UniProtKB - P56876 (AHPC_HELPJ)
Protein
Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C
Gene
ahpC
Organism
Helicobacter pylori (strain J99 / ATCC 700824) (Campylobacter pylori J99)
Status
Functioni
Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides.By similarity
Miscellaneous
The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this typical 2-Cys peroxiredoxin, C(R) is provided by the other dimeric subunit to form an intersubunit disulfide (PubMed:16213196). The disulfide is subsequently reduced by thioredoxin (PubMed:11222594).2 Publications
Catalytic activityi
- EC:1.11.1.26By similarity
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active sitei | 49 | Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate1 Publication | 1 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- alkylhydroperoxide reductase activity Source: UniProtKB-EC
- peroxidase activity Source: UniProtKB-KW
- peroxiredoxin activity Source: InterPro
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Antioxidant, Oxidoreductase, Peroxidase |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C (EC:1.11.1.26By similarity)Alternative name(s): 26 kDa antigen Peroxiredoxin Thioredoxin peroxidase |
Gene namesi | Name:ahpC Synonyms:tsaA Ordered Locus Names:jhp_1471 |
Organismi | Helicobacter pylori (strain J99 / ATCC 700824) (Campylobacter pylori J99) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 85963 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Epsilonproteobacteria › Campylobacterales › Helicobacteraceae › Helicobacter › |
Proteomesi |
|
Subcellular locationi
- Cytoplasm By similarity
GO - Cellular componenti
- cytoplasm Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Keywords - Cellular componenti
CytoplasmPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000135145 | 1 – 198 | Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase CAdd BLAST | 198 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Disulfide bondi | 49 | Interchain (with C-169)Combined sources1 Publication | ||
Disulfide bondi | 169 | Interchain (with C-49)Combined sources1 Publication |
Keywords - PTMi
Disulfide bondInteractioni
Subunit structurei
Homodimer; disulfide-linked, upon oxidation. 5 homodimers assemble to form a ring-like decamer (PubMed:16213196).
1 PublicationProtein-protein interaction databases
IntActi | P56876, 2 interactors |
STRINGi | 85963.jhp_1471 |
Structurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details3D structure databases
SMRi | P56876 |
ModBasei | Search... |
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Miscellaneous databases
EvolutionaryTracei | P56876 |
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 2 – 161 | ThioredoxinPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 160 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Keywords - Domaini
Redox-active centerPhylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG0450, Bacteria |
OMAi | WWPKDFT |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.40.30.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000866, AhpC/TSA IPR024706, Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ IPR019479, Peroxiredoxin_C IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf IPR013766, Thioredoxin_domain |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF10417, 1-cysPrx_C, 1 hit PF00578, AhpC-TSA, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF000239, AHPC, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS51352, THIOREDOXIN_2, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
P56876-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MLVTKLAPDF KAPAVLGNNE VDEHFELSKN LGKNGVILFF WPKDFTFVCP
60 70 80 90 100
TEIIAFDKRV KDFHEKGFNV IGVSIDSEQV HFAWKNTPVE KGGIGQVSFP
110 120 130 140 150
MVADITKSIS RDYDVLFEEA IALRGAFLID KNMKVRHAVI NDLPLGRNAD
160 170 180 190
EMLRMVDALL HFEEHGEVCP AGWRKGDKGM KATHQGVAEY LKENSIKL
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AE001439 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD07055.1 |
PIRi | H71801 |
RefSeqi | WP_000961648.1, NZ_CP011330.1 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAD07055; AAD07055; jhp_1471 |
KEGGi | hpj:jhp_1471 |
PATRICi | fig|85963.30.peg.1071 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AE001439 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD07055.1 |
PIRi | H71801 |
RefSeqi | WP_000961648.1, NZ_CP011330.1 |
3D structure databases
Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
1ZOF | X-ray | 2.95 | A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J | 1-198 | [»] | |
SMRi | P56876 | |||||
ModBasei | Search... | |||||
PDBe-KBi | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
IntActi | P56876, 2 interactors |
STRINGi | 85963.jhp_1471 |
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteriai | AAD07055; AAD07055; jhp_1471 |
KEGGi | hpj:jhp_1471 |
PATRICi | fig|85963.30.peg.1071 |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | COG0450, Bacteria |
OMAi | WWPKDFT |
Miscellaneous databases
EvolutionaryTracei | P56876 |
Family and domain databases
Gene3Di | 3.40.30.10, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000866, AhpC/TSA IPR024706, Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ IPR019479, Peroxiredoxin_C IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf IPR013766, Thioredoxin_domain |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF10417, 1-cysPrx_C, 1 hit PF00578, AhpC-TSA, 1 hit |
PIRSFi | PIRSF000239, AHPC, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS51352, THIOREDOXIN_2, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | AHPC_HELPJ | |
Accessioni | P56876Primary (citable) accession number: P56876 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | May 30, 2000 |
Last sequence update: | May 30, 2000 | |
Last modified: | December 2, 2020 | |
This is version 118 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Direct protein sequencingDocuments
- PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families