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UniProtKB - P42632 (TDCE_ECOLI)

Entry version 149 (10 Feb 2021)
Sequence version 2 (11 Oct 2004)
Previous versions | rss
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Protein

PFL-like enzyme TdcE

Gene

tdcE

Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Catalyzes the cleavage of 2-ketobutyrate to propionyl-CoA and formate. It can also use pyruvate as substrate.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes regulatory mechanisms for enzymes, transporters or microbial transcription factors, and reports the components which regulate (by activation or inhibition) the reaction.<p><a href='/help/activity_regulation' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Activity regulationi

Dependent on PFL-activase.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: L-threonine degradation via propanoate pathway

This protein is involved in step 2 of the subpathway that synthesizes propanoate from L-threonine.
Proteins known to be involved in the 4 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
  1. L-threonine dehydratase catabolic TdcB (tdcB), L-threonine dehydratase catabolic TdcB (tdcB)
  2. PFL-like enzyme TdcE (tdcE)
  3. no protein annotated in this organism
  4. Propionate kinase (tdcD), Propionate kinase (tdcD)
This subpathway is part of the pathway L-threonine degradation via propanoate pathway, which is itself part of Amino-acid degradation.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes propanoate from L-threonine, the pathway L-threonine degradation via propanoate pathway and in Amino-acid degradation.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei423S-acetylcysteine intermediateBy similarity1
Active sitei424Cysteine radical intermediateBy similarity1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

  • 2-ketobutyrate formate-lyase activity Source: EcoliWiki
  • formate C-acetyltransferase activity Source: EcoCyc
Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

  • carbohydrate metabolic process Source: InterPro
  • L-threonine catabolic process to propionate Source: EcoliWiki
  • threonine catabolic process Source: EcoCyc
Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionAcyltransferase, Transferase

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

More...BioCyci		EcoCyc:KETOBUTFORMLY-INACT-MONOMER
MetaCyc:KETOBUTFORMLY-INACT-MONOMER

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00052;UER00508

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
PFL-like enzyme TdcE
Alternative name(s):
Keto-acid formate acetyltransferase
Keto-acid formate-lyase
Ketobutyrate formate-lyase (EC:2.3.1.-)
Short name:
KFL
Pyruvate formate-lyase (EC:2.3.1.54)
Short name:
PFL
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:tdcE
Synonyms:yhaS
Ordered Locus Names:b3114, JW5522
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiEscherichia coli (strain K12)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83333 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacterales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000000318 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome
  • UP000000625 Componenti: Chromosome

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypei

No discernible phenotype.1 Publication

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001666911 – 764PFL-like enzyme TdcEAdd BLAST764

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei739Glycine radicalPROSITE-ProRule annotation1

Keywords - PTMi

Organic radical

Proteomic databases

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		P42632

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P42632

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P42632

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

Strongly repressed by glucose. Anaerobic growth of the pfl mutant in the presence of cAMP and L-threonine induced synthesis of TdcE.1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		4262415, 15 interactors

Database of interacting proteins

More...DIPi		DIP-10972N

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P42632, 2 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		511145.b3114

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P42632

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini7 – 629PFLPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST623
Domaini636 – 764Glycine radicalPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST129

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) family. PFL subfamily.Curated

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		COG1882, Bacteria

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_023898_0_0_6

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P42632

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P42632

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd01678, PFL1, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR005949, Form_AcTrfase
IPR019777, Form_AcTrfase_GR_CS
IPR001150, Gly_radical
IPR004184, PFL_dom

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF01228, Gly_radical, 1 hit
PF02901, PFL-like, 1 hit

TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

More...TIGRFAMsi		TIGR01255, pyr_form_ly_1, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00850, GLY_RADICAL_1, 1 hit
PS51149, GLY_RADICAL_2, 1 hit
PS51554, PFL, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

P42632-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MKVDIDTSDK LYADAWLGFK GTDWKNEINV RDFIQHNYTP YEGDESFLAE 
        60         70         80         90        100
ATPATTELWE KVMEGIRIEN ATHAPVDFDT NIATTITAHD AGYINQPLEK 
       110        120        130        140        150
IVGLQTDAPL KRALHPFGGI NMIKSSFHAY GREMDSEFEY LFTDLRKTHN 
       160        170        180        190        200
QGVFDVYSPD MLRCRKSGVL TGLPDGYGRG RIIGDYRRVA LYGISYLVRE 
       210        220        230        240        250
RELQFADLQS RLEKGEDLEA TIRLREELAE HRHALLQIQE MAAKYGFDIS 
       260        270        280        290        300
RPAQNAQEAV QWLYFAYLAA VKSQNGGAMS LGRTASFLDI YIERDFKAGV 
       310        320        330        340        350
LNEQQAQELI DHFIMKIRMV RFLRTPEFDS LFSGDPIWAT EVIGGMGLDG 
       360        370        380        390        400
RTLVTKNSFR YLHTLHTMGP APEPNLTILW SEELPIAFKK YAAQVSIVTS 
       410        420        430        440        450
SLQYENDDLM RTDFNSDDYA IACCVSPMVI GKQMQFFGAR ANLAKTLLYA 
       460        470        480        490        500
INGGVDEKLK IQVGPKTAPL MDDVLDYDKV MDSLDHFMDW LAVQYISALN 
       510        520        530        540        550
IIHYMHDKYS YEASLMALHD RDVYRTMACG IAGLSVATDS LSAIKYARVK 
       560        570        580        590        600
PIRDENGLAV DFEIDGEYPQ YGNNDERVDS IACDLVERFM KKIKALPTYR 
       610        620        630        640        650
NAVPTQSILT ITSNVVYGQK TGNTPDGRRA GTPFAPGANP MHGRDRKGAV 
       660        670        680        690        700
ASLTSVAKLP FTYAKDGISY TFSIVPAALG KEDPVRKTNL VGLLDGYFHH 
       710        720        730        740        750
EADVEGGQHL NVNVMNREML LDAIEHPEKY PNLTIRVSGY AVRFNALTRE 
       760 
QQQDVISRTF TQAL
Length:764
Mass (Da):85,936
Last modified:October 11, 2004 - v2
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i2C4F46944118449B
GO

<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.<p><a href='/help/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAA57918 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift.Curated

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
U18997 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA57918.1 Frameshift.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAT48170.1
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE77162.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		G65100

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		WP_000861734.1, NZ_STEB01000001.1
YP_026205.1, NC_000913.3

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblBacteriai		AAT48170; AAT48170; b3114
BAE77162; BAE77162; BAE77162

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		57728239
947623

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		ecj:JW5522
eco:b3114

Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC)

More...PATRICi		fig|1411691.4.peg.3616

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
U18997 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA57918.1 Frameshift.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAT48170.1
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE77162.1
PIRiG65100
RefSeqiWP_000861734.1, NZ_STEB01000001.1
YP_026205.1, NC_000913.3

3D structure databases

SMRiP42632
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi4262415, 15 interactors
DIPiDIP-10972N
IntActiP42632, 2 interactors
STRINGi511145.b3114

Proteomic databases

jPOSTiP42632
PaxDbiP42632
PRIDEiP42632

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiAAT48170; AAT48170; b3114
BAE77162; BAE77162; BAE77162
GeneIDi57728239
947623
KEGGiecj:JW5522
eco:b3114
PATRICifig|1411691.4.peg.3616

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASE - an integrated post-genomic database for E. coli

More...EchoBASEi		EB2612

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiCOG1882, Bacteria
HOGENOMiCLU_023898_0_0_6
InParanoidiP42632
PhylomeDBiP42632

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00052;UER00508
BioCyciEcoCyc:KETOBUTFORMLY-INACT-MONOMER
MetaCyc:KETOBUTFORMLY-INACT-MONOMER

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P42632

Family and domain databases

CDDicd01678, PFL1, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR005949, Form_AcTrfase
IPR019777, Form_AcTrfase_GR_CS
IPR001150, Gly_radical
IPR004184, PFL_dom
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF01228, Gly_radical, 1 hit
PF02901, PFL-like, 1 hit
TIGRFAMsiTIGR01255, pyr_form_ly_1, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00850, GLY_RADICAL_1, 1 hit
PS51149, GLY_RADICAL_2, 1 hit
PS51554, PFL, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiTDCE_ECOLI
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P42632
Secondary accession number(s): Q2M994, Q6BF44
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 1, 1995
Last sequence update: October 11, 2004
Last modified: February 10, 2021
This is version 149 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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