UniProtKB - P84862 (PHEB_POLUR)
Protein
R-phycoerythrin beta chain
Gene
cpeB
Organism
Polysiphonia urceolata (Red alga) (Conferva urceolata)
Status
Functioni
Light-harvesting photosynthetic tetrapyrrole chromophore-protein from the phycobiliprotein complex.1 Publication
Miscellaneous
The light-harvesting antenna system in red algae and cyanobacteria is formed of phycobilisomes. These are composed of the phycobiliproteins phycoerythrin (CPE), phycocyanin (CPC) and allophycocyanin (APC). Cyanobacteria also contain phycoerythrocyanin (PCC). The phycobiliproteins all share the same subunit composition and organization with variations in the covalently bound open-chain tetrapyrrole chromophores. The phycobiliprotein complexes are arranged sequentially in antenna complexes linked by linker proteins with CPE at the periphery, CPC in the middle and APC at the core feeding to the photosynthetic reaction center.Curated
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Binding sitei | 35 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 21 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 39 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 21 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 50 | Phycourobilin chromophore (covalent; via 2 links)1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 54 | Phycourobilin chromophore1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 61 | Phycourobilin chromophore (covalent; via 2 links)1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 72 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 11 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 82 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 1 (covalent; via 1 link)1 Publication | 1 | |
Binding sitei | 158 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 2 (covalent; via 1 link)1 Publication | 1 |
GO - Biological processi
- oxidation-reduction process Source: UniProtKB-KW
- photosynthesis Source: UniProtKB-KW
- protein-chromophore linkage Source: UniProtKB-KW
Keywordsi
Biological process | Electron transport, Photosynthesis, Transport |
Ligand | Bile pigment, Chromophore |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: R-phycoerythrin beta chain |
Gene namesi | Name:cpeB Synonyms:rpeB |
Encoded oni | Plastid; ChloroplastCurated |
Organismi | Polysiphonia urceolata (Red alga) (Conferva urceolata) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 65404 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Rhodophyta › Florideophyceae › Rhodymeniophycidae › Ceramiales › Rhodomelaceae › Polysiphonioideae › Polysiphonia |
Subcellular locationi
- chloroplast thylakoid membrane Curated; Peripheral membrane protein Curated; Stromal side Curated Note: Forms the periphery of the phycobilisome rod.Curated
GO - Cellular componenti
- chloroplast thylakoid membrane Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
- phycobilisome Source: UniProtKB-KW
Keywords - Cellular componenti
Antenna complex, Chloroplast, Membrane, Phycobilisome, Plastid, ThylakoidPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000240599 | 1 – 177 | R-phycoerythrin beta chainAdd BLAST | 177 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 72 | N4-methylasparagine1 Publication | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
Contains two covalently linked phycoerythrobilin chromophores and one covalently linked phycourobilin chromophore. In the PDB entry, the bilins are named as phycocyanobilins although the modeled compounds correspond to phycoerythrobilins.
Keywords - PTMi
MethylationPTM databases
iPTMneti | P84862 |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Heterododecamer of 6 alpha and 6 beta chains. The basic functional unit of phycobiliproteins is a ring-shaped hexamer formed from two back-to-back trimers contacting via the alpha chain subunits. The trimers are composed of alpha/beta subunit heterodimers arranged around a three-fold axis of symmetry. The phycoerythrins also contain a gamma subunit which is located in the center of the hexamer.
1 PublicationStructurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details3D structure databases
SMRi | P84862 |
ModBasei | Search... |
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Miscellaneous databases
EvolutionaryTracei | P84862 |
Family & Domainsi
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 77 – 78 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 1 binding1 Publication | 2 | |
Regioni | 84 – 85 | Phycoerythrobilin chromophore 1 binding1 Publication | 2 | |
Regioni | 147 – 148 | Phycourobilin chromophore binding1 Publication | 2 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the phycobiliprotein family.Sequence analysis
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 1.10.490.20, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR009050, Globin-like_sf IPR012128, Phycobilisome_asu/bsu IPR038719, Phycobilisome_asu/bsu_sf |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00502, Phycobilisome, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF000081, Phycocyanin, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF46458, SSF46458, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
P84862-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MLDAFSRVVV NSDSKAAYVS GSDLQALKTF INDGNKRLDA VNYIVSNSSC
60 70 80 90 100
IVSDAISGMI CENPGLITPG GNCYTNRRMA ACLRDGEIIL RYVSYALLAG
110 120 130 140 150
DASVLEDRCL NGLKETYIAL GVPTNSTVRA VSIMKAAAVC FISNTASQRK
160 170
VEVIEGDCSA LASEVASYCD RVVAAVS
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
1LIA | X-ray | 2.80 | B/L | 1-177 | [»] | |
SMRi | P84862 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P84862 |
Miscellaneous databases
EvolutionaryTracei | P84862 |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 1.10.490.20, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR009050, Globin-like_sf IPR012128, Phycobilisome_asu/bsu IPR038719, Phycobilisome_asu/bsu_sf |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00502, Phycobilisome, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF000081, Phycocyanin, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF46458, SSF46458, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | PHEB_POLUR | |
Accessioni | P84862Primary (citable) accession number: P84862 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | June 27, 2006 |
Last sequence update: | June 27, 2006 | |
Last modified: | June 17, 2020 | |
This is version 56 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structureDocuments
- PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families