Skip Header

You are using a version of browser that may not display all the features of this website. Please consider upgrading your browser.

UniProtKB - Q08828 (ADCY1_HUMAN)

Entry version 176 (05 Jun 2019)
Sequence version 2 (12 Apr 2005)
Previous versions | rss
Other tutorials and videosHelp videoFeedback
Protein

Adenylate cyclase type 1

Gene

ADCY1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Catalyzes the formation of the signaling molecule cAMP in response to G-protein signaling. Mediates responses to increased cellular Ca2+/calmodulin levels (By similarity). May be involved in regulatory processes in the central nervous system. May play a role in memory and learning. Plays a role in the regulation of the circadian rhythm of daytime contrast sensitivity probably by modulating the rhythmic synthesis of cyclic AMP in the retina (By similarity).By similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Function’ section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

Mg2+By similarity, Mn2+By similarityNote: Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. Is also active with manganese (in vitro).By similarity

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes regulatory mechanisms for enzymes, transporters or microbial transcription factors, and reports the components which regulate (by activation or inhibition) the reaction.<p><a href='/help/activity_regulation' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Activity regulationi

Activated by calcium/calmodulin. Activated by forskolin. Activated by the G protein alpha subunit GNAS. Inhibited by the G protein beta and gamma subunit complex. Inhibited by the ATP analogs adenosine, 2'-deoxyadenosine and 2'-deoxy-3'-AMP.By similarity

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.<p><a href='/help/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi308Magnesium 1; catalyticPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Metal bindingi308Magnesium 2; catalyticPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Metal bindingi309Magnesium 2; via carbonyl oxygen; catalyticPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Metal bindingi352Magnesium 1; catalyticPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
Metal bindingi352Magnesium 2; catalyticPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei396ATPBy similarity1
Binding sitei920ATPBy similarity1
Binding sitei1044ATPBy similarity1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi308 – 313ATPBy similarity6
Nucleotide bindingi350 – 352ATPBy similarity3
Nucleotide bindingi997 – 999ATPBy similarity3
Nucleotide bindingi1004 – 1008ATPBy similarity5

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionCalmodulin-binding, Lyase
Biological processBiological rhythms, cAMP biosynthesis
LigandATP-binding, Magnesium, Manganese, Metal-binding, Nucleotide-binding

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA Comprehensive Enzyme Information System

More...BRENDAi		4.6.1.1 2681

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling
R-HSA-170660 Adenylate cyclase activating pathway
R-HSA-170670 Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		Q08828

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Adenylate cyclase type 1 (EC:4.6.1.1By similarity)
Alternative name(s):
ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 1
Adenylate cyclase type I
Adenylyl cyclase 1
Ca(2+)/calmodulin-activated adenylyl cyclase
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ADCY1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 7

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:232 ADCY1

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		103072 gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_Q08828

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the subcellular compartment where each non-membrane region of a membrane-spanning protein is found.<p><a href='/help/topo_dom' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Topological domaini1 – 63CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST63
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei64 – 84HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei88 – 108HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei125 – 145HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei158 – 178HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei183 – 203HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei214 – 234HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Topological domaini235 – 610CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST376
Transmembranei611 – 631HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei635 – 655HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei674 – 694HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei725 – 745HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei753 – 773HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei775 – 794HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST20
Topological domaini795 – 1119CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST325

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Membrane

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Pathology and Biotech’ section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

Deafness, autosomal recessive, 44 (DFNB44)1 Publication
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA form of non-syndromic deafness characterized by prelingual profound hearing loss affecting all frequencies.
Related information in OMIM

Keywords - Diseasei

Deafness, Non-syndromic deafness

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		107

MalaCards human disease database

More...MalaCardsi		ADCY1
MIMi610154 phenotype

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000164742

Orphanet; a database dedicated to information on rare diseases and orphan drugs

More...Orphaneti		90636 Autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNB

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA24560

Chemistry databases

ChEMBL database of bioactive drug-like small molecules

More...ChEMBLi		CHEMBL2899

Drug and drug target database

More...DrugBanki		DB00131 Adenosine monophosphate
DB00171 Adenosine triphosphate

IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY

More...GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi		1278

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		ADCY1

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		62512172

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001956821 – 1119Adenylate cyclase type 1Add BLAST1119

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei551PhosphoserineBy similarity1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM / Processing</a> section specifies the position and type of each covalently attached glycan group (mono-, di-, or polysaccharide).<p><a href='/help/carbohyd' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Glycosylationi704N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis1

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM/processing</a> section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.<p><a href='/help/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationi

N-glycosylated.By similarity

Keywords - PTMi

Glycoprotein, Phosphoprotein

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		Q08828

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		Q08828

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		Q08828

ProteomicsDB human proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		58648

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		Q08828

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		Q08828

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at protein level’. <br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Detected in zona glomerulosa and zona fasciculata in the adrenal gland (at protein level) (PubMed:11549699). Brain, retina and adrenal medulla.2 Publications

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000164742 Expressed in 177 organ(s), highest expression level in neocortex

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		Q08828 baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		Q08828 HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		CAB018364
HPA068274

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Interacts with CALM.By similarity

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGrid)

More...BioGridi		106621, 2 interactors

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		Q08828, 1 interactor

Molecular INTeraction database

More...MINTi		Q08828

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000297323

Chemistry databases

BindingDB database of measured binding affinities

More...BindingDBi		Q08828

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		Q08828

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni493 – 520Interaction with calmodulinBy similarityAdd BLAST28
Regioni1024 – 1047Interaction with calmodulinBy similarityAdd BLAST24

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term ‘domain’ is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.<p><a href='/help/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini

The protein contains two modules with six transmembrane helices each; both are required for catalytic activity. Isolated N-terminal or C-terminal guanylate cyclase domains have no catalytic activity, but when they are brought together, enzyme activity is restored. The active site is at the interface of the two domains. Both contribute substrate-binding residues, but the catalytic metal ions are bound exclusively via the N-terminal guanylate cyclase domain.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG3619 Eukaryota
COG2114 LUCA

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000154872

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000006941

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		Q08828

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K08041

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		KYKQIER

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		594476at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		Q08828

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF313845

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.30.70.1230, 2 hits

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR001054 A/G_cyclase
IPR018297 A/G_cyclase_CS
IPR032628 AC_N
IPR030672 Adcy
IPR029787 Nucleotide_cyclase

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF16214 AC_N, 1 hit
PF00211 Guanylate_cyc, 2 hits

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF039050 Ade_cyc, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00044 CYCc, 2 hits

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF55073 SSF55073, 2 hits

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00452 GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_1, 2 hits
PS50125 GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_2, 2 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence (1+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry has 1 described isoform and 1 potential isoform that is computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

Q08828-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MAGAPRGGGG GGGGAGEPGG AERAAGTSRR RGLRACDEEF ACPELEALFR 
        60         70         80         90        100
GYTLRLEQAA TLKALAVLSL LAGALALAEL LGAPGPAPGL AKGSHPVHCV 
       110        120        130        140        150
LFLALLVVTN VRSLQVPQLQ QVGQLALLFS LTFALLCCPF ALGGPARGSA 
       160        170        180        190        200
GAAGGPATAE QGVWQLLLVT FVSYALLPVR SLLAIGFGLV VAASHLLVTA 
       210        220        230        240        250
TLVPAKRPRL WRTLGANALL FVGVNMYGVF VRILTERSQR KAFLQARSCI 
       260        270        280        290        300
EDRLRLEDEN EKQERLLMSL LPRNVAMEMK EDFLKPPERI FHKIYIQRHD 
       310        320        330        340        350
NVSILFADIV GFTGLASQCT AQELVKLLNE LFGKFDELAT ENHCRRIKIL 
       360        370        380        390        400
GDCYYCVSGL TQPKTDHAHC CVEMGLDMID TITSVAEATE VDLNMRVGLH 
       410        420        430        440        450
TGRVLCGVLG LRKWQYDVWS NDVTLANVME AAGLPGKVHI TKTTLACLNG 
       460        470        480        490        500
DYEVEPGYGH ERNSFLKTHN IETFFIVPSH RRKIFPGLIL SDIKPAKRMK 
       510        520        530        540        550
FKTVCYLLVQ LMHCRKMFKA EIPFSNVMTC EDDDKRRALR TASEKLRNRS 
       560        570        580        590        600
SFSTNVVYTT PGTRVNRYIS RLLEARQTEL EMADLNFFTL KYKHVEREQK 
       610        620        630        640        650
YHQLQDEYFT SAVVLTLILA ALFGLVYLLI FPQSVVVLLL LVFCICFLVA 
       660        670        680        690        700
CVLYLHITRV QCFPGCLTIQ IRTVLCIFIV VLIYSVAQGC VVGCLPWAWS 
       710        720        730        740        750
SKPNSSLVVL SSGGQRTALP TLPCESTHHA LLCCLVGTLP LAIFFRVSSL 
       760        770        780        790        800
PKMILLSGLT TSYILVLELS GYTRTGGGAV SGRSYEPIVA ILLFSCALAL 
       810        820        830        840        850
HARQVDIRLR LDYLWAAQAE EEREDMEKVK LDNRRILFNL LPAHVAQHFL 
       860        870        880        890        900
MSNPRNMDLY YQSYSQVGVM FASIPNFNDF YIELDGNNMG VECLRLLNEI 
       910        920        930        940        950
IADFDELMEK DFYKDIEKIK TIGSTYMAAV GLAPTSGTKA KKSISSHLST 
       960        970        980        990       1000
LADFAIEMFD VLDEINYQSY NDFVLRVGIN VGPVVAGVIG ARRPQYDIWG 
      1010       1020       1030       1040       1050
NTVNVASRMD STGVQGRIQV TEEVHRLLRR CPYHFVCRGK VSVKGKGEML 
      1060       1070       1080       1090       1100
TYFLEGRTDG NGSQIRSLGL DRKMCPFGRA GLQGRRPPVC PMPGVSVRAG 
      1110 
LPPHSPGQYL PSAAAGKEA
Length:1,119
Mass (Da):123,440
Last modified:April 12, 2005 - v2
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iE8DDC8FCB58743D7
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There is 1 potential isoform mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
C9J1J0C9J1J0_HUMAN
Adenylate cyclase 1 (Brain), isofor...
ADCY1 hCG_19245
338Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_029186456P → L. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs12721473Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_029187940A → T. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs45444695Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_048246984V → M. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs2293106Ensembl.1

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AC069008 Genomic DNA Translation: AAS07467.1
AC091439 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH236960 Genomic DNA Translation: EAL23741.1
L05500 mRNA Translation: AAA02907.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS34631.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A47007

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_066939.1, NM_021116.2

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000297323; ENSP00000297323; ENSG00000164742

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		107

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:107

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc003tne.5 human

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Polymorphism

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AC069008 Genomic DNA Translation: AAS07467.1
AC091439 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH236960 Genomic DNA Translation: EAL23741.1
L05500 mRNA Translation: AAA02907.1
CCDSiCCDS34631.1
PIRiA47007
RefSeqiNP_066939.1, NM_021116.2

3D structure databases

SMRiQ08828
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi106621, 2 interactors
IntActiQ08828, 1 interactor
MINTiQ08828
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000297323

Chemistry databases

BindingDBiQ08828
ChEMBLiCHEMBL2899
DrugBankiDB00131 Adenosine monophosphate
DB00171 Adenosine triphosphate
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi1278

PTM databases

iPTMnetiQ08828
PhosphoSitePlusiQ08828

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiADCY1
DMDMi62512172

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiQ08828
PeptideAtlasiQ08828
PRIDEiQ08828
ProteomicsDBi58648

Protocols and materials databases

Structural Biology KnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000297323; ENSP00000297323; ENSG00000164742
GeneIDi107
KEGGihsa:107
UCSCiuc003tne.5 human

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		107
DisGeNETi107

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		ADCY1

H-Invitational Database, human transcriptome db

More...H-InvDBi		HIX0033533
HGNCiHGNC:232 ADCY1
HPAiCAB018364
HPA068274
MalaCardsiADCY1
MIMi103072 gene
610154 phenotype
neXtProtiNX_Q08828
OpenTargetsiENSG00000164742
Orphaneti90636 Autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNB
PharmGKBiPA24560

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG3619 Eukaryota
COG2114 LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000154872
HOGENOMiHOG000006941
InParanoidiQ08828
KOiK08041
OMAiKYKQIER
OrthoDBi594476at2759
PhylomeDBiQ08828
TreeFamiTF313845

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDAi4.6.1.1 2681
ReactomeiR-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling
R-HSA-170660 Adenylate cyclase activating pathway
R-HSA-170670 Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state
SIGNORiQ08828

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		ADCY1 human

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		ADCY1

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		107

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:Q08828

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000164742 Expressed in 177 organ(s), highest expression level in neocortex
ExpressionAtlasiQ08828 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiQ08828 HS

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.30.70.1230, 2 hits
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR001054 A/G_cyclase
IPR018297 A/G_cyclase_CS
IPR032628 AC_N
IPR030672 Adcy
IPR029787 Nucleotide_cyclase
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF16214 AC_N, 1 hit
PF00211 Guanylate_cyc, 2 hits
PIRSFiPIRSF039050 Ade_cyc, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00044 CYCc, 2 hits
SUPFAMiSSF55073 SSF55073, 2 hits
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00452 GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_1, 2 hits
PS50125 GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_2, 2 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiADCY1_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: Q08828
Secondary accession number(s): A4D2L8, Q75MI1
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 1, 1994
Last sequence update: April 12, 2005
Last modified: June 5, 2019
This is version 176 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Complete proteome, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  2. Human chromosome 7
    Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  3. Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
    List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
  4. Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
    Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations
  5. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
UniProt is an ELIXIR core data resource
Main funding by: National Institutes of Health

We'd like to inform you that we have updated our Privacy Notice to comply with Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that applies since 25 May 2018.

Do not show this banner again