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UniProtKB - P28070 (PSB4_HUMAN)

Entry version 227 (02 Dec 2020)
Sequence version 4 (17 Oct 2006)
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Protein

Proteasome subunit beta type-4

Gene

PSMB4

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1.4 Publications

Caution

A report observed N-glycosylation at Asn-83 (PubMed:19139490). However, as the protein does not localize in an extracellular compartment of the cell, additional evidence is required to confirm this result.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionHydrolase, Protease, Threonine protease
Biological processHost-virus interaction

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway Commons web resource for biological pathway data

More...PathwayCommonsi		P28070

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-1169091, Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
R-HSA-1234176, Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
R-HSA-1236974, ER-Phagosome pathway
R-HSA-1236978, Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes)
R-HSA-174084, Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
R-HSA-174113, SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
R-HSA-174154, APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
R-HSA-174178, APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
R-HSA-174184, Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
R-HSA-180534, Vpu mediated degradation of CD4
R-HSA-180585, Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G
R-HSA-187577, SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
R-HSA-195253, Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-HSA-202424, Downstream TCR signaling
R-HSA-211733, Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation
R-HSA-2467813, Separation of Sister Chromatids
R-HSA-2871837, FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
R-HSA-349425, Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
R-HSA-350562, Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
R-HSA-382556, ABC-family proteins mediated transport
R-HSA-450408, AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA
R-HSA-4608870, Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
R-HSA-4641257, Degradation of AXIN
R-HSA-4641258, Degradation of DVL
R-HSA-5358346, Hedgehog ligand biogenesis
R-HSA-5362768, Hh mutants that don't undergo autocatalytic processing are degraded by ERAD
R-HSA-5607761, Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5607764, CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling
R-HSA-5610780, Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610783, Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610785, GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
R-HSA-5632684, Hedgehog 'on' state
R-HSA-5658442, Regulation of RAS by GAPs
R-HSA-5668541, TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
R-HSA-5676590, NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5678895, Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis
R-HSA-5687128, MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling
R-HSA-5689603, UCH proteinases
R-HSA-5689880, Ub-specific processing proteases
R-HSA-68827, CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex
R-HSA-68949, Orc1 removal from chromatin
R-HSA-69017, CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
R-HSA-69481, G2/M Checkpoints
R-HSA-69601, Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
R-HSA-75815, Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
R-HSA-8852276, The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint
R-HSA-8854050, FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
R-HSA-8939236, RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs
R-HSA-8939902, Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
R-HSA-8941858, Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity
R-HSA-8948751, Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
R-HSA-8951664, Neddylation
R-HSA-9010553, Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
R-HSA-9020702, Interleukin-1 signaling
R-HSA-9604323, Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling
R-HSA-983168, Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation

Protein family/group databases

MEROPS protease database

More...MEROPSi		T01.987

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Proteasome subunit beta type-4 (EC:3.4.25.11 Publication)
Alternative name(s):
26 kDa prosomal protein
Short name:
HsBPROS26
Short name:
PROS-26
Macropain beta chain
Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex beta chain
Proteasome beta chain
Proteasome chain 3
Short name:
HsN3
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:PSMB4
Synonyms:PROS26
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 1

Organism-specific databases

Eukaryotic Pathogen and Host Database Resources

More...EuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000159377.10

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:9541, PSMB4

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		602177, gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_P28070

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Proteasome

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 3 (PRAAS3)1 Publication
The disease is caused by mutations affecting distinct genetic loci, including the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionAn autoinflammatory disorder characterized by onset in early infancy and recurrent fever, nodular dermatitis, myositis, panniculitis-induced lipodystrophy, lymphadenopathy, and immune dysregulation. Variable accompanying features may include joint contractures, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia, thrombocytopenia, recurrent infections, autoantibodies, and hypergammaglobulinemia. Some patients may have intracranial calcifications. PRAAS3 inheritance is autosomal recessive or digenic.
Related information in OMIM
Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_075255212 – 214Missing in PRAAS3; decreased protein maturation; changed proteasome assembly; poor incorporation into 20S and 26S proteasomes. 1 Publication3
Natural variantiVAR_081126222 – 264Missing in PRAAS3; digenic inheritance; patient also carries a mutation in PSMB8; no effect on protein abundance; changed proteasome assembly; poor incorporation into 20S and 26S proteasomes. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST43

Keywords - Diseasei

Disease mutation

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		5692

MalaCards human disease database

More...MalaCardsi		PSMB4
MIMi617591, phenotype

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000159377

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA33886

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		P28070, Tbio

Chemistry databases

ChEMBL database of bioactive drug-like small molecules

More...ChEMBLi		CHEMBL2364701
CHEMBL3831201

Drug and drug target database

More...DrugBanki		DB08515, (3AR,6R,6AS)-6-((S)-((S)-CYCLOHEX-2-ENYL)(HYDROXY)METHYL)-6A-METHYL-4-OXO-HEXAHYDRO-2H-FURO[3,2-C]PYRROLE-6-CARBALDEHYDE

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		PSMB4

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		116242733

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm%5Fprocessing%5Fsection">PTM / Processing</a> section describes a propeptide, which is a part of a protein that is cleaved during maturation or activation. Once cleaved, a propeptide generally has no independent biological function.<p><a href='/help/propep' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PropeptideiPRO_00000265791 – 452 PublicationsAdd BLAST45
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_000002658046 – 264Proteasome subunit beta type-4Add BLAST219

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei1N-acetylmethionineCombined sources1
Modified residuei26PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Modified residuei102PhosphotyrosineCombined sources1

Keywords - PTMi

Acetylation, Phosphoprotein, Zymogen

Proteomic databases

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		P28070

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		P28070

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		P28070

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		P28070

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P28070

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		P28070

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P28070

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		54446

Consortium for Top Down Proteomics

More...TopDownProteomicsi		P28070

2D gel databases

DOSAC-COBS 2D-PAGE database

More...DOSAC-COBS-2DPAGEi		P28070

USC-OGP 2-DE database

More...OGPi		P28070

REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE

More...REPRODUCTION-2DPAGEi		IPI00555956

Two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis database from the Geneva University Hospital

More...SWISS-2DPAGEi		P28070

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		P28070

MetOSite database of methionine sulfoxide sites

More...MetOSitei		P28070

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		P28070

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

Up-regulated in fibrolamellar carcinomas.1 Publication

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000159377, Expressed in testis and 240 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		P28070, baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		P28070, HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		ENSG00000159377, Low tissue specificity

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is a barrel-shaped complex made of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings. The two outer rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits, and the two inner rings are formed by seven beta subunits. The proteolytic activity is exerted by three beta-subunits PSMB5, PSMB6 and PSMB7.

Forms a ternary complex with SMAD1 and OAZ1 before PSMB4 is incorporated into the 20S proteasome.

Interacts with PRPF19 (PubMed:11571290, PubMed:12097147).

9 Publications

(Microbial infection) Interacts with HTLV-1 Tax protein.

1 Publication

(Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 Nef and Tat proteins.

2 Publications

<p>This subsection of the '<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">Interaction</a>' section provides information about binary protein-protein interactions. The data presented in this section are a quality-filtered subset of binary interactions automatically derived from the <a href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/intact/">IntAct database</a>. It is updated at every <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/synchronization">UniProt release</a>.<p><a href='/help/binary_interactions' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binary interactionsi

Hide details

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		111665, 148 interactors

CORUM comprehensive resource of mammalian protein complexes

More...CORUMi		P28070

Database of interacting proteins

More...DIPi		DIP-33844N

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P28070, 81 interactors

Molecular INTeraction database

More...MINTi		P28070

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000290541

Chemistry databases

BindingDB database of measured binding affinities

More...BindingDBi		P28070

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		P28070, protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

1264
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P28070

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

More...PDBe-KBi		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the peptidase T1B family.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG0185, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00390000000698

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_072435_2_0_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P28070

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		QSWAFAD

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1228942at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P28070

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF106220

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd03760, proteasome_beta_type_4, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.60.20.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR029055, Ntn_hydrolases_N
IPR016295, Proteasome_beta4
IPR016050, Proteasome_bsu_CS
IPR001353, Proteasome_sua/b
IPR023333, Proteasome_suB-type

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR11599:SF5, PTHR11599:SF5, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00227, Proteasome, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF001213, Psome_endopept_beta, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF56235, SSF56235, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00854, PROTEASOME_BETA_1, 1 hit
PS51476, PROTEASOME_BETA_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingi: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

P28070-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MEAFLGSRSG LWAGGPAPGQ FYRIPSTPDS FMDPASALYR GPITRTQNPM 
        60         70         80         90        100
VTGTSVLGVK FEGGVVIAAD MLGSYGSLAR FRNISRIMRV NNSTMLGASG 
       110        120        130        140        150
DYADFQYLKQ VLGQMVIDEE LLGDGHSYSP RAIHSWLTRA MYSRRSKMNP 
       160        170        180        190        200
LWNTMVIGGY ADGESFLGYV DMLGVAYEAP SLATGYGAYL AQPLLREVLE 
       210        220        230        240        250
KQPVLSQTEA RDLVERCMRV LYYRDARSYN RFQIATVTEK GVEIEGPLST 
       260 
ETNWDIAHMI SGFE
Length:264
Mass (Da):29,204
Last modified:October 17, 2006 - v4
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iB8701C565069F563
GO

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti264E → D in CAG33101 (Ref. 3) Curated1

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Natural variantiVAR_01207295M → I. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1804241Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_075255212 – 214Missing in PRAAS3; decreased protein maturation; changed proteasome assembly; poor incorporation into 20S and 26S proteasomes. 1 Publication3
Natural variantiVAR_081126222 – 264Missing in PRAAS3; digenic inheritance; patient also carries a mutation in PSMB8; no effect on protein abundance; changed proteasome assembly; poor incorporation into 20S and 26S proteasomes. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST43
Natural variantiVAR_013115234I → T5 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs4603Ensembl.1

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
D26600 mRNA Translation: BAA05647.1
AK313825 mRNA Translation: BAG36560.1
CR456820 mRNA Translation: CAG33101.1
BT006917 mRNA Translation: AAP35563.1
AL589764 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW53442.1
S71381 mRNA Translation: AAB31085.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS996.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		S08186
S45719
S50147

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_002787.2, NM_002796.2

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000290541; ENSP00000290541; ENSG00000159377

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		5692

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:5692

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc001eyc.2, human

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Polymorphism

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
D26600 mRNA Translation: BAA05647.1
AK313825 mRNA Translation: BAG36560.1
CR456820 mRNA Translation: CAG33101.1
BT006917 mRNA Translation: AAP35563.1
AL589764 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471121 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW53442.1
S71381 mRNA Translation: AAB31085.1
CCDSiCCDS996.1
PIRiS08186
S45719
S50147
RefSeqiNP_002787.2, NM_002796.2

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
4R3OX-ray2.602/N46-262[»]
4R67X-ray2.892/N/b/p46-262[»]
5A0Qelectron microscopy3.50N/b46-264[»]
5GJQelectron microscopy4.50g/u1-264[»]
5GJRelectron microscopy3.50g/u1-264[»]
5L4Gelectron microscopy4.024/X1-264[»]
5LE5X-ray1.80M/a46-264[»]
5LEXX-ray2.20M/a46-264[»]
5LEYX-ray1.90M/a46-264[»]
5LEZX-ray2.19M/a46-264[»]
5LF0X-ray2.41M/a46-264[»]
5LF1X-ray2.00M/a46-264[»]
5LF3X-ray2.10M/a46-264[»]
5LF4X-ray1.99M/a46-264[»]
5LF6X-ray2.07M/a46-264[»]
5LF7X-ray2.00M/a46-264[»]
5LN3electron microscopy6.8071-264[»]
5M32electron microscopy3.80M/a1-264[»]
5T0Celectron microscopy3.80AT/BT2-264[»]
5T0Gelectron microscopy4.40T2-264[»]
5T0Helectron microscopy6.80T2-264[»]
5T0Ielectron microscopy8.00T2-264[»]
5T0Jelectron microscopy8.00T2-264[»]
5VFOelectron microscopy3.50T/t46-260[»]
5VFPelectron microscopy4.20T/t46-260[»]
5VFQelectron microscopy4.20T/t46-260[»]
5VFRelectron microscopy4.90T/t46-260[»]
5VFSelectron microscopy3.60T/t46-260[»]
5VFTelectron microscopy7.00T/t46-260[»]
5VFUelectron microscopy5.80T/t46-260[»]
6AVOelectron microscopy3.80W/a46-264[»]
6E5BX-ray2.77M/a1-264[»]
6KWYelectron microscopy2.72M/a1-264[»]
6MSBelectron microscopy3.00T/t2-264[»]
6MSDelectron microscopy3.20T/t2-264[»]
6MSEelectron microscopy3.30B108-158[»]
6MSGelectron microscopy3.50T/t2-264[»]
6MSHelectron microscopy3.60T/t2-264[»]
6MSJelectron microscopy3.30T/t2-264[»]
6MSKelectron microscopy3.20T/t2-264[»]
6R70electron microscopy3.50M/a46-261[»]
6REYelectron microscopy3.00N/b46-264[»]
6RGQelectron microscopy2.60N/b46-264[»]
6WJDelectron microscopy4.80T/t2-264[»]
6WJNelectron microscopy5.70T/t46-260[»]
6XMJelectron microscopy3.00N46-262[»]
SMRiP28070
ModBaseiSearch...
PDBe-KBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi111665, 148 interactors
CORUMiP28070
DIPiDIP-33844N
IntActiP28070, 81 interactors
MINTiP28070
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000290541

Chemistry databases

BindingDBiP28070
ChEMBLiCHEMBL2364701
CHEMBL3831201
DrugBankiDB08515, (3AR,6R,6AS)-6-((S)-((S)-CYCLOHEX-2-ENYL)(HYDROXY)METHYL)-6A-METHYL-4-OXO-HEXAHYDRO-2H-FURO[3,2-C]PYRROLE-6-CARBALDEHYDE

Protein family/group databases

MEROPSiT01.987

PTM databases

iPTMnetiP28070
MetOSiteiP28070
PhosphoSitePlusiP28070

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiPSMB4
DMDMi116242733

2D gel databases

DOSAC-COBS-2DPAGEiP28070
OGPiP28070
REPRODUCTION-2DPAGEiIPI00555956
SWISS-2DPAGEiP28070

Proteomic databases

EPDiP28070
jPOSTiP28070
MassIVEiP28070
MaxQBiP28070
PaxDbiP28070
PeptideAtlasiP28070
PRIDEiP28070
ProteomicsDBi54446
TopDownProteomicsiP28070

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		1673, 434 antibodies

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		5692

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000290541; ENSP00000290541; ENSG00000159377
GeneIDi5692
KEGGihsa:5692
UCSCiuc001eyc.2, human

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		5692
DisGeNETi5692
EuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000159377.10

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		PSMB4
HGNCiHGNC:9541, PSMB4
HPAiENSG00000159377, Low tissue specificity
MalaCardsiPSMB4
MIMi602177, gene
617591, phenotype
neXtProtiNX_P28070
OpenTargetsiENSG00000159377
PharmGKBiPA33886

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0185, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00390000000698
HOGENOMiCLU_072435_2_0_1
InParanoidiP28070
OMAiQSWAFAD
OrthoDBi1228942at2759
PhylomeDBiP28070
TreeFamiTF106220

Enzyme and pathway databases

PathwayCommonsiP28070
ReactomeiR-HSA-1169091, Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
R-HSA-1234176, Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
R-HSA-1236974, ER-Phagosome pathway
R-HSA-1236978, Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes)
R-HSA-174084, Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
R-HSA-174113, SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
R-HSA-174154, APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
R-HSA-174178, APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
R-HSA-174184, Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
R-HSA-180534, Vpu mediated degradation of CD4
R-HSA-180585, Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G
R-HSA-187577, SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
R-HSA-195253, Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
R-HSA-202424, Downstream TCR signaling
R-HSA-211733, Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation
R-HSA-2467813, Separation of Sister Chromatids
R-HSA-2871837, FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
R-HSA-349425, Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
R-HSA-350562, Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC)
R-HSA-382556, ABC-family proteins mediated transport
R-HSA-450408, AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA
R-HSA-4608870, Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
R-HSA-4641257, Degradation of AXIN
R-HSA-4641258, Degradation of DVL
R-HSA-5358346, Hedgehog ligand biogenesis
R-HSA-5362768, Hh mutants that don't undergo autocatalytic processing are degraded by ERAD
R-HSA-5607761, Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5607764, CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling
R-HSA-5610780, Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610783, Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome
R-HSA-5610785, GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
R-HSA-5632684, Hedgehog 'on' state
R-HSA-5658442, Regulation of RAS by GAPs
R-HSA-5668541, TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
R-HSA-5676590, NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling
R-HSA-5678895, Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis
R-HSA-5687128, MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling
R-HSA-5689603, UCH proteinases
R-HSA-5689880, Ub-specific processing proteases
R-HSA-68827, CDT1 association with the CDC6:ORC:origin complex
R-HSA-68949, Orc1 removal from chromatin
R-HSA-69017, CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
R-HSA-69481, G2/M Checkpoints
R-HSA-69601, Ubiquitin Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
R-HSA-75815, Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
R-HSA-8852276, The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint
R-HSA-8854050, FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
R-HSA-8939236, RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs
R-HSA-8939902, Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
R-HSA-8941858, Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity
R-HSA-8948751, Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
R-HSA-8951664, Neddylation
R-HSA-9010553, Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
R-HSA-9020702, Interleukin-1 signaling
R-HSA-9604323, Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling
R-HSA-983168, Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation

Miscellaneous databases

BioGRID ORCS database of CRISPR phenotype screens

More...BioGRID-ORCSi		5692, 765 hits in 847 CRISPR screens

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		PSMB4, human

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		PSMB4

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		5692
PharosiP28070, Tbio

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P28070
RNActiP28070, protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000159377, Expressed in testis and 240 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiP28070, baseline and differential
GenevisibleiP28070, HS

Family and domain databases

CDDicd03760, proteasome_beta_type_4, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.60.20.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR029055, Ntn_hydrolases_N
IPR016295, Proteasome_beta4
IPR016050, Proteasome_bsu_CS
IPR001353, Proteasome_sua/b
IPR023333, Proteasome_suB-type
PANTHERiPTHR11599:SF5, PTHR11599:SF5, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00227, Proteasome, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF001213, Psome_endopept_beta, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF56235, SSF56235, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00854, PROTEASOME_BETA_1, 1 hit
PS51476, PROTEASOME_BETA_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiPSB4_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P28070
Secondary accession number(s): B2R9L3
, P31148, Q5SZS5, Q6IBI4, Q969L6
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 1, 1992
Last sequence update: October 17, 2006
Last modified: December 2, 2020
This is version 227 of the entry and version 4 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Direct protein sequencing, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
    Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations
  2. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
  3. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
  4. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  5. Human chromosome 1
    Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  6. Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
    List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
  7. Peptidase families
    Classification of peptidase families and list of entries
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