UniProtKB - P40348 (RFC2_YEAST)
Protein
Replication factor C subunit 2
Gene
RFC2
Organism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Status
Functioni
Component of ATP-dependent clamp loader (RFC and RFC-like) complexes for DNA clamps, such as the POL30/PCNA homotrimer and the checkpoint clamp DDC1:MEC3:RAD17 complex. During a clamp loading circle, the RFC:clamp complex binds to DNA and the recognition of the double-stranded/single-stranded junction stimulates ATP hydrolysis by RFC. The complex presumably provides bipartite ATP sites in which one subunit supplies a catalytic site for hydrolysis of ATP bound to the neighboring subunit. Dissociation of RFC from the clamp leaves the clamp encircling DNA. Component of the replication factor C (RFC or activator 1) complex which loads POL30/PCNA and acts during elongation of primed DNA templates by DNA polymerase delta and epsilon. RFC has an essential but redundant activity in sister chromatid cohesion establishment. Component of the RFC-like complex CTF18-RFC which is required for efficient establishment of chromosome cohesion during S-phase and may load or unload POL30/PCNA. Component of the RFC-like RAD24-RFC complex which loads the checkpoint clamp DDC1:MEC3:RAD17 complex and is involved in DNA repair pathways. Component of the RFC-like ELG1-RFC complex which appears to have a role in DNA replication, replication fork re-start, recombination and repair. RFC2 binds ATP and single-stranded DNA.3 Publications
Miscellaneous
Present with 4610 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.1 Publication
Sites
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Binding sitei | 28 | ATP; via carbonyl oxygen | 1 | |
| Binding sitei | 32 | ATP | 1 | |
| Binding sitei | 171 | ATP | 1 | |
| Binding sitei | 229 | ATP | 1 |
Regions
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleotide bindingi | 65 – 73 | ATP | 9 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- ATP binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
- DNA binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
- purine nucleotide binding Source: SGD
GO - Biological processi
- DNA replication checkpoint Source: SGD
- leading strand elongation Source: SGD
- mismatch repair Source: SGD
- sister chromatid cohesion Source: SGD
Keywordsi
| Molecular function | DNA-binding |
| Biological process | Cell cycle, DNA replication |
| Ligand | ATP-binding, Nucleotide-binding |
Enzyme and pathway databases
| BioCyci | YEAST:G3O-31701-MONOMER |
| Reactomei | R-SCE-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 R-SCE-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex R-SCE-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH R-SCE-174411 Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere R-SCE-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair R-SCE-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK R-SCE-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI R-SCE-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis R-SCE-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER R-SCE-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER R-SCE-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER R-SCE-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER R-SCE-69091 Polymerase switching |
Names & Taxonomyi
| Protein namesi | Recommended name: Replication factor C subunit 2Short name: Replication factor C2 Alternative name(s): Activator 1 41 kDa subunit |
| Gene namesi | Name:RFC2 Ordered Locus Names:YJR068W ORF Names:J1808 |
| Organismi | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) |
| Taxonomic identifieri | 559292 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces › |
| Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
| EuPathDBi | FungiDB:YJR068W |
| SGDi | S000003829 RFC2 |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChainiPRO_0000121760 | 1 – 353 | Replication factor C subunit 2Add BLAST | 353 |
Amino acid modifications
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modified residuei | 1 | N-acetylmethionineCombined sources | 1 |
Keywords - PTMi
AcetylationProteomic databases
| MaxQBi | P40348 |
| PaxDbi | P40348 |
| PRIDEi | P40348 |
PTM databases
| iPTMneti | P40348 |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Replication factor C (RFC) is a heteropentamer of subunits RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5 and forms a complex with POL30/PCNA in the presence of ATP. Component of the RAD24-RFC complex which consists of RAD14, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5 and associates with the checkpoint clamp DDC1:MEC3:RAD17 complex. Component of the ELG1-RFC complex which consists of ELG1, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5. Component of the CTF18-RFC complex, which consists of CTF18, CTF8, DCC1, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4 and RFC5. RFC2 interacts with ECO1.9 Publications
Binary interactionsi
Protein-protein interaction databases
| BioGridi | 33825, 338 interactors |
| ComplexPortali | CPX-1731 CTF18-RFC complex CPX-1807 Rad17 RFC-like complex CPX-422 ELG1-RFC complex CPX-545 DNA replication factor C complex |
| DIPi | DIP-2528N |
| IntActi | P40348, 53 interactors |
| MINTi | P40348 |
| STRINGi | 4932.YJR068W |
Structurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details3D structure databases
| ProteinModelPortali | P40348 |
| SMRi | P40348 |
| ModBasei | Search... |
| MobiDBi | Search... |
Miscellaneous databases
| EvolutionaryTracei | P40348 |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the activator 1 small subunits family.Curated
Phylogenomic databases
| GeneTreei | ENSGT00550000074917 |
| HOGENOMi | HOG000224154 |
| InParanoidi | P40348 |
| KOi | K10755 |
| OMAi | EADSMTH |
| OrthoDBi | EOG092C39MN |
Family and domain databases
| InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR003593 AAA+_ATPase IPR003959 ATPase_AAA_core IPR008921 DNA_pol3_clamp-load_cplx_C IPR027417 P-loop_NTPase IPR013748 Rep_factorC_C |
| Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00004 AAA, 1 hit PF08542 Rep_fac_C, 1 hit |
| SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00382 AAA, 1 hit |
| SUPFAMi | SSF48019 SSF48019, 1 hit SSF52540 SSF52540, 1 hit |
Sequencei
Sequence statusi: Complete.
P40348-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MFEGFGPNKK RKISKLAAEQ SLAQQPWVEK YRPKNLDEVT AQDHAVTVLK
60 70 80 90 100
KTLKSANLPH MLFYGPPGTG KTSTILALTK ELYGPDLMKS RILELNASDE
110 120 130 140 150
RGISIVREKV KNFARLTVSK PSKHDLENYP CPPYKIIILD EADSMTADAQ
160 170 180 190 200
SALRRTMETY SGVTRFCLIC NYVTRIIDPL ASRCSKFRFK ALDASNAIDR
210 220 230 240 250
LRFISEQENV KCDDGVLERI LDISAGDLRR GITLLQSASK GAQYLGDGKN
260 270 280 290 300
ITSTQVEELA GVVPHDILIE IVEKVKSGDF DEIKKYVNTF MKSGWSAASV
310 320 330 340 350
VNQLHEYYIT NDNFDTNFKN QISWLLFTTD SRLNNGTNEH IQLLNLLVKI
SQL
Experimental Info
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sequence conflicti | 12 | K → R in AAS56246 (PubMed:17322287).Curated | 1 |
Sequence databases
| Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | D28499 Genomic DNA Translation: BAA05858.1 U26028 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC49061.1 Z49568 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA89596.1 L47993 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB39294.1 AY557920 Genomic DNA Translation: AAS56246.1 BK006943 Genomic DNA Translation: DAA08855.1 |
| PIRi | S45531 |
| RefSeqi | NP_012602.3, NM_001181726.3 |
Genome annotation databases
| EnsemblFungii | YJR068W; YJR068W; YJR068W |
| GeneIDi | 853531 |
| KEGGi | sce:YJR068W |
Similar proteinsi
Entry informationi
| Entry namei | RFC2_YEAST | |
| Accessioni | P40348Primary (citable) accession number: P40348 Secondary accession number(s): D6VWN9, E9P8U1 | |
| Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | February 1, 1995 |
| Last sequence update: | February 1, 1995 | |
| Last modified: | September 12, 2018 | |
| This is version 160 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
| Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | |



