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UniProtKB - P9WN83 (G3P_MYCTU)

Entry version 27 (18 Sep 2019)
Sequence version 1 (16 Apr 2014)
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Protein

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Gene

gap

Organism
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic phosphate to produce BPG.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Function’ section describes biophysical and chemical properties, such as maximal absorption, kinetic parameters, pH dependence, redox potentials and temperature dependence.<p><a href='/help/biophysicochemical_properties' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Kineticsi

Kcat is 1670 min(-1) for dehydrogenase activity with G3P.1 Publication
  1. KM=6 mM for Na2PO41 Publication
  2. KM=6.2 mM for Na2AsO41 Publication

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: glycolysis

    This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.Curated
    Proteins known to be involved in the 5 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
    1. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gap)
    2. Phosphoglycerate kinase (pgk)
    3. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase (gpmA)
    4. Enolase (eno)
    5. Pyruvate kinase (pyk)
    This subpathway is part of the pathway glycolysis, which is itself part of Carbohydrate degradation.
    View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, the pathway glycolysis and in Carbohydrate degradation.

    Sites

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei39NADBy similarity1
    Binding sitei84NAD; via carbonyl oxygenBy similarity1
    Binding sitei127NADBy similarity1
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei158Nucleophile1 Publication1
    <p>This subsection describes interesting single amino acid sites on the sequence that are not defined in any other subsection. This subsection can be displayed in different sections (‘Function’, ‘PTM / Processing’, ‘Pathology and Biotech’) according to its content.<p><a href='/help/site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sitei185Activates thiol group during catalysis1 Publication1
    Binding sitei188Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphateBy similarity1
    Binding sitei203Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphateBy similarity1
    Binding sitei239Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphateBy similarity1
    Binding sitei320NADBy similarity1

    Regions

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi12 – 13NADBy similarity2

    <p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

    Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

    GO - Biological processi

    Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

    <p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

    Molecular functionOxidoreductase
    Biological processGlycolysis
    LigandNAD, Nucleotide-binding

    Enzyme and pathway databases

    BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

    More...    BioCyci    		MTBH37RV:G185E-5619-MONOMER

    UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

    More...    UniPathwayi    		UPA00109;UER00184

    <p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
    Recommended name:
    Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase1 Publication (EC:1.2.1.121 Publication)
    Short name:
    GAPDH1 Publication
    Alternative name(s):
    NAD-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase1 Publication
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
    Name:gap
    Ordered Locus Names:Rv1436
    ORF Names:MTCY493.18c
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiMycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83332 [NCBI]
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Actinobacteria › Corynebacteriales › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium › Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex ›
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
    • UP000001584 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome

    Organism-specific databases

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv genome database

    More...    TubercuListi    		Rv1436

    <p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

    GO - Cellular componenti

    Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

    Keywords - Cellular componenti

    Cytoplasm

    <p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

    Mutagenesis

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/pathology_and_biotech_section">'Pathology and Biotech'</a> section describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.<p><a href='/help/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi158C → A: Loss of dehydrogenase activity. 1 Publication1
    Mutagenesisi162C → A: Same dehydrogenase activity compared to the wild-type. 1 Publication1
    Mutagenesisi185H → A: Loss of dehydrogenase activity. 1 Publication1

    <p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

    Molecule processing

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001456711 – 339Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseAdd BLAST339

    Proteomic databases

    PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

    More...    PaxDbi    		P9WN83

    <p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

    Homotetramer.

    By similarity

    Protein-protein interaction databases

    STRING: functional protein association networks

    More...    STRINGi    		83332.Rv1436

    <p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

    3D structure databases

    SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

    More...    SMRi    		P9WN83

    Database of comparative protein structure models

    More...    ModBasei    		Search...

    <p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

    Region

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni157 – 159Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate bindingBy similarity3
    Regioni216 – 217Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate bindingBy similarity2

    <p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

    Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.Curated

    Phylogenomic databases

    evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

    More...    eggNOGi    		ENOG4105C17 Bacteria
    COG0057 LUCA

    KEGG Orthology (KO)

    More...    KOi    		K00134

    Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

    More...    OMAi    		NCVAPMA

    Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

    More...    PhylomeDBi    		P9WN83

    Family and domain databases

    Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

    More...    InterProi    		View protein in InterPro
    IPR020831 GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH
    IPR020830 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS
    IPR020829 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat
    IPR020828 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd
    IPR006424 Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1
    IPR036291 NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf

    Pfam protein domain database

    More...    Pfami    		View protein in Pfam
    PF02800 Gp_dh_C, 1 hit
    PF00044 Gp_dh_N, 1 hit

    PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

    More...    PIRSFi    		PIRSF000149 GAP_DH, 1 hit

    Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

    More...    PRINTSi    		PR00078 G3PDHDRGNASE

    Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

    More...    SMARTi    		View protein in SMART
    SM00846 Gp_dh_N, 1 hit

    Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

    More...    SUPFAMi    		SSF51735 SSF51735, 1 hit

    TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

    More...    TIGRFAMsi    		TIGR01534 GAPDH-I, 1 hit

    PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

    More...    PROSITEi    		View protein in PROSITE
    PS00071 GAPDH, 1 hit

    <p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

    P9WN83-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
    « Hide
            10         20         30         40         50
    MTVRVGINGF GRIGRNFYRA LLAQQEQGTA DVEVVAANDI TDNSTLAHLL 
            60         70         80         90        100
    KFDSILGRLP CDVGLEGDDT IVVGRAKIKA LAVREGPAAL PWGDLGVDVV 
           110        120        130        140        150
    VESTGLFTNA AKAKGHLDAG AKKVIISAPA TDEDITIVLG VNDDKYDGSQ 
           160        170        180        190        200
    NIISNASCTT NCLAPLAKVL DDEFGIVKGL MTTIHAYTQD QNLQDGPHKD 
           210        220        230        240        250
    LRRARAAALN IVPTSTGAAK AIGLVMPQLK GKLDGYALRV PIPTGSVTDL 
           260        270        280        290        300
    TVDLSTRASV DEINAAFKAA AEGRLKGILK YYDAPIVSSD IVTDPHSSIF 
           310        320        330 
    DSGLTKVIDD QAKVVSWYDN EWGYSNRLVD LVTLVGKSL
    Length:339
    Mass (Da):35,956
    Last modified:April 16, 2014 - v1
    <p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i362D0D59E90A4588
    GO

    Sequence databases

    Select the link destinations:

    EMBL nucleotide sequence database

    More...    EMBLi

    GenBank nucleotide sequence database

    More...    GenBanki

    DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

    More...    DDBJi
    Links Updated
    		AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP44195.1

    Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

    More...    PIRi    		G70915

    NCBI Reference Sequences

    More...    RefSeqi    		NP_215952.1, NC_000962.3
    WP_003407390.1, NZ_NVQJ01000038.1

    Genome annotation databases

    Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

    More...    EnsemblBacteriai    		CCP44195; CCP44195; Rv1436

    Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

    More...    GeneIDi    		886632

    KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

    More...    KEGGi    		mtu:Rv1436
    mtv:RVBD_1436

    <p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

    <p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

    Sequence databases

    Select the link destinations:
    EMBLi
    GenBanki
    DDBJi
    Links Updated
    		AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP44195.1
    PIRiG70915
    RefSeqiNP_215952.1, NC_000962.3
    WP_003407390.1, NZ_NVQJ01000038.1

    3D structure databases

    SMRiP9WN83
    ModBaseiSearch...

    Protein-protein interaction databases

    STRINGi83332.Rv1436

    Proteomic databases

    PaxDbiP9WN83

    Genome annotation databases

    EnsemblBacteriaiCCP44195; CCP44195; Rv1436
    GeneIDi886632
    KEGGimtu:Rv1436
    mtv:RVBD_1436

    Organism-specific databases

    TubercuListiRv1436

    Phylogenomic databases

    eggNOGiENOG4105C17 Bacteria
    COG0057 LUCA
    KOiK00134
    OMAiNCVAPMA
    PhylomeDBiP9WN83

    Enzyme and pathway databases

    UniPathwayiUPA00109;UER00184
    BioCyciMTBH37RV:G185E-5619-MONOMER

    Family and domain databases

    InterProiView protein in InterPro
    IPR020831 GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH
    IPR020830 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS
    IPR020829 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat
    IPR020828 GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd
    IPR006424 Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1
    IPR036291 NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf
    PfamiView protein in Pfam
    PF02800 Gp_dh_C, 1 hit
    PF00044 Gp_dh_N, 1 hit
    PIRSFiPIRSF000149 GAP_DH, 1 hit
    PRINTSiPR00078 G3PDHDRGNASE
    SMARTiView protein in SMART
    SM00846 Gp_dh_N, 1 hit
    SUPFAMiSSF51735 SSF51735, 1 hit
    TIGRFAMsiTIGR01534 GAPDH-I, 1 hit
    PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
    PS00071 GAPDH, 1 hit

    ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

    More...    ProtoNeti    		Search...

    MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

    More...    MobiDBi    		Search...

    <p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

    <p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiG3P_MYCTU
    <p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P9WN83
    Secondary accession number(s): L0T894, O06822, P64178
    <p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 16, 2014
    Last sequence update: April 16, 2014
    Last modified: September 18, 2019
    This is version 27 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
    <p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

    <p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

    Keywords - Technical termi

    Complete proteome, Reference proteome

    Documents

    1. SIMILARITY comments
      Index of protein domains and families
    2. Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains ATCC 25618 / H37Rv and CDC 1551 / Oshkosh
      Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains ATCC 25618 / H37Rv and CDC 1551 / Oshkosh: entries and gene names
    3. PATHWAY comments
      Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
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