Skip Header

You are using a version of browser that may not display all the features of this website. Please consider upgrading your browser.

UniProtKB - P35609 (ACTN2_HUMAN)

Entry version 224 (02 Dec 2020)
Sequence version 1 (01 Jun 1994)
Previous versions | rss
Add a publicationFeedback
Protein

Alpha-actinin-2

Gene

ACTN2

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section specifies the position(s) of the calcium-binding region(s) within the protein. One common calcium-binding motif is the EF-hand, but other calcium-binding motifs also exist.<p><a href='/help/ca_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Calcium bindingi766 – 7771; possibly ancestralAdd BLAST12
Calcium bindingi802 – 8132; possibly ancestralAdd BLAST12

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionActin-binding
LigandCalcium, Metal-binding

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway Commons web resource for biological pathway data

More...PathwayCommonsi		P35609

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-114608, Platelet degranulation
R-HSA-373753, Nephrin family interactions
R-HSA-390522, Striated Muscle Contraction
R-HSA-438066, Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation
R-HSA-442982, Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor
R-HSA-5673001, RAF/MAP kinase cascade
R-HSA-9609736, Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors
R-HSA-9617324, Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission
R-HSA-9620244, Long-term potentiation

Protein family/group databases

Transport Classification Database

More...TCDBi		8.A.66.1.3, the dystrophin (dystrophin) family

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Alpha-actinin-2
Alternative name(s):
Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2
F-actin cross-linking protein
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ACTN2
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 1

Organism-specific databases

Eukaryotic Pathogen and Host Database Resources

More...EuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000077522.12

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:164, ACTN2

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		102573, gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_P35609

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 23, with or without left ventricular non-compaction (CMH23)2 Publications
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA hereditary heart disorder characterized by ventricular hypertrophy, which is usually asymmetric and often involves the interventricular septum. The symptoms include dyspnea, syncope, collapse, palpitations, and chest pain. They can be readily provoked by exercise. The disorder has inter- and intrafamilial variability ranging from benign to malignant forms with high risk of cardiac failure and sudden cardiac death.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_071970119A → T in CMH23 and CMD1AA. 2 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs727502886EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_074292228M → T in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs786205144EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071971495T → M in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs200248944EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071972583E → A in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs200631005EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071973628E → G in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs786204951EnsemblClinVar.1
Cardiomyopathy, dilated 1AA, with or without left ventricular non-compaction (CMD1AA)2 Publications
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Patients are at risk of premature death.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_0546289Q → R in CMD1AA. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs121434525EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071970119A → T in CMH23 and CMD1AA. 2 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs727502886EnsemblClinVar.1
Myopathy, congenital, with structured cores and Z-line abnormalities (MYOCOZ)1 Publication
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionAn autosomal dominant muscular disorder characterized by progressive early-onset muscle weakness, gait difficulties, loss of ambulation, and respiratory insufficiency. Morphological and ultrastructural analyses of muscle biopsies reveal type 1 fiber predominance, multiple structured cores forming a circular arrangement beneath the sarcolemma, and jagged Z-lines.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_083366727L → R in MYOCOZ. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_083367732 – 742Missing in MYOCOZ; unknown pathological significance. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST11
Myopathy, distal, 6, adult onset, autosomal dominant (MPD6)1 Publication
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionAn autosomal dominant muscular disorder characterized by adult onset of asymmetric distal muscle weakness, primarily affecting the lower limbs and resulting in gait difficulties. Some patients develop involvement of proximal and upper limb muscles.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_083364131L → P in MPD6; unknown pathological significance. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_083365487C → R in MPD6. 1 Publication1

Keywords - Diseasei

Cardiomyopathy, Disease mutation

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		88

GeneReviews a resource of expert-authored, peer-reviewed disease descriptions.

More...GeneReviewsi		ACTN2

MalaCards human disease database

More...MalaCardsi		ACTN2
MIMi612158, phenotype
618654, phenotype
618655, phenotype

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000077522

Orphanet; a database dedicated to information on rare diseases and orphan drugs

More...Orphaneti		154, Familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
155, NON RARE IN EUROPE: Familial isolated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA25

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		P35609, Tbio

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		ACTN2

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		543742

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00000734351 – 894Alpha-actinin-2Add BLAST894

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei237PhosphothreonineBy similarity1

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm%5Fprocessing%5Fsection">PTM/processing</a> section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.<p><a href='/help/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationi

Ubiquitinated by FBXL22, leading to proteasomal degradation.1 Publication

Keywords - PTMi

Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugation

Proteomic databases

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		P35609

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		P35609

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		P35609

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		P35609

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P35609

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		P35609

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P35609

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		3424
55100 [P35609-1]

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		P35609

MetOSite database of methionine sulfoxide sites

More...MetOSitei		P35609

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		P35609

SwissPalm database of S-palmitoylation events

More...SwissPalmi		P35609

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified 'at protein level'.<br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscle.

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000077522, Expressed in muscle of leg and 189 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		P35609, baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		P35609, HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		ENSG00000077522, Tissue enhanced (heart muscle, skeletal muscle, tongue)

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Homodimer; antiparallel. Also forms heterodimers with ACTN3.

Interacts with ADAM12, MYOZ1, MYOZ2 and MYOZ3.

Interacts via its C-terminal region with the LDB3 PDZ domain.

Interacts with XIRP2.

Interacts with DST isoform 1 (via N-terminus).

Interacts with PARVB.

Interacts with SYNPO2.

8 Publications

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">Interaction</a>' section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsi

P35609
With#Exp.IntAct
ACTN1 [P12814]3EBI-77797,EBI-351710
itself11EBI-77797,EBI-77797
ANG [P03950]4EBI-77797,EBI-525291
ANGPTL7 [O43827]3EBI-77797,EBI-12698369
APPL1 [Q9UKG1]2EBI-77797,EBI-741243
ATP5MC1 [P05496]3EBI-77797,EBI-10194585
BAD [Q92934]3EBI-77797,EBI-700771
BRMS1L [Q5PSV4]7EBI-77797,EBI-5666615
CD27 [P26842]3EBI-77797,EBI-520729
CLEC4D [Q8WXI8]3EBI-77797,EBI-12703404
CNNM3 [Q8NE01]3EBI-77797,EBI-741032
CRABP2 [P29373]3EBI-77797,EBI-10204806
CRADD [P78560]3EBI-77797,EBI-520375
CSRP3 [P50461]4EBI-77797,EBI-5658719
DISC1 [Q9NRI5]4EBI-77797,EBI-529989
DYSF [O75923]2EBI-77797,EBI-2799016
FAM50B [Q9Y247]3EBI-77797,EBI-742802
GATA3 [P23771]3EBI-77797,EBI-6664760
GOLGA7 [Q7Z5G4]3EBI-77797,EBI-4403685
GSTT1 [P30711]3EBI-77797,EBI-8770084
H4C9 [P62805]3EBI-77797,EBI-302023
HTR1B [P28222]3EBI-77797,EBI-1056863
KATNAL2 [Q8IYT4]3EBI-77797,EBI-1044332
KCNA5 [P22460]6EBI-77797,EBI-6426121
KCNN2 [Q9H2S1]3EBI-77797,EBI-6658875
MGC50722 [Q8IVT4]3EBI-77797,EBI-14086479
MICALL2 [Q8IY33]7EBI-77797,EBI-2555563
MOS [P00540]3EBI-77797,EBI-1757866
MRPL10 [Q7Z7H8]3EBI-77797,EBI-723524
MYOM2 [P54296]2EBI-77797,EBI-5357134
MYOT [A0A0S2Z4Y0]3EBI-77797,EBI-16430371
MYOT [Q9UBF9]3EBI-77797,EBI-296701
MYOZ2 [Q9NPC6]13EBI-77797,EBI-746712
NKAPD1 [Q6ZUT1]3EBI-77797,EBI-3920396
NRAP [Q86VF7]2EBI-77797,EBI-5660292
NTAQ1 [Q96HA8]3EBI-77797,EBI-741158
ODF3B [A8MYP8]3EBI-77797,EBI-12010090
PDLIM3 [Q53GG5]6EBI-77797,EBI-5658852
PDLIM3 - isoform 2 [Q53GG5-2]3EBI-77797,EBI-12702438
PPP1CB [P62140]3EBI-77797,EBI-352350
PSMA1 [P25786]3EBI-77797,EBI-359352
QARS1 [P47897]3EBI-77797,EBI-347462
RACK1 [P63244]3EBI-77797,EBI-296739
RPP14 [O95059]3EBI-77797,EBI-366542
RTP5 [Q14D33]7EBI-77797,EBI-10217913
SAXO1 [Q8IYX7]7EBI-77797,EBI-3957636
SNAI1 [O95863]7EBI-77797,EBI-1045459
SP100 [P23497]6EBI-77797,EBI-751145
SP100 - isoform Sp100-A [P23497-2]3EBI-77797,EBI-6589365
SPA17 [Q15506]3EBI-77797,EBI-1377865
SRP9 [P49458]3EBI-77797,EBI-350743
SYNPO2L - isoform 2 [Q9H987-2]3EBI-77797,EBI-12082116
TCTEX1D2 [Q8WW35]3EBI-77797,EBI-2692044
TOLLIP [Q9H0E2]3EBI-77797,EBI-74615
TTN [Q8WZ42]16EBI-77797,EBI-681210
USP2 [O75604]3EBI-77797,EBI-743272
ZC2HC1C [J3KMY6]3EBI-77797,EBI-11990572
ZC2HC1C - isoform 2 [Q53FD0-2]3EBI-77797,EBI-14104088
ZNRD2 [O60232]3EBI-77797,EBI-741415
Adam12 [Q61824] from Mus musculus.3EBI-77797,EBI-77785

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		106603, 103 interactors

Database of interacting proteins

More...DIPi		DIP-383N

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P35609, 86 interactors

Molecular INTeraction database

More...MINTi		P35609

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000443495

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		P35609, protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

1894
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

Biological Magnetic Resonance Data Bank

More...BMRBi		P35609

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P35609

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

More...PDBe-KBi		Search...

Miscellaneous databases

Relative evolutionary importance of amino acids within a protein sequence

More...EvolutionaryTracei		P35609

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini38 – 142Calponin-homology (CH) 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST105
Domaini151 – 257Calponin-homology (CH) 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST107
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section indicates the positions and types of repeated sequence motifs or repeated domains within the protein.<p><a href='/help/repeat' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Repeati281 – 391Spectrin 1Add BLAST111
Repeati401 – 506Spectrin 2Add BLAST106
Repeati516 – 627Spectrin 3Add BLAST112
Repeati637 – 740Spectrin 4Add BLAST104
Domaini753 – 788EF-hand 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST36
Domaini789 – 824EF-hand 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST36

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni1 – 254Actin-bindingAdd BLAST254

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the alpha-actinin family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG0035, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000153968

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_005217_1_1_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P35609

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		CIMRMPP

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		543832at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P35609

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF352676

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd00014, CH, 2 hits
cd00051, EFh, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.10.418.10, 2 hits

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR001589, Actinin_actin-bd_CS
IPR001715, CH-domain
IPR036872, CH_dom_sf
IPR011992, EF-hand-dom_pair
IPR014837, EF-hand_Ca_insen
IPR002048, EF_hand_dom
IPR018159, Spectrin/alpha-actinin
IPR002017, Spectrin_repeat

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00307, CH, 2 hits
PF08726, EFhand_Ca_insen, 1 hit
PF00435, Spectrin, 4 hits

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00033, CH, 2 hits
SM00054, EFh, 2 hits
SM00150, SPEC, 3 hits

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47473, SSF47473, 1 hit
SSF47576, SSF47576, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00019, ACTININ_1, 1 hit
PS00020, ACTININ_2, 1 hit
PS50021, CH, 2 hits
PS50222, EF_HAND_2, 2 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequences (2+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry describes 2 <p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section lists the alternative protein sequences (isoforms) that can be generated from the same gene by a single or by the combination of up to four biological events (alternative promoter usage, alternative splicing, alternative initiation and ribosomal frameshifting). Additionally, this section gives relevant information on each alternative protein isoform. This section is only present in reviewed entries, i.e. in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/alternative_products' target='_top'>More...</a></p> isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket

This entry has 2 described isoforms and 7 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

Isoform 1 (identifier: P35609-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

This isoform has been chosen as the <div> <p><b>What is the canonical sequence?</b><p><a href='/help/canonical_and_isoforms' target='_top'>More...</a></p>canonicali sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MNQIEPGVQY NYVYDEDEYM IQEEEWDRDL LLDPAWEKQQ RKTFTAWCNS 
        60         70         80         90        100
HLRKAGTQIE NIEEDFRNGL KLMLLLEVIS GERLPKPDRG KMRFHKIANV 
       110        120        130        140        150
NKALDYIASK GVKLVSIGAE EIVDGNVKMT LGMIWTIILR FAIQDISVEE 
       160        170        180        190        200
TSAKEGLLLW CQRKTAPYRN VNIQNFHTSW KDGLGLCALI HRHRPDLIDY 
       210        220        230        240        250
SKLNKDDPIG NINLAMEIAE KHLDIPKMLD AEDIVNTPKP DERAIMTYVS 
       260        270        280        290        300
CFYHAFAGAE QAETAANRIC KVLAVNQENE RLMEEYERLA SELLEWIRRT 
       310        320        330        340        350
IPWLENRTPE KTMQAMQKKL EDFRDYRRKH KPPKVQEKCQ LEINFNTLQT 
       360        370        380        390        400
KLRISNRPAF MPSEGKMVSD IAGAWQRLEQ AEKGYEEWLL NEIRRLERLE 
       410        420        430        440        450
HLAEKFRQKA STHETWAYGK EQILLQKDYE SASLTEVRAL LRKHEAFESD 
       460        470        480        490        500
LAAHQDRVEQ IAAIAQELNE LDYHDAVNVN DRCQKICDQW DRLGTLTQKR 
       510        520        530        540        550
REALERMEKL LETIDQLHLE FAKRAAPFNN WMEGAMEDLQ DMFIVHSIEE 
       560        570        580        590        600
IQSLITAHEQ FKATLPEADG ERQSIMAIQN EVEKVIQSYN IRISSSNPYS 
       610        620        630        640        650
TVTMDELRTK WDKVKQLVPI RDQSLQEELA RQHANERLRR QFAAQANAIG 
       660        670        680        690        700
PWIQNKMEEI ARSSIQITGA LEDQMNQLKQ YEHNIINYKN NIDKLEGDHQ 
       710        720        730        740        750
LIQEALVFDN KHTNYTMEHI RVGWELLLTT IARTINEVET QILTRDAKGI 
       760        770        780        790        800
TQEQMNEFRA SFNHFDRRKN GLMDHEDFRA CLISMGYDLG EAEFARIMTL 
       810        820        830        840        850
VDPNGQGTVT FQSFIDFMTR ETADTDTAEQ VIASFRILAS DKPYILAEEL 
       860        870        880        890 
RRELPPDQAQ YCIKRMPAYS GPGSVPGALD YAAFSSALYG ESDL
Length:894
Mass (Da):103,854
Last modified:June 1, 1994 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i7F612C1C3B3E2299
GO
Isoform 2 (identifier: P35609-2) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     234-261: IVNTPKPDERAIMTYVSCFYHAFAGAEQ → LVYTARPDERAIMTYVSCYYHAFAGAQK

Show »
Length:894
Mass (Da):103,920
Checksum:iBA180F6305E25A8D
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There are 7 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
A0A494C1A0A0A494C1A0_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
858Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
F6THM6F6THM6_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
686Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A494C060A0A494C060_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
588Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A494C033A0A494C033_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
182Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A494C0Q3A0A494C0Q3_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
131Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A494C166A0A494C166_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
263Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A494C031A0A494C031_HUMAN
Alpha-actinin-2
ACTN2
61Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_0546289Q → R in CMD1AA. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs121434525EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071970119A → T in CMH23 and CMD1AA. 2 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs727502886EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_083364131L → P in MPD6; unknown pathological significance. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_074292228M → T in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs786205144EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_083365487C → R in MPD6. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_071971495T → M in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs200248944EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071972583E → A in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs200631005EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_033487604M → V1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs35997569EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_071973628E → G in CMH23. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs786204951EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_083366727L → R in MYOCOZ. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_083367732 – 742Missing in MYOCOZ; unknown pathological significance. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST11

Alternative sequence

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes the sequence of naturally occurring alternative protein isoform(s). The changes in the amino acid sequence may be due to alternative splicing, alternative promoter usage, alternative initiation, or ribosomal frameshifting.<p><a href='/help/var_seq' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Alternative sequenceiVSP_054923234 – 261IVNTP…AGAEQ → LVYTARPDERAIMTYVSCYY HAFAGAQK in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST28

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M86406 mRNA Translation: AAA51583.1
M86804 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA51584.1
AJ249756 AJ249776 Genomic DNA Translation: CAB61269.1
AK315250 mRNA Translation: BAG37672.1
AL359185 Genomic DNA No translation available.
AL359921 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471098 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW70064.1
CH471098 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW70065.1
BC047901 mRNA Translation: AAH47901.2
BC051770 mRNA Translation: AAH51770.2

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS1613.1 [P35609-1]
CCDS60455.1 [P35609-2]

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A40199, FAHUA2

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001094.1, NM_001103.3 [P35609-1]
NP_001265272.1, NM_001278343.1 [P35609-2]
NP_001265273.1, NM_001278344.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000366578; ENSP00000355537; ENSG00000077522 [P35609-1]
ENST00000542672; ENSP00000443495; ENSG00000077522 [P35609-2]

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		88

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:88

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc001hyf.4, human [P35609-1]

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Alternative splicing, Polymorphism

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M86406 mRNA Translation: AAA51583.1
M86804 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA51584.1
AJ249756 AJ249776 Genomic DNA Translation: CAB61269.1
AK315250 mRNA Translation: BAG37672.1
AL359185 Genomic DNA No translation available.
AL359921 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471098 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW70064.1
CH471098 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW70065.1
BC047901 mRNA Translation: AAH47901.2
BC051770 mRNA Translation: AAH51770.2
CCDSiCCDS1613.1 [P35609-1]
CCDS60455.1 [P35609-2]
PIRiA40199, FAHUA2
RefSeqiNP_001094.1, NM_001103.3 [P35609-1]
NP_001265272.1, NM_001278343.1 [P35609-2]
NP_001265273.1, NM_001278344.1

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1H8BNMR-A822-894[»]
1HCIX-ray2.80A/B274-746[»]
1QUUX-ray2.50A391-637[»]
4D1EX-ray3.50A19-894[»]
5A36X-ray2.00A/B19-266[»]
5A37X-ray1.88A/B19-266[»]
5A38X-ray1.90A/B19-266[»]
5A4BX-ray2.01A/B19-266[»]
BMRBiP35609
SMRiP35609
ModBaseiSearch...
PDBe-KBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi106603, 103 interactors
DIPiDIP-383N
IntActiP35609, 86 interactors
MINTiP35609
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000443495

Protein family/group databases

TCDBi8.A.66.1.3, the dystrophin (dystrophin) family

PTM databases

iPTMnetiP35609
MetOSiteiP35609
PhosphoSitePlusiP35609
SwissPalmiP35609

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiACTN2
DMDMi543742

Proteomic databases

EPDiP35609
jPOSTiP35609
MassIVEiP35609
MaxQBiP35609
PaxDbiP35609
PeptideAtlasiP35609
PRIDEiP35609
ProteomicsDBi3424
55100 [P35609-1]

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		1323, 366 antibodies

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000366578; ENSP00000355537; ENSG00000077522 [P35609-1]
ENST00000542672; ENSP00000443495; ENSG00000077522 [P35609-2]
GeneIDi88
KEGGihsa:88
UCSCiuc001hyf.4, human [P35609-1]

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		88
DisGeNETi88
EuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000077522.12

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		ACTN2
GeneReviewsiACTN2
HGNCiHGNC:164, ACTN2
HPAiENSG00000077522, Tissue enhanced (heart muscle, skeletal muscle, tongue)
MalaCardsiACTN2
MIMi102573, gene
612158, phenotype
618654, phenotype
618655, phenotype
neXtProtiNX_P35609
OpenTargetsiENSG00000077522
Orphaneti154, Familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
155, NON RARE IN EUROPE: Familial isolated hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
PharmGKBiPA25

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0035, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000153968
HOGENOMiCLU_005217_1_1_1
InParanoidiP35609
OMAiCIMRMPP
OrthoDBi543832at2759
PhylomeDBiP35609
TreeFamiTF352676

Enzyme and pathway databases

PathwayCommonsiP35609
ReactomeiR-HSA-114608, Platelet degranulation
R-HSA-373753, Nephrin family interactions
R-HSA-390522, Striated Muscle Contraction
R-HSA-438066, Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation
R-HSA-442982, Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor
R-HSA-5673001, RAF/MAP kinase cascade
R-HSA-9609736, Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors
R-HSA-9617324, Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission
R-HSA-9620244, Long-term potentiation

Miscellaneous databases

BioGRID ORCS database of CRISPR phenotype screens

More...BioGRID-ORCSi		88, 5 hits in 844 CRISPR screens

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		ACTN2, human
EvolutionaryTraceiP35609

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		Actinin,_alpha_2

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		88
PharosiP35609, Tbio

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P35609
RNActiP35609, protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000077522, Expressed in muscle of leg and 189 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiP35609, baseline and differential
GenevisibleiP35609, HS

Family and domain databases

CDDicd00014, CH, 2 hits
cd00051, EFh, 1 hit
Gene3Di1.10.418.10, 2 hits
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR001589, Actinin_actin-bd_CS
IPR001715, CH-domain
IPR036872, CH_dom_sf
IPR011992, EF-hand-dom_pair
IPR014837, EF-hand_Ca_insen
IPR002048, EF_hand_dom
IPR018159, Spectrin/alpha-actinin
IPR002017, Spectrin_repeat
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00307, CH, 2 hits
PF08726, EFhand_Ca_insen, 1 hit
PF00435, Spectrin, 4 hits
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00033, CH, 2 hits
SM00054, EFh, 2 hits
SM00150, SPEC, 3 hits
SUPFAMiSSF47473, SSF47473, 1 hit
SSF47576, SSF47576, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00019, ACTININ_1, 1 hit
PS00020, ACTININ_2, 1 hit
PS50021, CH, 2 hits
PS50222, EF_HAND_2, 2 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiACTN2_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P35609
Secondary accession number(s): B1ANE4
, B2RCS5, Q86TF4, Q86TI8
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: June 1, 1994
Last sequence update: June 1, 1994
Last modified: December 2, 2020
This is version 224 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
    Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations
  2. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
  3. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
  4. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  5. Human chromosome 1
    Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  6. Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
    List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
UniProt is an ELIXIR core data resource
Main funding by: National Institutes of Health

We'd like to inform you that we have updated our Privacy Notice to comply with Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that applies since 25 May 2018.

Do not show this banner again