UniProtKB - Q14814 (MEF2D_HUMAN)
Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2D
MEF2D
Functioni
Regions
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
DNA bindingi | 58 – 86 | Mef2-typeSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 29 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- activating transcription factor binding Source: UniProtKB
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific Source: Ensembl
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity Source: ProtInc
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific Source: UniProtKB
- histone deacetylase binding Source: UniProtKB
- protein heterodimerization activity Source: Ensembl
- protein homodimerization activity Source: Ensembl
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Source: Ensembl
- RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Source: UniProtKB
- sequence-specific DNA binding Source: GO_Central
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding Source: ARUK-UCL
- transcription factor binding Source: GO_Central
- transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Source: GO_Central
GO - Biological processi
- adult heart development Source: UniProtKB
- apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB-KW
- cell differentiation Source: GO_Central
- chondrocyte differentiation Source: Ensembl
- endochondral ossification Source: Ensembl
- muscle organ development Source: ProtInc
- nervous system development Source: UniProtKB-KW
- osteoblast differentiation Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation Source: BHF-UCL
- skeletal muscle cell differentiation Source: Ensembl
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Activator, Developmental protein, DNA-binding |
Biological process | Apoptosis, Differentiation, Neurogenesis, Transcription, Transcription regulation |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | Q14814 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-2151201, Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis R-HSA-400253, Circadian Clock R-HSA-525793, Myogenesis R-HSA-9031628, NGF-stimulated transcription |
SignaLinki | Q14814 |
SIGNORi | Q14814 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2D |
Gene namesi | Name:MEF2D |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:6997, MEF2D |
MIMi | 600663, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q14814 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000116604.17 |
Subcellular locationi
Nucleus
- Nucleus PROSITE-ProRule annotation2 Publications
Note: Translocated by HDAC4 to nuclear dots.
Nucleus
- nuclear chromatin Source: NTNU_SB
- nucleoplasm Source: HPA
- nucleus Source: UniProtKB
Other locations
- cytoplasm Source: Ensembl
- intracellular membrane-bounded organelle Source: HPA
Keywords - Cellular componenti
NucleusPathology & Biotechi
Mutagenesis
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mutagenesisi | 180 | S → A: Abolishes MAPK7- and EGF-mediated transcriptional activation. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 286 | T → A: Same transcriptional activity as for isoforms with beta domain. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 287 | E → Q: Abolishes transcriptional activity; when associated with N-288 and N-291. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 288 | D → A: Abolishes cleavage by caspase 7. 2 Publications | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 288 | D → N: Abolishes transcriptional activity; when associated with Q-287 and N-291. 2 Publications | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 289 | H → A: Same transcriptional activity as for isoforms with beta domain. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 291 | D → N: Abolishes transcriptional activity; when associated with Q-287 and N-288. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 437 | S → A: No effect on MAPK7- or EGF-mediated transcriptional activity. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 438 | I → A: Abolishes K-439 sumoylation. 1 Publication | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 439 | K → R: Abolishes sumoylation and acetylation. 2 Publications | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 444 | S → A: Abolishes K-439 sumoylation. Reduced neurotoxin-induced apoptosis of neuronal cells. More resistant to degradation. 3 Publications | 1 | |
Mutagenesisi | 444 | S → E: No effect on K-439 sumoylation. 3 Publications | 1 |
Organism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 4209 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000116604 |
PharmGKBi | PA30735 |
Miscellaneous databases
Pharosi | Q14814, Tbio |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | MEF2D |
DMDMi | 2500876 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000199435 | 1 – 521 | Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2DAdd BLAST | 521 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 98 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 106 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 110 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 121 | Phosphoserine; by PKACombined sources1 Publication | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 180 | Phosphoserine; by MAPK7Combined sources1 Publication | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 190 | Phosphoserine; by PKABy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 231 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 245 | N6-acetyllysineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 251 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 439 | N6-acetyllysine; alternate1 Publication | 1 | |
Cross-linki | 439 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO); alternate | ||
Modified residuei | 444 | Phosphoserine3 Publications | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sitei | 288 – 289 | CleavageCurated | 2 |
Keywords - PTMi
Acetylation, Isopeptide bond, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugationProteomic databases
EPDi | Q14814 |
jPOSTi | Q14814 |
MassIVEi | Q14814 |
MaxQBi | Q14814 |
PaxDbi | Q14814 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q14814 |
PRIDEi | Q14814 |
ProteomicsDBi | 60190 [Q14814-1] 60191 [Q14814-2] 60192 [Q14814-3] 60193 [Q14814-4] 60194 [Q14814-5] 60195 [Q14814-6] |
PTM databases
GlyConnecti | 2862, 1 O-Linked glycan (1 site) |
GlyGeni | Q14814, 5 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (5 sites) |
iPTMneti | Q14814 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q14814 |
Expressioni
Developmental stagei
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000116604, Expressed in gastrocnemius and 233 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q14814, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q14814, HS |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | ENSG00000116604, Tissue enhanced (skeletal) |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Interacts with MYOG (By similarity).
Forms a complex with class II HDACs in undifferentiating cells. On myogenic differentiation, HDACs are released into the cytoplasm allowing MEF2s to interact with other proteins for activation.
Interacts with HDAC4 (in undifferentiating cells); the interaction translocates MEF2D to nuclear dots.
Forms a heterodimer with MEF2A.
Interacts with MAPK7; the interaction phosphorylates but does not activate MEF2D (By similarity).
Interacts with CCAR2 and HDAC3.
By similarity2 PublicationsGO - Molecular functioni
- activating transcription factor binding Source: UniProtKB
- histone deacetylase binding Source: UniProtKB
- protein heterodimerization activity Source: Ensembl
- protein homodimerization activity Source: Ensembl
- transcription factor binding Source: GO_Central
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 110373, 41 interactors |
ELMi | Q14814 |
IntActi | Q14814, 13 interactors |
MINTi | Q14814 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000271555 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q14814 |
Miscellaneous databases
RNActi | Q14814, protein |
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 3 – 57 | MADS-boxPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 55 |
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 286 – 292 | Beta domain | 7 |
Compositional bias
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Compositional biasi | 3 – 31 | Arg/Lys-rich (basic)Add BLAST | 29 | |
Compositional biasi | 252 – 255 | Poly-Pro | 4 | |
Compositional biasi | 365 – 404 | Gln/Pro-richAdd BLAST | 40 | |
Compositional biasi | 451 – 456 | Poly-Pro | 6 |
Domaini
Sequence similaritiesi
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0014, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00940000159463 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_022902_4_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q14814 |
OMAi | NADIIEX |
OrthoDBi | 729387at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | Q14814 |
TreeFami | TF314067 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd00265, MADS_MEF2_like, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.40.1810.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR022102, HJURP_C IPR033896, MADS_MEF2-like IPR002100, TF_MADSbox IPR036879, TF_MADSbox_sf |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF12347, HJURP_C, 1 hit PF00319, SRF-TF, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00404, MADSDOMAIN |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00432, MADS, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF55455, SSF55455, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00350, MADS_BOX_1, 1 hit PS50066, MADS_BOX_2, 1 hit |
s (6+)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 6 produced by isoformsialternative splicing. AlignAdd to basketThis entry has 6 described isoforms and 2 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All
This isoform has been chosen as the sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. canonicali
10 20 30 40 50
MGRKKIQIQR ITDERNRQVT FTKRKFGLMK KAYELSVLCD CEIALIIFNH
60 70 80 90 100
SNKLFQYAST DMDKVLLKYT EYNEPHESRT NADIIETLRK KGFNGCDSPE
110 120 130 140 150
PDGEDSLEQS PLLEDKYRRA SEELDGLFRR YGSTVPAPNF AMPVTVPVSN
160 170 180 190 200
QSSLQFSNPS GSLVTPSLVT SSLTDPRLLS PQQPALQRNS VSPGLPQRPA
210 220 230 240 250
SAGAMLGGDL NSANGACPSP VGNGYVSARA SPGLLPVANG NSLNKVIPAK
260 270 280 290 300
SPPPPTHSTQ LGAPSRKPDL RVITSQAGKG LMHHLTEDHL DLNNAQRLGV
310 320 330 340 350
SQSTHSLTTP VVSVATPSLL SQGLPFSSMP TAYNTDYQLT SAELSSLPAF
360 370 380 390 400
SSPGGLSLGN VTAWQQPQQP QQPQQPQPPQ QQPPQPQQPQ PQQPQQPQQP
410 420 430 440 450
PQQQSHLVPV SLSNLIPGSP LPHVGAALTV TTHPHISIKS EPVSPSRERS
460 470 480 490 500
PAPPPPAVFP AARPEPGDGL SSPAGGSYET GDRDDGRGDF GPTLGLLRPA
510 520
PEPEAEGSAV KRMRLDTWTL K
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
87-132: TLRKKGFNGC...ELDGLFRRYG → ALHKKHRECE...DKMMQSYRLA
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
87-132: Missing.
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
286-292: Missing.
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
87-132: TLRKKGFNGC...ELDGLFRRYG → ALHKKHRECE...DKMMQSYRLA
286-292: Missing.
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
87-132: Missing.
286-292: Missing.
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi
There are 2 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basketQ05BX2 | Q05BX2_HUMAN | MEF2D protein | MEF2D | 139 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A0G2JLL8 | A0A0G2JLL8_HUMAN | Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2D | MEF2D | 10 | Annotation score: |
Natural variant
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_022155 | 434 | P → S. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs2274315Ensembl. | 1 |
Alternative sequence
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternative sequenceiVSP_006251 | 87 – 132 | Missing in isoform MEF2D0B and isoform MEF2D00. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 46 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_006250 | 87 – 132 | TLRKK…FRRYG → ALHKKHRECESPEVDEVFAL TPQTEEKYKKIDEEFDKMMQ SYRLA in isoform MEF2DA'B and isoform MEF2DA'0. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 46 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_006252 | 286 – 292 | Missing in isoform MEF2DA0, isoform MEF2DA'0 and isoform MEF2D00. 2 Publications | 7 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | L16794 mRNA Translation: AAA93194.1 L16795 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA59579.1 AL139412 Genomic DNA No translation available. CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW52948.1 CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW52952.1 BC040949 mRNA Translation: AAH40949.1 BC054520 mRNA Translation: AAH54520.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS1143.1 [Q14814-1] CCDS60304.1 [Q14814-4] |
PIRi | I53124 |
RefSeqi | NP_001258558.1, NM_001271629.1 [Q14814-4] NP_005911.1, NM_005920.3 [Q14814-1] XP_005245226.1, XM_005245169.4 [Q14814-1] XP_005245227.1, XM_005245170.3 [Q14814-1] XP_006711393.1, XM_006711330.3 [Q14814-1] XP_006711395.1, XM_006711332.3 [Q14814-2] XP_006711396.1, XM_006711333.2 [Q14814-4] XP_006711397.1, XM_006711334.3 [Q14814-5] XP_011507871.1, XM_011509569.2 [Q14814-1] XP_016856803.1, XM_017001314.1 [Q14814-4] XP_016856804.1, XM_017001315.1 [Q14814-4] |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000348159; ENSP00000271555; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-1] ENST00000360595; ENSP00000353803; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-4] ENST00000464356; ENSP00000476788; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-5] |
GeneIDi | 4209 |
KEGGi | hsa:4209 |
UCSCi | uc001fpb.5, human [Q14814-1] |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Web resourcesi
Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | L16794 mRNA Translation: AAA93194.1 L16795 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA59579.1 AL139412 Genomic DNA No translation available. CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW52948.1 CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW52952.1 BC040949 mRNA Translation: AAH40949.1 BC054520 mRNA Translation: AAH54520.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS1143.1 [Q14814-1] CCDS60304.1 [Q14814-4] |
PIRi | I53124 |
RefSeqi | NP_001258558.1, NM_001271629.1 [Q14814-4] NP_005911.1, NM_005920.3 [Q14814-1] XP_005245226.1, XM_005245169.4 [Q14814-1] XP_005245227.1, XM_005245170.3 [Q14814-1] XP_006711393.1, XM_006711330.3 [Q14814-1] XP_006711395.1, XM_006711332.3 [Q14814-2] XP_006711396.1, XM_006711333.2 [Q14814-4] XP_006711397.1, XM_006711334.3 [Q14814-5] XP_011507871.1, XM_011509569.2 [Q14814-1] XP_016856803.1, XM_017001314.1 [Q14814-4] XP_016856804.1, XM_017001315.1 [Q14814-4] |
3D structure databases
SMRi | Q14814 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 110373, 41 interactors |
ELMi | Q14814 |
IntActi | Q14814, 13 interactors |
MINTi | Q14814 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000271555 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q14814 |
PTM databases
GlyConnecti | 2862, 1 O-Linked glycan (1 site) |
GlyGeni | Q14814, 5 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (5 sites) |
iPTMneti | Q14814 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q14814 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | MEF2D |
DMDMi | 2500876 |
Proteomic databases
EPDi | Q14814 |
jPOSTi | Q14814 |
MassIVEi | Q14814 |
MaxQBi | Q14814 |
PaxDbi | Q14814 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q14814 |
PRIDEi | Q14814 |
ProteomicsDBi | 60190 [Q14814-1] 60191 [Q14814-2] 60192 [Q14814-3] 60193 [Q14814-4] 60194 [Q14814-5] 60195 [Q14814-6] |
Protocols and materials databases
Antibodypediai | 1437, 458 antibodies |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000348159; ENSP00000271555; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-1] ENST00000360595; ENSP00000353803; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-4] ENST00000464356; ENSP00000476788; ENSG00000116604 [Q14814-5] |
GeneIDi | 4209 |
KEGGi | hsa:4209 |
UCSCi | uc001fpb.5, human [Q14814-1] |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 4209 |
DisGeNETi | 4209 |
GeneCardsi | MEF2D |
HGNCi | HGNC:6997, MEF2D |
HPAi | ENSG00000116604, Tissue enhanced (skeletal) |
MIMi | 600663, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q14814 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000116604 |
PharmGKBi | PA30735 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000116604.17 |
GenAtlasi | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0014, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00940000159463 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_022902_4_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q14814 |
OMAi | NADIIEX |
OrthoDBi | 729387at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | Q14814 |
TreeFami | TF314067 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | Q14814 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-2151201, Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis R-HSA-400253, Circadian Clock R-HSA-525793, Myogenesis R-HSA-9031628, NGF-stimulated transcription |
SignaLinki | Q14814 |
SIGNORi | Q14814 |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 4209, 35 hits in 897 CRISPR screens |
ChiTaRSi | MEF2D, human |
GeneWikii | MEF2D |
GenomeRNAii | 4209 |
Pharosi | Q14814, Tbio |
PROi | PR:Q14814 |
RNActi | Q14814, protein |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000116604, Expressed in gastrocnemius and 233 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q14814, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q14814, HS |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd00265, MADS_MEF2_like, 1 hit |
Gene3Di | 3.40.1810.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR022102, HJURP_C IPR033896, MADS_MEF2-like IPR002100, TF_MADSbox IPR036879, TF_MADSbox_sf |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF12347, HJURP_C, 1 hit PF00319, SRF-TF, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00404, MADSDOMAIN |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00432, MADS, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF55455, SSF55455, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00350, MADS_BOX_1, 1 hit PS50066, MADS_BOX_2, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | MEF2D_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | Q14814Primary (citable) accession number: Q14814 Secondary accession number(s): D3DVC0 Q5T9U6 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | November 1, 1997 |
Last sequence update: | November 1, 1997 | |
Last modified: | February 10, 2021 | |
This is version 194 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human variants curated from literature reports
Index of human variants curated from literature reports - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families - Human chromosome 1
Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - Human entries with genetic variants
List of human entries with genetic variants