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UniProtKB - Q16559 (TAL2_HUMAN)

Entry version 166 (22 Apr 2020)
Sequence version 1 (01 Nov 1996)
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Protein

T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia protein 2

Gene

TAL2

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:3 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionDNA-binding
Biological processTranscription, Transcription regulation

Enzyme and pathway databases

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		Q16559

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia protein 2
Short name:
TAL-2
Alternative name(s):
Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 19
Short name:
bHLHa19
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:TAL2
Synonyms:BHLHA19
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 9

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:11557 TAL2

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		186855 gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_Q16559

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

A chromosomal aberration involving TAL2 may be a cause of some T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Translocation t(7;9)(q34;q32) with TCRB.1 Publication

Keywords - Diseasei

Proto-oncogene

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		6887

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000186051

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA36327

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		Q16559 Tbio

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		TAL2

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		7531207

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001274561 – 108T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia protein 2Add BLAST108

Proteomic databases

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		Q16559

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q16559

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		Q16559

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		Q16559

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		60916

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		Q16559

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		Q16559

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000186051 Expressed in quadriceps femoris and 80 other tissues

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		Q16559 HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		ENSG00000186051 Group enriched (blood, kidney, skeletal muscle)

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection%27">Interaction</a> section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsi

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGrid)

More...BioGridi		112750, 7 interactors

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		Q16559, 1 interactor

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000334547

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		Q16559 protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q16559

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini2 – 54bHLHPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST53

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG4029 Eukaryota
ENOG411227D LUCA

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000160867

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_158724_0_0_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q16559

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K09068

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		IEDCGVP

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1453623at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		Q16559

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF315153

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd00083 HLH, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		4.10.280.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR011598 bHLH_dom
IPR036638 HLH_DNA-bd_sf
IPR040238 TAL-like

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR13864 PTHR13864, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00010 HLH, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00353 HLH, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47459 SSF47459, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50888 BHLH, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

Q16559-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MTRKIFTNTR ERWRQQNVNS AFAKLRKLIP THPPDKKLSK NETLRLAMRY 
        60         70         80         90        100
INFLVKVLGE QSLQQTGVAA QGNILGLFPQ GPHLPGLEDR TLLENYQVPS 

PGPSHHIP
Length:108
Mass (Da):12,291
Last modified:November 1, 1996 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iDE9D67D940EF4749
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M81078 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA60613.1
S69377 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC60629.1
AL158070 Genomic DNA No translation available.
BC069422 mRNA Translation: AAH69422.1
BC126373 mRNA Translation: AAI26374.1
BC126375 mRNA Translation: AAI26376.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS6767.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A41629

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_005412.1, NM_005421.2

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000334077; ENSP00000334547; ENSG00000186051

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		6887

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:6887

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc004bct.4 human

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Chromosomal rearrangement

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/cross%5Freferences%5Fsection">Cross-references</a> section provides links to various web resources that are relevant for a specific protein.<p><a href='/help/web_resource' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Web resourcesi

Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M81078 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA60613.1
S69377 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC60629.1
AL158070 Genomic DNA No translation available.
BC069422 mRNA Translation: AAH69422.1
BC126373 mRNA Translation: AAI26374.1
BC126375 mRNA Translation: AAI26376.1
CCDSiCCDS6767.1
PIRiA41629
RefSeqiNP_005412.1, NM_005421.2

3D structure databases

SMRiQ16559
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi112750, 7 interactors
IntActiQ16559, 1 interactor
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000334547

PTM databases

iPTMnetiQ16559
PhosphoSitePlusiQ16559

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiTAL2
DMDMi7531207

Proteomic databases

MassIVEiQ16559
PaxDbiQ16559
PeptideAtlasiQ16559
PRIDEiQ16559
ProteomicsDBi60916

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		29308 70 antibodies

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		6887

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000334077; ENSP00000334547; ENSG00000186051
GeneIDi6887
KEGGihsa:6887
UCSCiuc004bct.4 human

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		6887
DisGeNETi6887

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		TAL2
HGNCiHGNC:11557 TAL2
HPAiENSG00000186051 Group enriched (blood, kidney, skeletal muscle)
MIMi186855 gene
neXtProtiNX_Q16559
OpenTargetsiENSG00000186051
PharmGKBiPA36327

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG4029 Eukaryota
ENOG411227D LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000160867
HOGENOMiCLU_158724_0_0_1
InParanoidiQ16559
KOiK09068
OMAiIEDCGVP
OrthoDBi1453623at2759
PhylomeDBiQ16559
TreeFamiTF315153

Enzyme and pathway databases

SIGNORiQ16559

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		TAL2 human

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		TAL2

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		6887
PharosiQ16559 Tbio

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:Q16559
RNActiQ16559 protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000186051 Expressed in quadriceps femoris and 80 other tissues
GenevisibleiQ16559 HS

Family and domain databases

CDDicd00083 HLH, 1 hit
Gene3Di4.10.280.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR011598 bHLH_dom
IPR036638 HLH_DNA-bd_sf
IPR040238 TAL-like
PANTHERiPTHR13864 PTHR13864, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00010 HLH, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00353 HLH, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF47459 SSF47459, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50888 BHLH, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiTAL2_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q16559
Secondary accession number(s): A0AVI7
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 30, 2000
Last sequence update: November 1, 1996
Last modified: April 22, 2020
This is version 166 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human chromosome 9
    Human chromosome 9: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  2. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
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