UniProtKB - P28042 (SSBP_RAT)
Protein
Single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrial
Gene
Ssbp1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Status
Functioni
Binds preferentially and cooperatively to pyrimidine rich single-stranded DNA (ss-DNA). In vitro, required to maintain the copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and plays crucial roles during mtDNA replication that stimulate activity of the replisome components POLG and TWNK at the replication fork. Promotes the activity of the gamma complex polymerase POLG, largely by organizing the template DNA and eliminating secondary structures to favor ss-DNA conformations that facilitate POLG activity. In addition it is able to promote the 5'-3' unwinding activity of the mtDNA helicase TWNK. May also function in mtDNA repair.By similarity
GO - Molecular functioni
- chromatin binding Source: RGD
- single-stranded DNA binding Source: RGD
GO - Biological processi
- DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication Source: RGD
- mitochondrial DNA replication Source: GO_Central
- mitochondrion morphogenesis Source: RGD
- positive regulation of DNA helicase activity Source: RGD
- positive regulation of helicase activity Source: RGD
Keywordsi
Molecular function | DNA-binding |
Biological process | DNA replication |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrialShort name: Mt-SSB Short name: MtSSB Alternative name(s): Single strand DNA-binding protein P16 |
Gene namesi | Name:Ssbp1 Synonyms:Ssbp |
Organismi | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 10116 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Myomorpha › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
RGDi | 3760, Ssbp1 |
Subcellular locationi
Mitochondrion
Mitochondrion
- mitochondrial nucleoid Source: RGD
- mitochondrion Source: RGD
Other locations
- nucleoid Source: GO_Central
Keywords - Cellular componenti
MitochondrionPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Transit peptidei | 1 – 16 | Mitochondrion1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 16 | |
ChainiPRO_0000033265 | 17 – 151 | Single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrialAdd BLAST | 135 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 67 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 79 | PhosphoserineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 113 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 122 | N6-succinyllysineBy similarity | 1 |
Keywords - PTMi
Acetylation, PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
jPOSTi | P28042 |
PaxDbi | P28042 |
PRIDEi | P28042 |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P28042 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P28042 |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Homotetramer.
Interacts with MPG/AAG, through inhibition of its glycosylase activity it potentially prevents formation of DNA breaks in ssDNA, ensuring that base removal primarily occurs in dsDNA.
Interacts with POLDIP2.
Interacts with PRIMPOL.
By similarityProtein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 248524, 1 interactor |
IntActi | P28042, 1 interactor |
STRINGi | 10116.ENSRNOP00000016217 |
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 30 – 141 | SSBAdd BLAST | 112 |
Keywords - Domaini
Transit peptidePhylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1653, Eukaryota |
InParanoidi | P28042 |
PhylomeDBi | P28042 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd04496, SSB_OBF, 1 hit |
HAMAPi | MF_00984, SSB, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR012340, NA-bd_OB-fold IPR000424, Primosome_PriB/ssb IPR011344, ssDNA-bd |
PANTHERi | PTHR10302, PTHR10302, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00436, SSB, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF50249, SSF50249, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00621, ssb, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS50935, SSB, 1 hit |
(1+)i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. Sequence processingi
This entry has 1 described isoform and 2 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All
P28042-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MFRRPVLQVF RQFVRQESEV ASSLVLERSL NRVQLLGRVG QDPVMRQVEG
60 70 80 90 100
KNPVTIFSLA TNEMWRSGDN EAYQMGDVSQ KTTWHRISVF RPGLRDVAYQ
110 120 130 140 150
YVKKGARIFV EGKVDYGEYM DKNNVRRQAT TIIADNIIFL SDQAREKPLN
G
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi
There are 2 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basketG3V7K6 | G3V7K6_RAT | Single-stranded DNA-binding protein... | Ssbp1 | 150 | Annotation score: | ||
A0A0G2K747 | A0A0G2K747_RAT | Single-stranded DNA-binding protein... | Ssbp1 rCG_28002 | 148 | Annotation score: |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | M94557 mRNA Translation: AAA67315.1 AF043635 , AF043630, AF043631, AF043632, AF043633, AF043634 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC18063.1 |
PIRi | JN0569 |
Genome annotation databases
UCSCi | RGD:3760, rat |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | M94557 mRNA Translation: AAA67315.1 AF043635 , AF043630, AF043631, AF043632, AF043633, AF043634 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC18063.1 |
PIRi | JN0569 |
3D structure databases
SMRi | P28042 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGRIDi | 248524, 1 interactor |
IntActi | P28042, 1 interactor |
STRINGi | 10116.ENSRNOP00000016217 |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P28042 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P28042 |
Proteomic databases
jPOSTi | P28042 |
PaxDbi | P28042 |
PRIDEi | P28042 |
Genome annotation databases
UCSCi | RGD:3760, rat |
Organism-specific databases
RGDi | 3760, Ssbp1 |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG1653, Eukaryota |
InParanoidi | P28042 |
PhylomeDBi | P28042 |
Miscellaneous databases
PROi | PR:P28042 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd04496, SSB_OBF, 1 hit |
HAMAPi | MF_00984, SSB, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR012340, NA-bd_OB-fold IPR000424, Primosome_PriB/ssb IPR011344, ssDNA-bd |
PANTHERi | PTHR10302, PTHR10302, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00436, SSB, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF50249, SSF50249, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00621, ssb, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS50935, SSB, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | SSBP_RAT | |
Accessioni | P28042Primary (citable) accession number: P28042 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | August 1, 1992 |
Last sequence update: | October 1, 1993 | |
Last modified: | August 12, 2020 | |
This is version 148 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program |