Skip Header

You are using a version of browser that may not display all the features of this website. Please consider upgrading your browser.
Due to a server migration, the UniProt 'ID mapping', 'Peptide search' and 'community bibliography submission' tools will not be available on the 19th April 2021 during the morning (EST).

UniProtKB - Q28GC2 (Q28GC2_XENTR)

Entry version 112 (07 Apr 2021)
Sequence version 1 (04 Apr 2006)
Previous versions | rss
Add a publicationFeedback
Protein
Submitted name:

Catenin (Cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa

Gene

ctnnb1

Organism
Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis)
Status
Unreviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Enzyme and pathway databases

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-XTR-195253, Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-XTR-196299, Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade
R-XTR-201681, TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
R-XTR-201722, Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex
R-XTR-3134973, LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production
R-XTR-351906, Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins
R-XTR-3769402, Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
R-XTR-4086398, Ca2+ pathway
R-XTR-418990, Adherens junctions interactions
R-XTR-4641262, Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane
R-XTR-5218920, VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability
R-XTR-525793, Myogenesis
R-XTR-5626467, RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs
R-XTR-8853884, Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX
R-XTR-8951430, RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Submitted name:
Catenin (Cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDaImported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ctnnb1Imported
ORF Names:TGas082a20.1-001Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiXenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis)Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri8364 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Amphibia › Batrachia › Anura › Pipoidea › Pipidae › Xenopodinae › Xenopus › Silurana

Organism-specific databases

Xenopus laevis and tropicalis biology and genomics resource

More...Xenbasei		XB-GENE-487200, ctnnb1

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSXETG00000013848, Expressed in embryo and 16 other tissues

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		8364.ENSXETP00000030302

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section indicates the positions and types of repeated sequence motifs or repeated domains within the protein.<p><a href='/help/repeat' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Repeati151 – 191ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST41
Repeati193 – 236ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST44
Repeati235 – 277ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST43
Repeati277 – 319ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST43
Repeati319 – 362ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST44
Repeati400 – 442ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST43
Repeati442 – 484ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST43
Repeati489 – 532ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST44
Repeati594 – 636ARMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST43

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni34 – 56DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST23
Regioni730 – 781DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST52

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.<p><a href='/help/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi34 – 48PolarSequence analysisAdd BLAST15

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the beta-catenin family.ARBA annotation

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG4203, Eukaryota

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_008757_1_1_1

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		LLFYNDI

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		321213at2759

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF317997

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.25.10.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR011989, ARM-like
IPR016024, ARM-type_fold
IPR000225, Armadillo
IPR013284, Beta-catenin

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR45976, PTHR45976, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00514, Arm, 4 hits

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR01869, BCATNINFAMLY

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00185, ARM, 12 hits

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF48371, SSF48371, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50176, ARM_REPEAT, 9 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q28GC2-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MATQADLMEL DMAMEPDRKA AVSHWQQQSY LDSGIHSGAT TTAPSLSGKG 
        60         70         80         90        100
NPEDEDVDTN QVLYEWEQGF SQSFTQDQVA DIDGQYAMTR AQRVRAAMFP 
       110        120        130        140        150
ETLDEGMQIP STQFDSAHPT NVQRLAEPSQ MLKHAVVNLI NYQDDAELAT 
       160        170        180        190        200
RAIPELTKLL NDEDQVVVNK AAVMVHQLSK KEASRHAIMR SPQMVSAIVR 
       210        220        230        240        250
TMQNTNDVET ARCTAGTLHN LSHHREGLLA IFKSGGIPAL VKMLGSPVDS 
       260        270        280        290        300
VLFYAITTLH NLLLHQEGAK MAVRLAGGLQ KMVALLNKTN VKFLAITTDC 
       310        320        330        340        350
LQILAYGNQE SKLIILASGG PQALVNIMRT YSYEKLLWTT SRVLKVLSVC 
       360        370        380        390        400
SSNKPAIVEA GGMQALGLHL TDSSQRLVQN CLWTLRNLSD AATKQEGMEG 
       410        420        430        440        450
LLGTLVQLLG SDDINVVTCA AGILSNLTCN NYKNKMMVCQ VGGIEALVRT 
       460        470        480        490        500
VLRAGDREDI TEPAICALRH LTSRHQEAEM AQNAVRLHYG LPVVVKLLHP 
       510        520        530        540        550
PSHWPLIKAT VGLIRNLALC PANHAPLREQ GAIPRLVQLL VRAHQDTQRR 
       560        570        580        590        600
TSMGGTQQQF VEGVRMEEIV EGCTGALHIL ARDVHNRIVI RGLNTIPLFV 
       610        620        630        640        650
QLLYSPIENI QRVAAGVLCE LAQDKEAAEA IEAEGATAPL TELLHSRNEG 
       660        670        680        690        700
VATYAAAVLF RMSEDKPQDY KKRLSVELTS SLFRTEPMPW NEAADLGLDI 
       710        720        730        740        750
GAQGEPLGYR QDDPSYRSFH APGYGQDAMG MDSMMDHDMA GHHPGADYPV 
       760        770        780 
DGLPDLSHAQ DLMDGLPPGD SNQLAWFDTD L
Length:781
Mass (Da):85,532
Last modified:April 4, 2006 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iB7BFC93A1041E46C
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
BC135469 mRNA Translation: AAI35470.1
CR761449 mRNA Translation: CAJ81980.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001016958.1, NM_001016958.1

Genome annotation databases

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		549712

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		xtr:549712

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
BC135469 mRNA Translation: AAI35470.1
CR761449 mRNA Translation: CAJ81980.1
RefSeqiNP_001016958.1, NM_001016958.1

3D structure databases

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

SWISS-MODEL Interactive Workspace

More...SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei		Submit a new modelling project...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi8364.ENSXETP00000030302

Protocols and materials databases

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		549712

Genome annotation databases

GeneIDi549712
KEGGixtr:549712

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		1499
XenbaseiXB-GENE-487200, ctnnb1

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG4203, Eukaryota
HOGENOMiCLU_008757_1_1_1
OMAiLLFYNDI
OrthoDBi321213at2759
TreeFamiTF317997

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-XTR-195253, Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-XTR-196299, Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade
R-XTR-201681, TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
R-XTR-201722, Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex
R-XTR-3134973, LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production
R-XTR-351906, Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins
R-XTR-3769402, Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
R-XTR-4086398, Ca2+ pathway
R-XTR-418990, Adherens junctions interactions
R-XTR-4641262, Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane
R-XTR-5218920, VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability
R-XTR-525793, Myogenesis
R-XTR-5626467, RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs
R-XTR-8853884, Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX
R-XTR-8951430, RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSXETG00000013848, Expressed in embryo and 16 other tissues

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di1.25.10.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR011989, ARM-like
IPR016024, ARM-type_fold
IPR000225, Armadillo
IPR013284, Beta-catenin
PANTHERiPTHR45976, PTHR45976, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00514, Arm, 4 hits
PRINTSiPR01869, BCATNINFAMLY
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00185, ARM, 12 hits
SUPFAMiSSF48371, SSF48371, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50176, ARM_REPEAT, 9 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiQ28GC2_XENTR
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q28GC2
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: April 4, 2006
Last sequence update: April 4, 2006
Last modified: April 7, 2021
This is version 112 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiUnreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
UniProt is an ELIXIR core data resource
Main funding by: National Institutes of Health

We'd like to inform you that we have updated our Privacy Notice to comply with Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that applies since 25 May 2018.

Do not show this banner again