST/YgfZ/DmdA IPR013977, GCV_T_C IPR006222, GCV_T_N IPR029043, GcvT/YgfZ_C IPR027266, TrmE/GcvT_dom1 |
PANTHERi | PTHR43757, PTHR43757, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01571, GCV_T, 1 hit PF08669, GCV_T_C, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF101790, SSF101790, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | DMDA_RUEPO | |
Accessioni | Q5LS57Primary (citable) accession number: Q5LS57 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | January 9, 2013 |
Last sequence update: | February 1, 2005 | |
Last modified: | February 23, 2022 | |
This is version 95 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Reference proteomeDocuments
- SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families