UniProtKB - P61966 (AP1S1_HUMAN)
AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A
AP1S1
Functioni
Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules.
1 PublicationGO - Molecular functioni
- clathrin adaptor activity Source: InterPro
GO - Biological processi
- basolateral protein secretion Source: ComplexPortal
- intracellular protein transport Source: InterPro
- melanosome assembly Source: ComplexPortal
- platelet dense granule organization Source: ComplexPortal
- receptor-mediated endocytosis Source: UniProtKB
- response to virus Source: UniProtKB
- vesicle-mediated transport Source: GO_Central
Keywordsi
Biological process | Protein transport, Transport |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | P61966 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-164940, Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression R-HSA-2132295, MHC class II antigen presentation R-HSA-432720, Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis R-HSA-432722, Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis |
SignaLinki | P61966 |
SIGNORi | P61966 |
Protein family/group databases
TCDBi | 9.B.278.1.1, the organellar-targeting adaptor protein complex (o-apc) family |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1AAlternative name(s): Adaptor protein complex AP-1 subunit sigma-1A Adaptor-related protein complex 1 subunit sigma-1A Clathrin assembly protein complex 1 sigma-1A small chain Clathrin coat assembly protein AP19 Golgi adaptor HA1/AP1 adaptin sigma-1A subunit HA1 19 kDa subunit Sigma 1a subunit of AP-1 clathrin Sigma-adaptin 1A Sigma1A-adaptin |
Gene namesi | Name:AP1S1 Synonyms:AP19, CLAPS1 |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:559, AP1S1 |
MIMi | 603531, gene |
neXtProti | NX_P61966 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000106367 |
Subcellular locationi
Golgi apparatus
- Golgi apparatus 1 Publication
Other locations
- Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane 1 Publication; Peripheral membrane protein 1 Publication; Cytoplasmic side 1 Publication
- clathrin-coated pit 1 Publication
Note: Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles located at the Golgi complex.
Cytosol
- cytosol Source: Reactome
Endosome
- early endosome Source: ComplexPortal
Golgi apparatus
- AP-1 adaptor complex Source: UniProtKB
- Golgi apparatus Source: HPA
- Golgi membrane Source: Reactome
- trans-Golgi network membrane Source: Reactome
Lysosome
- lysosomal membrane Source: Reactome
Plasma Membrane
- clathrin-coated pit Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Other locations
- cytoplasmic vesicle membrane Source: Reactome
- intracellular membrane-bounded organelle Source: HPA
- membrane Source: UniProtKB
Keywords - Cellular componenti
Coated pit, Cytoplasmic vesicle, Golgi apparatus, MembranePathology & Biotechi
Involvement in diseasei
Mental retardation, enteropathy, deafness, peripheral neuropathy, ichthyosis, and keratoderma (MEDNIK)1 Publication
Keywords - Diseasei
Deafness, Ichthyosis, Mental retardation, NeuropathyOrganism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 1174 |
MalaCardsi | AP1S1 |
MIMi | 609313, phenotype |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000106367 |
Orphaneti | 171851, MEDNIK syndrome |
PharmGKBi | PA24850 |
Miscellaneous databases
Pharosi | P61966, Tbio |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | AP1S1 |
DMDMi | 48428719 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000193797 | 1 – 158 | AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1AAdd BLAST | 158 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 147 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 |
Keywords - PTMi
PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
EPDi | P61966 |
jPOSTi | P61966 |
MassIVEi | P61966 |
MaxQBi | P61966 |
PaxDbi | P61966 |
PeptideAtlasi | P61966 |
PRIDEi | P61966 |
ProteomicsDBi | 57348 57349 [P61966-2] |
PTM databases
GlyGeni | P61966, 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site) |
iPTMneti | P61966 |
MetOSitei | P61966 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P61966 |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
Inductioni
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000106367, Expressed in caudate nucleus and 216 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | P61966, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | P61966, HS |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | ENSG00000106367, Low tissue specificity |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (gamma-type subunit AP1G1 and beta-type subunit AP1B1), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP1M1 or AP1M2) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit AP1S1 or AP1S2 or AP1S3).
Binary interactionsi
Isoform 2 [P61966-2]
With | #Exp. | IntAct |
---|---|---|
PECAM1 [P16284] | 3 | EBI-12067760,EBI-716404 |
PICK1 [Q9NRD5] | 3 | EBI-12067760,EBI-79165 |
TGFBR2 [P37173] | 3 | EBI-12067760,EBI-296151 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- clathrin adaptor activity Source: InterPro
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 107588, 38 interactors |
ComplexPortali | CPX-5047, Ubiquitous AP-1 Adaptor complex, sigma1a variant CPX-5050, Endothelial AP-1 Adaptor complex, sigma1a variant |
CORUMi | P61966 |
IntActi | P61966, 11 interactors |
MINTi | P61966 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000336666 |
Miscellaneous databases
RNActi | P61966, protein |
Structurei
Secondary structure
3D structure databases
AlphaFoldDBi | P61966 |
SMRi | P61966 |
ModBasei | Search... |
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0934, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00970000193372 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_061221_1_3_1 |
InParanoidi | P61966 |
OMAi | MIHFFIL |
PhylomeDBi | P61966 |
TreeFami | TF312921 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd14831, AP1_sigma, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR044733, AP1_sigma IPR016635, AP_complex_ssu IPR022775, AP_mu_sigma_su IPR000804, Clathrin_sm-chain_CS IPR011012, Longin-like_dom_sf |
PANTHERi | PTHR11753, PTHR11753, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01217, Clat_adaptor_s, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF015588, AP_complex_sigma, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF64356, SSF64356, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00989, CLAT_ADAPTOR_S, 1 hit |
s (2+)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 2 produced by isoformsialternative splicing. AlignAdd to basketThis entry has 2 described isoforms and 3 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All
This isoform has been chosen as the sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. canonicali
10 20 30 40 50
MMRFMLLFSR QGKLRLQKWY LATSDKERKK MVRELMQVVL ARKPKMCSFL
60 70 80 90 100
EWRDLKVVYK RYASLYFCCA IEGQDNELIT LELIHRYVEL LDKYFGSVCE
110 120 130 140 150
LDIIFNFEKA YFILDEFLMG GDVQDTSKKS VLKAIEQADL LQEEDESPRS
VLEEMGLA
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi
There are 3 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basketA0A2R8YGH5 | A0A2R8YGH5_HUMAN | AP complex subunit sigma | AP1S1 | 157 | Annotation score: | ||
H7C1E4 | H7C1E4_HUMAN | AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A | AP1S1 | 191 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A2R8Y7S3 | A0A2R8Y7S3_HUMAN | AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A | AP1S1 | 35 | Annotation score: |
Sequence cautioni
Alternative sequence
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alternative sequenceiVSP_000171 | 128 – 158 | KKSVL…EMGLA → TFPFSH in isoform 2. 2 PublicationsAdd BLAST | 31 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AB015319 mRNA Translation: BAA33391.1 BT006779 mRNA Translation: AAP35425.1 AK312151 mRNA Translation: BAG35085.1 AC004876 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD45829.1 Different initiation. CH471197 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW50199.1 BC003561 mRNA Translation: AAH03561.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS47669.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_001274.1, NM_001283.3 [P61966-1] |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000337619.11; ENSP00000336666.5; ENSG00000106367.15 ENST00000443943.5; ENSP00000410780.1; ENSG00000106367.15 |
GeneIDi | 1174 |
KEGGi | hsa:1174 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000337619.11; ENSP00000336666.5; NM_001283.5; NP_001274.1 |
UCSCi | uc003uxv.5, human |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AB015319 mRNA Translation: BAA33391.1 BT006779 mRNA Translation: AAP35425.1 AK312151 mRNA Translation: BAG35085.1 AC004876 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD45829.1 Different initiation. CH471197 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW50199.1 BC003561 mRNA Translation: AAH03561.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS47669.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_001274.1, NM_001283.3 [P61966-1] |
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
4P6Z | X-ray | 3.00 | S | 1-158 | [»] | |
AlphaFoldDBi | P61966 | |||||
SMRi | P61966 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 107588, 38 interactors |
ComplexPortali | CPX-5047, Ubiquitous AP-1 Adaptor complex, sigma1a variant CPX-5050, Endothelial AP-1 Adaptor complex, sigma1a variant |
CORUMi | P61966 |
IntActi | P61966, 11 interactors |
MINTi | P61966 |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000336666 |
Protein family/group databases
TCDBi | 9.B.278.1.1, the organellar-targeting adaptor protein complex (o-apc) family |
PTM databases
GlyGeni | P61966, 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site) |
iPTMneti | P61966 |
MetOSitei | P61966 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P61966 |
Genetic variation databases
BioMutai | AP1S1 |
DMDMi | 48428719 |
Proteomic databases
EPDi | P61966 |
jPOSTi | P61966 |
MassIVEi | P61966 |
MaxQBi | P61966 |
PaxDbi | P61966 |
PeptideAtlasi | P61966 |
PRIDEi | P61966 |
ProteomicsDBi | 57348 57349 [P61966-2] |
Protocols and materials databases
Antibodypediai | 30972, 131 antibodies from 20 providers |
DNASUi | 1174 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000337619.11; ENSP00000336666.5; ENSG00000106367.15 ENST00000443943.5; ENSP00000410780.1; ENSG00000106367.15 |
GeneIDi | 1174 |
KEGGi | hsa:1174 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000337619.11; ENSP00000336666.5; NM_001283.5; NP_001274.1 |
UCSCi | uc003uxv.5, human |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 1174 |
DisGeNETi | 1174 |
GeneCardsi | AP1S1 |
HGNCi | HGNC:559, AP1S1 |
HPAi | ENSG00000106367, Low tissue specificity |
MalaCardsi | AP1S1 |
MIMi | 603531, gene 609313, phenotype |
neXtProti | NX_P61966 |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000106367 |
Orphaneti | 171851, MEDNIK syndrome |
PharmGKBi | PA24850 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000106367 |
GenAtlasi | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG0934, Eukaryota |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00970000193372 |
HOGENOMi | CLU_061221_1_3_1 |
InParanoidi | P61966 |
OMAi | MIHFFIL |
PhylomeDBi | P61966 |
TreeFami | TF312921 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
PathwayCommonsi | P61966 |
Reactomei | R-HSA-164940, Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression R-HSA-2132295, MHC class II antigen presentation R-HSA-432720, Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis R-HSA-432722, Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis |
SignaLinki | P61966 |
SIGNORi | P61966 |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 1174, 25 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens |
ChiTaRSi | AP1S1, human |
GeneWikii | AP1S1 |
GenomeRNAii | 1174 |
Pharosi | P61966, Tbio |
PROi | PR:P61966 |
RNActi | P61966, protein |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000106367, Expressed in caudate nucleus and 216 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | P61966, baseline and differential |
Genevisiblei | P61966, HS |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd14831, AP1_sigma, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR044733, AP1_sigma IPR016635, AP_complex_ssu IPR022775, AP_mu_sigma_su IPR000804, Clathrin_sm-chain_CS IPR011012, Longin-like_dom_sf |
PANTHERi | PTHR11753, PTHR11753, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01217, Clat_adaptor_s, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF015588, AP_complex_sigma, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF64356, SSF64356, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00989, CLAT_ADAPTOR_S, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | AP1S1_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | P61966Primary (citable) accession number: P61966 Secondary accession number(s): B2R5D8 Q9UDW9 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | June 7, 2004 |
Last sequence update: | June 7, 2004 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 159 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 7
Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families