UniProtKB - Q3ZBW4 (PCNA_BOVIN)
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PCNA
Functioni
Regions
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
DNA bindingi | 61 – 80 | Sequence analysisAdd BLAST | 20 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- chromatin binding Source: UniProtKB
- damaged DNA binding Source: Ensembl
- dinucleotide insertion or deletion binding Source: Ensembl
- DNA polymerase binding Source: Ensembl
- DNA polymerase processivity factor activity Source: GO_Central
- histone acetyltransferase binding Source: Ensembl
- identical protein binding Source: Ensembl
- MutLalpha complex binding Source: Ensembl
- protein C-terminus binding Source: Ensembl
- purine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity Source: Ensembl
- receptor tyrosine kinase binding Source: Ensembl
- transcription factor binding Source: Ensembl
GO - Biological processi
- base-excision repair, gap-filling Source: Ensembl
- cellular response to UV Source: Ensembl
- cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus Source: Ensembl
- epithelial cell differentiation Source: Ensembl
- leading strand elongation Source: GO_Central
- mismatch repair Source: GO_Central
- mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication Source: Ensembl
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of deoxyribonuclease activity Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of DNA repair Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of DNA replication Source: Ensembl
- replication fork processing Source: Ensembl
- translesion synthesis Source: UniProtKB
Keywordsi
Molecular function | DNA-binding |
Biological process | DNA damage, DNA repair, DNA replication |
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactomei | R-BTA-110312, Translesion synthesis by REV1 R-BTA-110314, Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex R-BTA-110320, Translesion Synthesis by POLH R-BTA-174411, Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere R-BTA-174414, Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere R-BTA-174417, Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis R-BTA-174437, Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand R-BTA-4615885, SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins R-BTA-5358565, Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) R-BTA-5651801, PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair R-BTA-5655862, Translesion synthesis by POLK R-BTA-5656121, Translesion synthesis by POLI R-BTA-5656169, Termination of translesion DNA synthesis R-BTA-5685942, HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) R-BTA-5696397, Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER R-BTA-5696400, Dual Incision in GG-NER R-BTA-6782135, Dual incision in TC-NER R-BTA-6782210, Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER R-BTA-6804114, TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest R-BTA-69091, Polymerase switching R-BTA-69166, Removal of the Flap Intermediate R-BTA-69183, Processive synthesis on the lagging strand R-BTA-8866654, E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Proliferating cell nuclear antigenShort name: PCNA |
Gene namesi | Name:PCNA |
Organismi | Bos taurus (Bovine) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9913 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Artiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
VGNCi | VGNC:32635, PCNA |
Subcellular locationi
Nucleus
- Nucleus By similarity
Note: Forms nuclear foci representing sites of ongoing DNA replication and vary in morphology and number during S phase. Together with APEX2, is redistributed in discrete nuclear foci in presence of oxidative DNA damaging agents. Colocalizes with CREBBP, EP300 and POLD1 to sites of DNA damage (By similarity).By similarity
Cytoskeleton
- centrosome Source: Ensembl
Nucleus
- nuclear body Source: Ensembl
- nuclear lamina Source: Ensembl
- nuclear replication fork Source: Ensembl
- nucleus Source: GO_Central
- PCNA-p21 complex Source: UniProtKB
Other locations
- chromatin Source: UniProtKB
- cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex Source: Ensembl
- PCNA complex Source: GO_Central
Keywords - Cellular componenti
NucleusPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000284917 | 1 – 261 | Proliferating cell nuclear antigenAdd BLAST | 261 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 14 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 77 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 80 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
Cross-linki | 164 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2); alternateBy similarity | ||
Cross-linki | 164 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternateBy similarity | ||
Modified residuei | 211 | Phosphotyrosine; by EGFRBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 248 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
Cross-linki | 254 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2)By similarity |
Post-translational modificationi
Keywords - PTMi
Acetylation, Isopeptide bond, Methylation, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugationProteomic databases
PaxDbi | Q3ZBW4 |
PRIDEi | Q3ZBW4 |
Expressioni
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSBTAG00000006065, Expressed in spermatid and 19 other tissues |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Homotrimer.
Interacts with p300/EP300; the interaction occurs on chromatin in UV-irradiated damaged cells.
Interacts with CREBBP (via transactivation domain and C-terminus); the interaction occurs on chromatin in UV-irradiated damaged cells. Directly interacts with POLD1, POLD3 and POLD4 subunits of the DNA polymerase delta complex, POLD3 being the major interacting partner; the interaction with POLD3 is inhibited by CDKN1A/p21(CIP1).
Forms a complex with activator 1 heteropentamer in the presence of ATP.
Interacts with EXO1, POLH, POLK, DNMT1, ERCC5, FEN1, CDC6 and POLDIP2.
Interacts with APEX2; this interaction is triggered by reactive oxygen species and increased by misincorporation of uracil in nuclear DNA.
Forms a ternary complex with DNTTIP2 and core histone (By similarity).
Interacts with KCTD10 and PPP1R15A (By similarity). Directly interacts with BAZ1B.
Interacts with HLTF and SHPRH.
Interacts with NUDT15; this interaction is disrupted in response to UV irradiation and acetylation.
Interacts with CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) and CDT1; interacts via their PIP-box which also recruits the DCX(DTL) complex. The interaction with CDKN1A inhibits POLD3 binding.
Interacts with DDX11.
Interacts with EGFR; positively regulates PCNA.
Interacts with PARPBP.
Interacts (when ubiquitinated) with SPRTN; leading to enhance RAD18-mediated PCNA ubiquitination.
Interacts (when polyubiquitinated) with ZRANB3.
Interacts with SMARCAD1.
Interacts with CDKN1C.
Interacts with PCLAF (via PIP-box).
Interacts with RTEL1 (via PIP-box); the interaction is direct and essential for the suppression of telomere fragility.
Interacts with FAM111A (via PIP-box); the interaction is direct and required for PCNA loading on chromatin binding.
Interacts with LIG1.
Interacts with SETMAR.
Interacts with ANKRD17.
Interacts with FBXO18/FBH1 (via PIP-box); the interaction recruits the DCX(DTL) complex and promotes ubiquitination and degradation of FBXO18/FBH1.
Interacts with POLN (By similarity).
Interacts with SDE2 (via PIP-box); the interaction is direct and prevents ultraviolet light induced monoubiquitination (By similarity).
Component of the replisome complex composed of at least DONSON, MCM2, MCM7, PCNA and TICRR; interaction at least with PCNA occurs during DNA replication (By similarity).
Interacts with MAPK15; the interaction is chromatin binding dependent and prevents MDM2-mediated PCNA destruction by inhibiting the association of PCNA with MDM2.
Interacts with PARP10 (via PIP-box) (By similarity).
Interacts with DDI2 (By similarity).
Interacts with HMCES (via PIP-box) (By similarity).
Interacts with TRAIP (via PIP-box) (By similarity).
By similarityGO - Molecular functioni
- DNA polymerase binding Source: Ensembl
- histone acetyltransferase binding Source: Ensembl
- identical protein binding Source: Ensembl
- protein C-terminus binding Source: Ensembl
- receptor tyrosine kinase binding Source: Ensembl
- transcription factor binding Source: Ensembl
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 172122, 12 interactors |
STRINGi | 9913.ENSBTAP00000007967 |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1636, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00390000004965 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_043978_3_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q3ZBW4 |
OMAi | EMKLINM |
OrthoDBi | 1012066at2759 |
TreeFami | TF313441 |
Family and domain databases
HAMAPi | MF_00317, DNApol_clamp_arch, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000730, Pr_cel_nuc_antig IPR022649, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_C IPR022659, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_CS IPR022648, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_N |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF02747, PCNA_C, 1 hit PF00705, PCNA_N, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00339, PCNACYCLIN |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00590, pcna, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS01251, PCNA_1, 1 hit PS00293, PCNA_2, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
10 20 30 40 50
MFEARLVQGS ILKKVLEALK DLINEACWDI SSSGVNLQSM DSSHVSLVQL
60 70 80 90 100
TLRSEGFDTY RCDRNLAMGV NLTSMSKILK CAGNEDIITL RAEDNADTLA
110 120 130 140 150
LVFEAPNQEK VSDYEMKLMD LDVEQLGIPE QEYSCVVKMP SGEFARICRD
160 170 180 190 200
LSHIGDAVVI SCAKDGVKFS ASGELGNGNI KLSQTSNVDK EEEAVAIEMN
210 220 230 240 250
EPVQLTFALR YLNFFTKATP LSPTVTLSMS ADVPLVVEYK IADMGHLKYY
260
LAPKIEDEEG S
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | BC103068 mRNA Translation: AAI03069.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_001029666.1, NM_001034494.1 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENSBTAT00000007967; ENSBTAP00000007967; ENSBTAG00000006065 |
GeneIDi | 515499 |
KEGGi | bta:515499 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | BC103068 mRNA Translation: AAI03069.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_001029666.1, NM_001034494.1 |
3D structure databases
SMRi | Q3ZBW4 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 172122, 12 interactors |
STRINGi | 9913.ENSBTAP00000007967 |
Proteomic databases
PaxDbi | Q3ZBW4 |
PRIDEi | Q3ZBW4 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENSBTAT00000007967; ENSBTAP00000007967; ENSBTAG00000006065 |
GeneIDi | 515499 |
KEGGi | bta:515499 |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 5111 |
VGNCi | VGNC:32635, PCNA |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1636, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00390000004965 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_043978_3_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q3ZBW4 |
OMAi | EMKLINM |
OrthoDBi | 1012066at2759 |
TreeFami | TF313441 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactomei | R-BTA-110312, Translesion synthesis by REV1 R-BTA-110314, Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex R-BTA-110320, Translesion Synthesis by POLH R-BTA-174411, Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere R-BTA-174414, Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere R-BTA-174417, Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis R-BTA-174437, Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand R-BTA-4615885, SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins R-BTA-5358565, Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) R-BTA-5651801, PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair R-BTA-5655862, Translesion synthesis by POLK R-BTA-5656121, Translesion synthesis by POLI R-BTA-5656169, Termination of translesion DNA synthesis R-BTA-5685942, HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) R-BTA-5696397, Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER R-BTA-5696400, Dual Incision in GG-NER R-BTA-6782135, Dual incision in TC-NER R-BTA-6782210, Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER R-BTA-6804114, TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest R-BTA-69091, Polymerase switching R-BTA-69166, Removal of the Flap Intermediate R-BTA-69183, Processive synthesis on the lagging strand R-BTA-8866654, E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSBTAG00000006065, Expressed in spermatid and 19 other tissues |
Family and domain databases
HAMAPi | MF_00317, DNApol_clamp_arch, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000730, Pr_cel_nuc_antig IPR022649, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_C IPR022659, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_CS IPR022648, Pr_cel_nuc_antig_N |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF02747, PCNA_C, 1 hit PF00705, PCNA_N, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00339, PCNACYCLIN |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00590, pcna, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS01251, PCNA_1, 1 hit PS00293, PCNA_2, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | PCNA_BOVIN | |
Accessioni | Q3ZBW4Primary (citable) accession number: Q3ZBW4 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | May 1, 2007 |
Last sequence update: | September 27, 2005 | |
Last modified: | December 2, 2020 | |
This is version 124 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Reference proteomeDocuments
- SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families