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UniProtKB - P60901 (PSA6_RAT)

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Protein

Proteasome subunit alpha type-6

Gene

Psma6

Organism
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score: -Experimental evidence at protein leveli

Functioni

Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex).By similarity

Catalytic activityi

Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

GO - Molecular functioni

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Keywordsi

Molecular functionHydrolase, Protease, Threonine protease

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-RNO-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
R-RNO-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
R-RNO-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes)
R-RNO-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
R-RNO-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
R-RNO-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
R-RNO-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
R-RNO-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
R-RNO-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
R-RNO-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-RNO-202424 Downstream TCR signaling
R-RNO-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids
R-RNO-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
R-RNO-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
R-RNO-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
R-RNO-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport
R-RNO-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA
R-RNO-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
R-RNO-4641257 Degradation of AXIN
R-RNO-4641258 Degradation of DVL
R-RNO-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis
R-RNO-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-RNO-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling
R-RNO-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome
R-RNO-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
R-RNO-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state
R-RNO-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs
R-RNO-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
R-RNO-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-RNO-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling
R-RNO-5689603 UCH proteinases
R-RNO-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases
R-RNO-68827 CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex
R-RNO-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin
R-RNO-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
R-RNO-69229 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D1
R-RNO-69481 G2/M Checkpoints
R-RNO-69601 Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
R-RNO-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint
R-RNO-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
R-RNO-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs
R-RNO-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
R-RNO-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity
R-RNO-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
R-RNO-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling
R-RNO-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation

Protein family/group databases

MEROPSiT01.971

Names & Taxonomyi

Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Proteasome subunit alpha type-6 (EC:3.4.25.1By similarity)
Alternative name(s):
Macropain iota chain
Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex iota chain
Proteasome iota chain
Gene namesi
Name:Psma6
OrganismiRattus norvegicus (Rat)
Taxonomic identifieri10116 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Myomorpha › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus
Proteomesi
  • UP000002494 Componenti: Chromosome 6

Organism-specific databases

RGDi61849 Psma6

Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Proteasome

PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
ChainiPRO_00001241321 – 246Proteasome subunit alpha type-6Add BLAST246

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Glycosylationi5O-linked (GlcNAc) serineBy similarity1
Modified residuei17PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei63PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei64PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei102N6-acetyllysineBy similarity1
Modified residuei104N6-acetyllysineBy similarity1
Modified residuei159PhosphotyrosineBy similarity1

Keywords - PTMi

Acetylation, Glycoprotein, Phosphoprotein

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiP60901
PRIDEiP60901

2D gel databases

World-2DPAGEi0004:P60901

PTM databases

iPTMnetiP60901
PhosphoSitePlusiP60901

Expressioni

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSRNOG00000007114
ExpressionAtlasiP60901 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiP60901 RN

Interactioni

Subunit structurei

The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is a barrel-shaped complex made of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings. The two outer rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two inner rings are formed by seven beta subunits. The proteolytic activity is exerted by three beta-subunits PSMB5, PSMB6 and PSMB7. Interacts with ALKBH4.By similarity

GO - Molecular functioni

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi248294, 2 interactors
IntActiP60901, 1 interactor
STRINGi10116.ENSRNOP00000009666

Structurei

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliP60901
SMRiP60901
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Family & Domainsi

Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the peptidase T1A family.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0182 Eukaryota
ENOG410XR7X LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00550000074807
HOGENOMiHOG000091084
HOVERGENiHBG107363
InParanoidiP60901
KOiK02730
OMAiYGYEITP
OrthoDBiEOG091G0GSR
PhylomeDBiP60901
TreeFamiTF106210

Family and domain databases

CDDicd03754 proteasome_alpha_type_6, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.60.20.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR029055 Ntn_hydrolases_N
IPR023332 Proteasome_alpha-type
IPR000426 Proteasome_asu_N
IPR001353 Proteasome_sua/b
IPR034642 Proteasome_subunit_alpha6
PANTHERiPTHR11599:SF11 PTHR11599:SF11, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00227 Proteasome, 1 hit
PF10584 Proteasome_A_N, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00948 Proteasome_A_N, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF56235 SSF56235, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00388 PROTEASOME_ALPHA_1, 1 hit
PS51475 PROTEASOME_ALPHA_2, 1 hit

Sequencei

Sequence statusi: Complete.

P60901-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

« Hide

        10         20         30         40         50
MSRGSSAGFD RHITIFSPEG RLYQVEYAFK AINQGGLTSV AVRGKDCAVI 
        60         70         80         90        100
VTQKKVPDKL LDSSTVTHLF KITENIGCVM TGMTADSRSQ VQRARYEAAN 
       110        120        130        140        150
WKYKYGYEIP VDMLCKRIAD ISQVYTQNAE MRPLGCCMIL IGIDEEQGPQ 
       160        170        180        190        200
VYKCDPAGYY CGFKATAAGV KQTESTSFLE KKVKKKFDWT FEQTVETAIT 
       210        220        230        240 
CLSTVLSIDF KPSEIEVGVV TVENPKFRIL TEAEIDAHLV ALAERD
Length:246
Mass (Da):27,399
Last modified:April 13, 2004 - v1
Checksum:i94D1FD3C0A7CC72A
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
D10755 mRNA Translation: BAA01587.1
BC062232 mRNA Translation: AAH62232.1
PIRiJX0230
RefSeqiNP_058979.1, NM_017283.3
UniGeneiRn.107278

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSRNOT00000009666; ENSRNOP00000009666; ENSRNOG00000007114
GeneIDi29673
KEGGirno:29673
UCSCiRGD:61849 rat

Similar proteinsi

Entry informationi

Entry nameiPSA6_RAT
AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P60901
Secondary accession number(s): P34062
Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 13, 2004
Last sequence update: April 13, 2004
Last modified: May 23, 2018
This is version 136 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Complete proteome, Direct protein sequencing, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
  2. Peptidase families
    Classification of peptidase families and list of entries
  3. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families

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