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UniProtKB - Q3ZBW2 (HAOX2_BOVIN)

Entry version 113 (23 Feb 2022)
Sequence version 1 (27 Sep 2005)
Previous versions | rss
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Protein

2-Hydroxyacid oxidase 2

Gene

HAO2

Organism
Bos taurus (Bovine)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:3 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Oxidase that catalyzes the oxidation of medium and long chain hydroxyacids such as 2-hydroxyhexadecanoate and 2-hydroxyoctanoate, to the correspondong 2-oxoacids. Its role in the oxidation of 2-hydroxy fatty acids may contribute to the general pathway of fatty acid alpha-oxidation. Active in vitro with the artificial electron acceptor 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP), but O2 is believed to be the physiological electron acceptor, leading to the production of H2O2.

By similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

FMNBy similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: fatty acid metabolism

This protein is involved in the pathway fatty acid metabolism, which is part of Lipid metabolism.By similarity
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway fatty acid metabolism and in Lipid metabolism.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei106FMNBy similarity1
Binding sitei128FMNBy similarity1
Binding sitei1302-oxocarboxylatePROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Binding sitei156FMNBy similarity1
Binding sitei1652-oxocarboxylatePROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Binding sitei224FMNBy similarity1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei248Proton acceptorPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Binding sitei2512-oxocarboxylatePROSITE-ProRule annotation1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi77 – 79FMNBy similarity3
Nucleotide bindingi279 – 283FMNBy similarity5
Nucleotide bindingi302 – 303FMNBy similarity2

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionOxidoreductase
Biological processFatty acid metabolism, Lipid metabolism
LigandFlavoprotein, FMN

Enzyme and pathway databases

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-BTA-390918, Peroxisomal lipid metabolism

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00199

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
2-Hydroxyacid oxidase 2 (EC:1.1.3.15By similarity)
Short name:
HAOX2
Alternative name(s):
(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase, peroxisomal
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:HAO2
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiBos taurus (Bovine)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9913 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Artiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000009136 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 3

Organism-specific databases

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSBTAG00000000123

Vertebrate Gene Nomenclature Database

More...VGNCi		VGNC:29748, HAO2

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Peroxisome

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00002850881 – 3532-Hydroxyacid oxidase 2Add BLAST353

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q3ZBW2

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		Q3ZBW2

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSBTAG00000000123, Expressed in kidney and 30 other tissues

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Homotetramer.

By similarity

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9913.ENSBTAP00000000134

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q3ZBW2

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini2 – 353FMN hydroxy acid dehydrogenasePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST352

Motif

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a short (usually not more than 20 amino acids) conserved sequence motif of biological significance.<p><a href='/help/motif' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Motifi351 – 353Microbody targeting signalSequence analysis3

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG0538, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00390000018717

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_020639_0_0_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q3ZBW2

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		FQYEIYL

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		879633at2759

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF313363

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd02809, alpha_hydroxyacid_oxid_FMN, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.20.20.70, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR013785, Aldolase_TIM
IPR012133, Alpha-hydoxy_acid_DH_FMN
IPR000262, FMN-dep_DH
IPR037396, FMN_HAD
IPR008259, FMN_hydac_DH_AS

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF01070, FMN_dh, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000138, Al-hdrx_acd_dh, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00557, FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1, 1 hit
PS51349, FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q3ZBW2-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MPLVCLTDFR EHAREHLSKS TWDFIEGGAD DCCTRDENMA AFKKIRLRPR 
        60         70         80         90        100
YLKDVSKVDM RTTIQGAEIS APICIAPTGF HRLAWPDGEM STARAAQAAS 
       110        120        130        140        150
ICYITSTYAS CSLEDIVAAA PRGLRWFQLY VHPNRQINKQ MIQKVESLGF 
       160        170        180        190        200
KALVITVDVP KVGNRRNDIT NQVDLMKKLL LKDLGSPEMG NVMPYFQMSP 
       210        220        230        240        250
IDPSICWEDL SWFQSMTRLP IILKGILTKE DAELAVKHNV HGIIVSNHGG 
       260        270        280        290        300
RQLDEVPASI DALTEVVAAV KGKVEVYLDG GIRTGNDVLK ALALGAKCVF 
       310        320        330        340        350
VGRPILWGLA YKGEHGVKEV LDILKNEFHT SMTLTGCRSV AEINQDLIQF 

SRL
Length:353
Mass (Da):39,253
Last modified:September 27, 2005 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iE20D09034252F692
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
BC103070 mRNA Translation: AAI03071.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001030243.1, NM_001035071.1
XP_005204069.1, XM_005204012.3

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENSBTAT00000000134; ENSBTAP00000000134; ENSBTAG00000000123

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		509481

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		bta:509481

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
BC103070 mRNA Translation: AAI03071.1
RefSeqiNP_001030243.1, NM_001035071.1
XP_005204069.1, XM_005204012.3

3D structure databases

SMRiQ3ZBW2
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi9913.ENSBTAP00000000134

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiQ3ZBW2
PeptideAtlasiQ3ZBW2

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSBTAT00000000134; ENSBTAP00000000134; ENSBTAG00000000123
GeneIDi509481
KEGGibta:509481

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		51179
VEuPathDBiHostDB:ENSBTAG00000000123
VGNCiVGNC:29748, HAO2

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0538, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00390000018717
HOGENOMiCLU_020639_0_0_1
InParanoidiQ3ZBW2
OMAiFQYEIYL
OrthoDBi879633at2759
TreeFamiTF313363

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00199
ReactomeiR-BTA-390918, Peroxisomal lipid metabolism

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSBTAG00000000123, Expressed in kidney and 30 other tissues

Family and domain databases

CDDicd02809, alpha_hydroxyacid_oxid_FMN, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.20.20.70, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR013785, Aldolase_TIM
IPR012133, Alpha-hydoxy_acid_DH_FMN
IPR000262, FMN-dep_DH
IPR037396, FMN_HAD
IPR008259, FMN_hydac_DH_AS
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF01070, FMN_dh, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000138, Al-hdrx_acd_dh, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00557, FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1, 1 hit
PS51349, FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2, 1 hit

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiHAOX2_BOVIN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q3ZBW2
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 1, 2007
Last sequence update: September 27, 2005
Last modified: February 23, 2022
This is version 113 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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