UniProtKB - Q01433 (AMPD2_HUMAN)
AMP deaminase 2
AMPD2
Functioni
AMP deaminase plays a critical role in energy metabolism. Catalyzes the deamination of AMP to IMP and plays an important role in the purine nucleotide cycle.
1 PublicationCatalytic activityi
- EC:3.5.4.61 Publication
Cofactori
: IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway Pathwayi
This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes IMP from AMP.1 Publication This subpathway is part of the pathway IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway, which is itself part of Purine metabolism.View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes IMP from AMP, the pathway IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway and in Purine metabolism.
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Metal bindingi | 418 | Zinc; catalyticBy similarity | 1 | |
Metal bindingi | 420 | Zinc; catalyticBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 420 | SubstrateBy similarity | 1 | |
Metal bindingi | 687 | Zinc; catalyticBy similarity | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 690 | SubstrateBy similarity | 1 | |
Active sitei | 709 | Proton acceptorPROSITE-ProRule annotation | 1 | |
Metal bindingi | 764 | Zinc; catalyticBy similarity | 1 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- AMP deaminase activity Source: MGI
- identical protein binding Source: IntAct
- metal ion binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
GO - Biological processi
- AMP metabolic process Source: GO_Central
- cyclic purine nucleotide metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
- energy homeostasis Source: MGI
- IMP biosynthetic process Source: MGI
- IMP salvage Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Hydrolase |
Biological process | Nucleotide metabolism |
Ligand | Metal-binding, Zinc |
Enzyme and pathway databases
BRENDAi | 3.5.4.6, 2681 |
PathwayCommonsi | Q01433 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-74217, Purine salvage |
SABIO-RKi | Q01433 |
SignaLinki | Q01433 |
UniPathwayi | UPA00591;UER00663 |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: AMP deaminase 2Curated (EC:3.5.4.61 Publication)Alternative name(s): AMP deaminase isoform L |
Gene namesi | Name:AMPD2Imported |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:469, AMPD2 |
MIMi | 102771, gene |
neXtProti | NX_Q01433 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000116337 |
Pathology & Biotechi
Involvement in diseasei
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 9 (PCH9)1 Publication
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_071158 | 674 | R → H in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777395Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_071193 | 778 | E → D in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777392Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_071159 | 793 | D → Y in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777394Ensembl. | 1 |
Spastic paraplegia 63, autosomal recessive (SPG63)1 Publication
Mutagenesis
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mutagenesisi | 6 | Q → R: Abolishes methylation by N6AMT1. 1 Publication | 1 |
Keywords - Diseasei
Disease variant, Hereditary spastic paraplegia, NeurodegenerationOrganism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 271 |
MalaCardsi | AMPD2 |
MIMi | 615686, phenotype 615809, phenotype |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000116337 |
Orphaneti | 401805, Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 63 369920, Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9 |
PharmGKBi | PA24777 |
Miscellaneous databases
Pharosi | Q01433, Tchem |
Chemistry databases
ChEMBLi | CHEMBL2997 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | AMPD2 |
DMDMi | 12644375 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000194407 | 1 – 879 | AMP deaminase 2Add BLAST | 879 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 6 | N5-methylglutamine1 Publication | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 76 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 99 | Omega-N-methylarginineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 100 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 118 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 134 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 145 | PhosphotyrosineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 151 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 168 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 188 | PhosphothreonineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 190 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 192 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
Keywords - PTMi
Methylation, PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
EPDi | Q01433 |
jPOSTi | Q01433 |
MassIVEi | Q01433 |
MaxQBi | Q01433 |
PaxDbi | Q01433 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q01433 |
PRIDEi | Q01433 |
ProteomicsDBi | 22402 57950 [Q01433-1] 57951 [Q01433-2] 57952 [Q01433-3] 57953 [Q01433-4] |
PTM databases
GlyGeni | Q01433, 1 site, 2 O-linked glycans (1 site) |
iPTMneti | Q01433 |
MetOSitei | Q01433 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q01433 |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000116337, Expressed in adenohypophysis and 114 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q01433, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q01433, HS |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | ENSG00000116337, Low tissue specificity |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Homotetramer.
Binary interactionsi
Q01433
With | #Exp. | IntAct |
---|---|---|
CCNDBP1 [O95273] | 4 | EBI-8796759,EBI-748961 |
TERF1 [P54274] | 2 | EBI-8796759,EBI-710997 |
AMPD2 - isoform Ex1A-2-3 [Q01433-2]
With | #Exp. | IntAct |
---|---|---|
AMPD1 [P23109] | 3 | EBI-11957578,EBI-2959675 |
itself | 3 | EBI-11957578,EBI-11957578 |
NTAQ1 [Q96HA8] | 3 | EBI-11957578,EBI-741158 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- identical protein binding Source: IntAct
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 106768, 96 interactors |
IntActi | Q01433, 23 interactors |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000256578 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q01433 |
Miscellaneous databases
RNActi | Q01433, protein |
Family & Domainsi
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 78 – 103 | DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 26 | |
Regioni | 489 – 494 | Substrate bindingBy similarity | 6 | |
Regioni | 765 – 768 | Substrate bindingBy similarity | 4 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1096, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000183011 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_003782_4_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q01433 |
PhylomeDBi | Q01433 |
TreeFami | TF300439 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd01319, AMPD, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR006650, A/AMP_deam_AS IPR006329, AMPD IPR029749, AMPD2 IPR032466, Metal_Hydrolase |
PANTHERi | PTHR11359, PTHR11359, 1 hit PTHR11359:SF3, PTHR11359:SF3, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF19326, AMP_deaminase, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF001251, AMP_deaminase_met, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF51556, SSF51556, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR01429, AMP_deaminase, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00485, A_DEAMINASE, 1 hit |
s (5+)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 5 produced by isoformsialternative splicing. AlignAdd to basketThis entry has 5 described isoforms and 15 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All
This isoform has been chosen as the sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. canonicali
10 20 30 40 50
MRNRGQGLFR LRSRCFLHQS LPLGAGRRKG LDVAEPGPSR CRSDSPAVAA
60 70 80 90 100
VVPAMASYPS GSGKPKAKYP FKKRASLQAS TAAPEARGGL GAPPLQSARS
110 120 130 140 150
LPGPAPCLKH FPLDLRTSMD GKCKEIAEEL FTRSLAESEL RSAPYEFPEE
160 170 180 190 200
SPIEQLEERR QRLERQISQD VKLEPDILLR AKQDFLKTDS DSDLQLYKEQ
210 220 230 240 250
GEGQGDRSLR ERDVLEREFQ RVTISGEEKC GVPFTDLLDA AKSVVRALFI
260 270 280 290 300
REKYMALSLQ SFCPTTRRYL QQLAEKPLET RTYEQGPDTP VSADAPVHPP
310 320 330 340 350
ALEQHPYEHC EPSTMPGDLG LGLRMVRGVV HVYTRREPDE HCSEVELPYP
360 370 380 390 400
DLQEFVADVN VLMALIINGP IKSFCYRRLQ YLSSKFQMHV LLNEMKELAA
410 420 430 440 450
QKKVPHRDFY NIRKVDTHIH ASSCMNQKHL LRFIKRAMKR HLEEIVHVEQ
460 470 480 490 500
GREQTLREVF ESMNLTAYDL SVDTLDVHAD RNTFHRFDKF NAKYNPIGES
510 520 530 540 550
VLREIFIKTD NRVSGKYFAH IIKEVMSDLE ESKYQNAELR LSIYGRSRDE
560 570 580 590 600
WDKLARWAVM HRVHSPNVRW LVQVPRLFDV YRTKGQLANF QEMLENIFLP
610 620 630 640 650
LFEATVHPAS HPELHLFLEH VDGFDSVDDE SKPENHVFNL ESPLPEAWVE
660 670 680 690 700
EDNPPYAYYL YYTFANMAML NHLRRQRGFH TFVLRPHCGE AGPIHHLVSA
710 720 730 740 750
FMLAENISHG LLLRKAPVLQ YLYYLAQIGI AMSPLSNNSL FLSYHRNPLP
760 770 780 790 800
EYLSRGLMVS LSTDDPLQFH FTKEPLMEEY SIATQVWKLS SCDMCELARN
810 820 830 840 850
SVLMSGFSHK VKSHWLGPNY TKEGPEGNDI RRTNVPDIRV GYRYETLCQE
860 870
LALITQAVQS EMLETIPEEA GITMSPGPQ
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
1-81: Missing.
82-84: AAP → MAS
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
1-128: MRNRGQGLFR...MDGKCKEIAE → MLTFLPSPQ
The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
1-128: MRNRGQGLFR...MDGKCKEIAE → MWQSQAPAGA...PACRPPLQLQ
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi
There are 15 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basketH0Y360 | H0Y360_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 836 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A5F9UK94 | A0A5F9UK94_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 825 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A804CCZ3 | A0A804CCZ3_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 788 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A7P0Z4H6 | A0A7P0Z4H6_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 628 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A804H2H4 | A0A804H2H4_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 625 | Annotation score: | ||
H0YF16 | H0YF16_HUMAN | AMP deaminase | AMPD2 | 719 | Annotation score: | ||
E9PIJ1 | E9PIJ1_HUMAN | AMP deaminase 2 | AMPD2 | 87 | Annotation score: | ||
E9PJF6 | E9PJF6_HUMAN | AMP deaminase 2 | AMPD2 | 103 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A590UJX5 | A0A590UJX5_HUMAN | AMP deaminase 2 | AMPD2 | 469 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A7P0T999 | A0A7P0T999_HUMAN | AMP deaminase 2 | AMPD2 | 118 | Annotation score: | ||
There are more potential isoformsShow all |
Experimental Info
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sequence conflicti | 207 | R → G in AAA11725 (PubMed:1429593).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 811 | V → I in BAG59062 (PubMed:14702039).Curated | 1 |
Natural variant
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_069105 | 522 | I → V1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs201254826Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_071158 | 674 | R → H in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777395Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_071193 | 778 | E → D in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777392Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_071159 | 793 | D → Y in PCH9. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs587777394Ensembl. | 1 |
Alternative sequence
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternative sequenceiVSP_001274 | 1 – 128 | MRNRG…KEIAE → MLTFLPSPQ in isoform Ex1A-3. CuratedAdd BLAST | 128 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_001273 | 1 – 128 | MRNRG…KEIAE → MWQSQAPAGAAQTPPLSPPW SQPWHPIHLALASPRPNIPL RSGPACRPPLQLQ in isoform Ex1B-3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 128 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_045975 | 1 – 118 | Missing in isoform 5. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 118 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_001271 | 1 – 81 | Missing in isoform Ex1A-2-3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 81 | |
Alternative sequenceiVSP_001272 | 82 – 84 | AAP → MAS in isoform Ex1A-2-3. 1 Publication | 3 |
Sequence databases
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000342115.8; ENSP00000345498.4; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-2] ENST00000528454.5; ENSP00000437164.1; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-5] ENST00000531203.6; ENSP00000431975.2; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-5] ENST00000531734.6; ENSP00000433739.2; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-2] |
GeneIDi | 271 |
KEGGi | hsa:271 |
UCSCi | uc001dyb.3, human [Q01433-1] |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
4NO3 | X-ray | 1.70 | C | 165-173 | [»] | |
4NO5 | X-ray | 2.10 | C | 165-173 | [»] | |
AlphaFoldDBi | Q01433 | |||||
SMRi | Q01433 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 106768, 96 interactors |
IntActi | Q01433, 23 interactors |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000256578 |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | Q01433 |
ChEMBLi | CHEMBL2997 |
PTM databases
GlyGeni | Q01433, 1 site, 2 O-linked glycans (1 site) |
iPTMneti | Q01433 |
MetOSitei | Q01433 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | Q01433 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | AMPD2 |
DMDMi | 12644375 |
Proteomic databases
EPDi | Q01433 |
jPOSTi | Q01433 |
MassIVEi | Q01433 |
MaxQBi | Q01433 |
PaxDbi | Q01433 |
PeptideAtlasi | Q01433 |
PRIDEi | Q01433 |
ProteomicsDBi | 22402 57950 [Q01433-1] 57951 [Q01433-2] 57952 [Q01433-3] 57953 [Q01433-4] |
Protocols and materials databases
Antibodypediai | 33766, 219 antibodies from 31 providers |
DNASUi | 271 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000342115.8; ENSP00000345498.4; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-2] ENST00000528454.5; ENSP00000437164.1; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-5] ENST00000531203.6; ENSP00000431975.2; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-5] ENST00000531734.6; ENSP00000433739.2; ENSG00000116337.20 [Q01433-2] |
GeneIDi | 271 |
KEGGi | hsa:271 |
UCSCi | uc001dyb.3, human [Q01433-1] |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 271 |
DisGeNETi | 271 |
GeneCardsi | AMPD2 |
HGNCi | HGNC:469, AMPD2 |
HPAi | ENSG00000116337, Low tissue specificity |
MalaCardsi | AMPD2 |
MIMi | 102771, gene 615686, phenotype 615809, phenotype |
neXtProti | NX_Q01433 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000116337 |
Orphaneti | 401805, Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 63 369920, Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9 |
PharmGKBi | PA24777 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000116337 |
GenAtlasi | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1096, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00950000183011 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_003782_4_0_1 |
InParanoidi | Q01433 |
PhylomeDBi | Q01433 |
TreeFami | TF300439 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
UniPathwayi | UPA00591;UER00663 |
BRENDAi | 3.5.4.6, 2681 |
PathwayCommonsi | Q01433 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-74217, Purine salvage |
SABIO-RKi | Q01433 |
SignaLinki | Q01433 |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 271, 21 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens |
ChiTaRSi | AMPD2, human |
GeneWikii | AMPD2 |
GenomeRNAii | 271 |
Pharosi | Q01433, Tchem |
PROi | PR:Q01433 |
RNActi | Q01433, protein |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000116337, Expressed in adenohypophysis and 114 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | Q01433, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | Q01433, HS |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd01319, AMPD, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR006650, A/AMP_deam_AS IPR006329, AMPD IPR029749, AMPD2 IPR032466, Metal_Hydrolase |
PANTHERi | PTHR11359, PTHR11359, 1 hit PTHR11359:SF3, PTHR11359:SF3, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF19326, AMP_deaminase, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF001251, AMP_deaminase_met, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF51556, SSF51556, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR01429, AMP_deaminase, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00485, A_DEAMINASE, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | AMPD2_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | Q01433Primary (citable) accession number: Q01433 Secondary accession number(s): B4DK50 Q9UMU4 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | July 1, 1993 |
Last sequence update: | December 1, 2000 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 198 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 1
Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - Human entries with genetic variants
List of human entries with genetic variants - Human variants curated from literature reports
Index of human variants curated from literature reports - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - PATHWAY comments
Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families