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UniProtKB - P37646 (PDEH_ECOLI)

Entry version 138 (07 Apr 2021)
Sequence version 3 (15 Dec 1998)
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Protein

Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeH

Gene

pdeH

Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Involved in the control of the switch from cell motility to adhesion via regulation of cellular levels of cyclic-di-GMP (c-di-GMP) (PubMed:18765794). Part of a signaling cascade that regulates curli biosynthesis. The cascade is composed of two c-di-GMP control modules, in which c-di-GMP controlled by the DgcE/PdeH pair (module I) regulates the activity of the DgcM/PdeR pair (module II), which in turn regulates activity of the transcription factor MlrA and expression of the master biofilm regulator csgD (PubMed:23708798). Effect on flagella is controlled via the c-di-GMP-binding flagellar brake protein YcgR (PubMed:18765794).2 Publications

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionHydrolase
Ligandc-di-GMP, Nucleotide-binding

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

More...BioCyci		EcoCyc:EG12252-MONOMER
MetaCyc:EG12252-MONOMER

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeHCurated (EC:3.1.4.521 Publication)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:pdeH1 Publication
Synonyms:yhjH
Ordered Locus Names:b3525, JW3493
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiEscherichia coli (strain K12)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83333 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacterales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000000318 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome
  • UP000000625 Componenti: Chromosome

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypei

Disruption leads to increased expression of adhesive curli fimbriae genes (PubMed:18765794), including CsgD (PubMed:19332833). Also leads to a severe reduction in swarm size and swimming velocity, and 80% reduced concentrations of c-di-GMP. Disruption of ycgR, or concomitant disruption of dosC, dgcE, dgcQ and dgcN completely restores motility, suggesting these 4 genes, together with this c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase, form a network that regulates cell motility by altering levels of c-di-GMP (PubMed:20303158). Overlapping but different results were seen by another group, where disruption of dgcJ, another probable diguanylate cyclase, partially suppresses the pdeH disruption, full suppression requires concomitant disruption of dgcJ, dgcQ and dgcE (PubMed:18765794).4 Publications

Mutagenesis

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/pathology%5Fand%5Fbiotech%5Fsection">'Pathology and Biotech'</a> section describes the effect of the experimental mutation of one or more amino acid(s) on the biological properties of the protein.<p><a href='/help/mutagen' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Mutagenesisi48E → A: Loss of c-di-GMP phosphodiesterase activity. 1 Publication1

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001695731 – 255Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeHAdd BLAST255

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P37646

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P37646

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

A class 3 flagellar gene, it is dependent on the master transcriptional regulators FlhC and FlhD, and then FliA for expression. Induced in early post-exponential phase at both 28 and 37 degrees Celsius, it shuts down later than class 1 and class 2 operon genes. Expression has to be shut down for adhesive curli fimbriae to be induced, i.e. on solid medium where biofilms form. Repressed by RpoS.3 Publications

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		4262527, 12 interactors

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P37646, 2 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		511145.b3525

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini13 – 255EALPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST243

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		COG2200, Bacteria

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_089254_0_0_6

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P37646

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P37646

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd01948, EAL, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.20.20.450, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR001633, EAL_dom
IPR035919, EAL_sf

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00563, EAL, 1 hit

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00052, EAL, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF141868, SSF141868, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50883, EAL, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

P37646-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MIRQVIQRIS NPEASIESLQ ERRFWLQCER AYTWQPIYQT CGRLMAVELL 
        60         70         80         90        100
TVVTHPLNPS QRLPPDRYFT EITVSHRMEV VKEQIDLLAQ KADFFIEHGL 
       110        120        130        140        150
LASVNIDGPT LIALRQQPKI LRQIERLPWL RFELVEHIRL PKDSTFASMC 
       160        170        180        190        200
EFGPLWLDDF GTGMANFSAL SEVRYDYIKI ARELFVMLRQ SPEGRTLFSQ 
       210        220        230        240        250
LLHLMNRYCR GVIVEGVETP EEWRDVQNSP AFAAQGWFLS RPAPIETLNT 

AVLAL
Length:255
Mass (Da):29,601
Last modified:December 15, 1998 - v3
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iF91C1893C8F1B508
GO

<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.<p><a href='/help/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAB18502 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift.Curated

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
U00039 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB18502.1 Frameshift.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC76550.2
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE77769.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		H65150

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_417982.2, NC_000913.3
WP_001295219.1, NZ_SSZK01000039.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblBacteriai		AAC76550; AAC76550; b3525
BAE77769; BAE77769; BAE77769

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		57729221
948042

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		ecj:JW3493
eco:b3525

Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC)

More...PATRICi		fig|511145.12.peg.3634

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
U00039 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB18502.1 Frameshift.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC76550.2
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE77769.1
PIRiH65150
RefSeqiNP_417982.2, NC_000913.3
WP_001295219.1, NZ_SSZK01000039.1

3D structure databases

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

SWISS-MODEL Interactive Workspace

More...SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei		Submit a new modelling project...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi4262527, 12 interactors
IntActiP37646, 2 interactors
STRINGi511145.b3525

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiP37646
PRIDEiP37646

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiAAC76550; AAC76550; b3525
BAE77769; BAE77769; BAE77769
GeneIDi57729221
948042
KEGGiecj:JW3493
eco:b3525
PATRICifig|511145.12.peg.3634

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASE - an integrated post-genomic database for E. coli

More...EchoBASEi		EB2162

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiCOG2200, Bacteria
HOGENOMiCLU_089254_0_0_6
InParanoidiP37646
PhylomeDBiP37646

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyciEcoCyc:EG12252-MONOMER
MetaCyc:EG12252-MONOMER

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P37646

Family and domain databases

CDDicd01948, EAL, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.20.20.450, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR001633, EAL_dom
IPR035919, EAL_sf
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00563, EAL, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00052, EAL, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF141868, SSF141868, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50883, EAL, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiPDEH_ECOLI
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P37646
Secondary accession number(s): Q2M7I7
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 1, 1994
Last sequence update: December 15, 1998
Last modified: April 7, 2021
This is version 138 of the entry and version 3 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome
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