UniProtKB - Q16877 (F264_HUMAN)
Protein
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 4
Gene
PFKFB4
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Functioni
Synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate.
Catalytic activityi
Activity regulationi
The most important regulatory mechanism of these opposing activities is by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of the enzyme.By similarity
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Binding sitei | 79 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 103 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Active sitei | 129 | Sequence analysis | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 131 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 137 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Active sitei | 159 | Sequence analysis | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 173 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 194 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 198 | Fructose 6-phosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 256 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Active sitei | 257 | Tele-phosphohistidine intermediateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 263 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 269 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate; via amide nitrogenBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 306 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Active sitei | 326 | Proton donor/acceptorBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 337 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 351 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 355 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 366 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Sitei | 391 | Transition state stabilizerBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 392 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 396 | Fructose 2,6-bisphosphateBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 428 | ATPBy similarity | 1 |
Regions
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nucleotide bindingi | 46 – 54 | ATPBy similarity | 9 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 168 – 173 | ATPBy similarity | 6 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 348 – 351 | ATPBy similarity | 4 | |
Nucleotide bindingi | 392 – 396 | ATPBy similarity | 5 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity Source: GO_Central
- ATP binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
- fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 2-phosphatase activity Source: GO_Central
GO - Biological processi
- fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolic process Source: GO_Central
- fructose metabolic process Source: InterPro
- positive regulation of glycolytic process Source: Reactome
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Hydrolase, Kinase, Multifunctional enzyme, Transferase |
Ligand | ATP-binding, Nucleotide-binding |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyci | MetaCyc:HS03750-MONOMER |
BRENDAi | 2.7.1.105, 2681 3.1.3.46, 2681 |
PathwayCommonsi | Q16877 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-9634600, Regulation of glycolysis by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolism |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 4Short name: 6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase 4 Short name: PFK/FBPase 4 Alternative name(s): 6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase testis-type isozyme Including the following 2 domains: Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (EC:3.1.3.46) |
Gene namesi | Name:PFKFB4 |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:8875, PFKFB4 |
MIMi | 605320, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q16877 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000114268.11 |
Pathology & Biotechi
Organism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 5210 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000114268 |
PharmGKBi | PA33214 |
Miscellaneous databases
Pharosi | Q16877, Tchem |
Chemistry databases
ChEMBLi | CHEMBL3721311 |
DrugBanki | DB04493, Fructose-6-phosphate DB04395, Phosphoaminophosphonic Acid-Adenylate Ester |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | PFKFB4 |
DMDMi | 6226609 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000179970 | 1 – 469 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 4Add BLAST | 469 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 444 | Phosphothreonine; by PKCSequence analysis | 1 |
Keywords - PTMi
PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
EPDi | Q16877 |
jPOSTi | Q16877 |
MassIVEi | Q16877 |
MaxQBi | Q16877 |
PaxDbi | Q16877 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q16877 |
PRIDEi | Q16877 |
ProteomicsDBi | 61116 [Q16877-1] 65838 65916 |
PTM databases
DEPODi | PFKFB4 |
iPTMneti | Q16877 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q16877 |
Expressioni
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000114268, Expressed in blood and 155 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q16877, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q16877, HS |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | ENSG00000114268, Tissue enhanced (testis) |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Homodimer.
By similarityBinary interactionsi
Hide detailsQ16877
With | #Exp. | IntAct |
---|---|---|
CCDC102B [Q68D86] | 3 | EBI-764534,EBI-10171570 |
CDC23 [Q9UJX2] | 3 | EBI-764534,EBI-396137 |
LRR1 [Q96L50] | 3 | EBI-764534,EBI-2510106 |
PFKFB1 [P16118] | 5 | EBI-764534,EBI-709807 |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 111231, 19 interactors |
ComplexPortali | CPX-1996, 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4 complex |
IntActi | Q16877, 13 interactors |
MINTi | Q16877 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000232375 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q16877 |
Miscellaneous databases
RNActi | Q16877, protein |
Family & Domainsi
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 1 – 249 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinaseAdd BLAST | 249 | |
Regioni | 250 – 469 | Fructose-2,6-bisphosphataseAdd BLAST | 220 |
Sequence similaritiesi
In the C-terminal section; belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family.Curated
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0234, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000182835 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_006383_1_1_1 |
InParanoidi | Q16877 |
OMAi | HRNRPQN |
OrthoDBi | 392001at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | Q16877 |
TreeFami | TF313541 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd07067, HP_PGM_like, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.40.50.1240, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR003094, 6Pfruct_kin IPR013079, 6Phosfructo_kin IPR013078, His_Pase_superF_clade-1 IPR029033, His_PPase_superfam IPR027417, P-loop_NTPase IPR001345, PG/BPGM_mutase_AS |
PANTHERi | PTHR10606, PTHR10606, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01591, 6PF2K, 1 hit PF00300, His_Phos_1, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00991, 6PFRUCTKNASE |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00855, PGAM, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF52540, SSF52540, 1 hit SSF53254, SSF53254, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00175, PG_MUTASE, 1 hit |
s (3+)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 3 produced by isoformsialternative splicing. AlignAdd to basketThis entry has 3 described isoforms and 6 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All
Isoform 1 (identifier: Q16877-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
This isoform has been chosen as the sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. canonicali
10 20 30 40 50
MASPRELTQN PLKKIWMPYS NGRPALHACQ RGVCMTNCPT LIVMVGLPAR
60 70 80 90 100
GKTYISKKLT RYLNWIGVPT REFNVGQYRR DVVKTYKSFE FFLPDNEEGL
110 120 130 140 150
KIRKQCALAA LRDVRRFLSE EGGHVAVFDA TNTTRERRAT IFNFGEQNGY
160 170 180 190 200
KTFFVESICV DPEVIAANIV QVKLGSPDYV NRDSDEATED FMRRIECYEN
210 220 230 240 250
SYESLDEDLD RDLSYIKIMD VGQSYVVNRV ADHIQSRIVY YLMNIHVTPR
260 270 280 290 300
SIYLCRHGES ELNLKGRIGG DPGLSPRGRE FAKSLAQFIS DQNIKDLKVW
310 320 330 340 350
TSQMKRTIQT AEALGVPYEQ WKVLNEIDAG VCEEMTYEEI QDNYPLEFAL
360 370 380 390 400
RDQDKYRYRY PKGESYEDLV QRLEPVIMEL ERQENVLVIC HQAVMRCLLA
410 420 430 440 450
YFLDKAAEQL PYLKCPLHTV LKLTPVAYGC KVESIFLNVA AVNTHRDRPQ
460
NVDISRPPEE ALVTVPAHQ
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi
There are 6 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basketQ66S35 | Q66S35_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase | PFKFB4 | 462 | Annotation score: | ||
C9K0D8 | C9K0D8_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase | PFKFB4 | 318 | Annotation score: | ||
C9JJ23 | C9JJ23_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2... | PFKFB4 | 129 | Annotation score: | ||
C9JX77 | C9JX77_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2... | PFKFB4 | 175 | Annotation score: | ||
F8WC12 | F8WC12_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2... | PFKFB4 | 80 | Annotation score: | ||
F8WDY1 | F8WDY1_HUMAN | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2... | PFKFB4 | 38 | Annotation score: |
Natural variant
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_036075 | 181 | N → K in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. 1 Publication | 1 |
Alternative sequence
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056621 | 1 – 34 | Missing in isoform 3. 2 PublicationsAdd BLAST | 34 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056530 | 330 – 364 | Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 35 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AY756062 mRNA Translation: AAV28717.1 AY756064 mRNA Translation: AAV28719.1 D49818 mRNA Translation: BAA18921.1 AY714243 mRNA Translation: AAU14998.1 AF108765 mRNA Translation: AAD09427.1 AY786551 Genomic DNA Translation: AAV65753.1 AC134772 Genomic DNA No translation available. CH471055 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW64890.1 BC010269 mRNA Translation: AAH10269.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS2771.1 [Q16877-1] CCDS82769.1 [Q16877-2] |
PIRi | JC5871 |
RefSeqi | NP_001304063.1, NM_001317134.1 NP_001304064.1, NM_001317135.1 NP_001304065.1, NM_001317136.1 NP_001304066.1, NM_001317137.1 [Q16877-2] NP_001304067.1, NM_001317138.1 NP_004558.1, NM_004567.3 [Q16877-1] |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000232375; ENSP00000232375; ENSG00000114268 [Q16877-1] ENST00000383734; ENSP00000373240; ENSG00000114268 [Q16877-2] |
GeneIDi | 5210 |
KEGGi | hsa:5210 |
UCSCi | uc003ctv.4, human [Q16877-1] |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AY756062 mRNA Translation: AAV28717.1 AY756064 mRNA Translation: AAV28719.1 D49818 mRNA Translation: BAA18921.1 AY714243 mRNA Translation: AAU14998.1 AF108765 mRNA Translation: AAD09427.1 AY786551 Genomic DNA Translation: AAV65753.1 AC134772 Genomic DNA No translation available. CH471055 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW64890.1 BC010269 mRNA Translation: AAH10269.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS2771.1 [Q16877-1] CCDS82769.1 [Q16877-2] |
PIRi | JC5871 |
RefSeqi | NP_001304063.1, NM_001317134.1 NP_001304064.1, NM_001317135.1 NP_001304065.1, NM_001317136.1 NP_001304066.1, NM_001317137.1 [Q16877-2] NP_001304067.1, NM_001317138.1 NP_004558.1, NM_004567.3 [Q16877-1] |
3D structure databases
SMRi | Q16877 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 111231, 19 interactors |
ComplexPortali | CPX-1996, 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4 complex |
IntActi | Q16877, 13 interactors |
MINTi | Q16877 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000232375 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q16877 |
ChEMBLi | CHEMBL3721311 |
DrugBanki | DB04493, Fructose-6-phosphate DB04395, Phosphoaminophosphonic Acid-Adenylate Ester |
PTM databases
DEPODi | PFKFB4 |
iPTMneti | Q16877 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q16877 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | PFKFB4 |
DMDMi | 6226609 |
Proteomic databases
EPDi | Q16877 |
jPOSTi | Q16877 |
MassIVEi | Q16877 |
MaxQBi | Q16877 |
PaxDbi | Q16877 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q16877 |
PRIDEi | Q16877 |
ProteomicsDBi | 61116 [Q16877-1] 65838 65916 |
Protocols and materials databases
Antibodypediai | 30130, 187 antibodies |
DNASUi | 5210 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000232375; ENSP00000232375; ENSG00000114268 [Q16877-1] ENST00000383734; ENSP00000373240; ENSG00000114268 [Q16877-2] |
GeneIDi | 5210 |
KEGGi | hsa:5210 |
UCSCi | uc003ctv.4, human [Q16877-1] |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 5210 |
DisGeNETi | 5210 |
GeneCardsi | PFKFB4 |
HGNCi | HGNC:8875, PFKFB4 |
HPAi | ENSG00000114268, Tissue enhanced (testis) |
MIMi | 605320, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q16877 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000114268 |
PharmGKBi | PA33214 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000114268.11 |
GenAtlasi | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0234, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000182835 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_006383_1_1_1 |
InParanoidi | Q16877 |
OMAi | HRNRPQN |
OrthoDBi | 392001at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | Q16877 |
TreeFami | TF313541 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyci | MetaCyc:HS03750-MONOMER |
BRENDAi | 2.7.1.105, 2681 3.1.3.46, 2681 |
PathwayCommonsi | Q16877 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-9634600, Regulation of glycolysis by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolism |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 5210, 14 hits in 989 CRISPR screens |
ChiTaRSi | PFKFB4, human |
GeneWikii | PFKFB4 |
GenomeRNAii | 5210 |
Pharosi | Q16877, Tchem |
PROi | PR:Q16877 |
RNActi | Q16877, protein |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000114268, Expressed in blood and 155 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q16877, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q16877, HS |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd07067, HP_PGM_like, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.40.50.1240, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR003094, 6Pfruct_kin IPR013079, 6Phosfructo_kin IPR013078, His_Pase_superF_clade-1 IPR029033, His_PPase_superfam IPR027417, P-loop_NTPase IPR001345, PG/BPGM_mutase_AS |
PANTHERi | PTHR10606, PTHR10606, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01591, 6PF2K, 1 hit PF00300, His_Phos_1, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00991, 6PFRUCTKNASE |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00855, PGAM, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF52540, SSF52540, 1 hit SSF53254, SSF53254, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00175, PG_MUTASE, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | F264_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | Q16877Primary (citable) accession number: Q16877 Secondary accession number(s): Q5S3G5, Q5XLC2, Q64EX5 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | July 15, 1998 |
Last sequence update: | January 23, 2007 | |
Last modified: | April 7, 2021 | |
This is version 190 of the entry and version 6 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 3
Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - Human entries with genetic variants
List of human entries with genetic variants - Human variants curated from literature reports
Index of human variants curated from literature reports - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families