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UniProtKB - P24855 (DNAS1_HUMAN)

Entry version 199 (16 Oct 2019)
Sequence version 1 (01 Mar 1992)
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Protein

Deoxyribonuclease-1

Gene

DNASE1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Serum endocuclease secreted into body fluids by a wide variety of exocrine and endocrine organs (PubMed:2251263, PubMed:11241278, PubMed:2277032). Expressed by non-hematopoietic tissues and preferentially cleaves protein-free DNA (By similarity). Among other functions, seems to be involved in cell death by apoptosis (PubMed:11241278). Binds specifically to G-actin and blocks actin polymerization (By similarity). Together with DNASE1L3, plays a key role in degrading neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) (By similarity). NETs are mainly composed of DNA fibers and are released by neutrophils to bind pathogens during inflammation (By similarity). Degradation of intravascular NETs by DNASE1 and DNASE1L3 is required to prevent formation of clots that obstruct blood vessels and cause organ damage following inflammation (By similarity).By similarity3 Publications

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Function’ section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

Ca2+2 Publications, Mg2+2 PublicationsNote: Divalent metal cations. Prefers Ca2+ or Mg2+.2 Publications

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection describes interesting single amino acid sites on the sequence that are not defined in any other subsection. This subsection can be displayed in different sections (‘Function’, ‘PTM / Processing’, ‘Pathology and Biotech’) according to its content.<p><a href='/help/site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sitei35Involved in actin-bindingBy similarity1
Sitei87Nitration by tetranitromethane destroys a Ca(2+) binding site and inactivates enzymeBy similarity1
Sitei89Involved in actin-bindingBy similarity1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei100By similarity1
Active sitei156By similarity1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionActin-binding, Endonuclease, Hydrolase, Nuclease
Biological processApoptosis
LigandCalcium

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA Comprehensive Enzyme Information System

More...BRENDAi		3.1.21.1 2681

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		P24855

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Deoxyribonuclease-1 (EC:3.1.21.13 Publications)
Alternative name(s):
Deoxyribonuclease I
Short name:
DNase I
INN: Dornase alfa
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:DNASE1Imported
Synonyms:DNL1, DRNI
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 16

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:2956 DNASE1

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		125505 gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_P24855

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Nucleus, Secreted

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Pathology and Biotech’ section provides information on the disease(s) associated with genetic variations in a given protein. The information is extracted from the scientific literature and diseases that are also described in the <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=omim">OMIM</a> database are represented with a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/diseases">controlled vocabulary</a> in the following way:<p><a href='/help/involvement_in_disease' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Involvement in diseasei

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)2 Publications
Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are impaired in patients suffering from SLE (PubMed:20439745). NETs are mainly composed of DNA fibers and are released by neutrophils to bind pathogens during inflammation (PubMed:20439745).1 Publication
Disease descriptionA chronic, relapsing, inflammatory, and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue, characterized principally by involvement of the skin, joints, kidneys and serosal membranes. It is of unknown etiology, but is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system. The disease is marked by a wide range of system dysfunctions, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and the formation of LE cells in the blood or bone marrow.
Related information in OMIM

<p>This subsection of the ‘Pathology and Biotech’ section describes the use of a protein as a pharmaceutical drug. It indicates the name of the drug, the name of the firm that commercializes it and explains in a few words in which context the drug is used. In some cases, drugs that are under development are also described.<p><a href='/help/pharmaceutical_use' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pharmaceutical usei

Available under the name Pulmozyme (Genentech). Used to reduce the viscosity of cystic fibrosis sputum by hydrolyzing the extracellular DNA released by degenerating leukocytes that accumulate in response to infection.1 Publication

Keywords - Diseasei

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		1773

MalaCards human disease database

More...MalaCardsi		DNASE1
MIMi152700 phenotype

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000213918

Orphanet; a database dedicated to information on rare diseases and orphan drugs

More...Orphaneti		300345 Autosomal systemic lupus erythematosus
536 Systemic lupus erythematosus

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA27427

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		P24855

Chemistry databases

ChEMBL database of bioactive drug-like small molecules

More...ChEMBLi		CHEMBL3351219

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		DNASE1

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		118919

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section denotes the presence of an N-terminal signal peptide.<p><a href='/help/signal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Signal peptidei1 – 222 PublicationsAdd BLAST22
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_000000727723 – 282Deoxyribonuclease-1Add BLAST260

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM / Processing</a> section specifies the position and type of each covalently attached glycan group (mono-, di-, or polysaccharide).<p><a href='/help/carbohyd' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Glycosylationi40N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine1 Publication1
<p>This subsection of the PTM / Processing":/help/ptm_processing_section section describes the positions of cysteine residues participating in disulfide bonds.<p><a href='/help/disulfid' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disulfide bondi123 ↔ 126By similarity
Glycosylationi128N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis1
Disulfide bondi195 ↔ 231Essential for enzymatic activityBy similarity

Keywords - PTMi

Disulfide bond, Glycoprotein

Proteomic databases

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		P24855

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P24855

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		P24855

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P24855

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		5238
54233 [P24855-1]

PTM databases

GlyConnect protein glycosylation platform

More...GlyConnecti		2005

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		P24855

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		P24855

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at protein level’. <br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Principally in tissues of the digestive system. Highest levels found in urine, but also relatively abundant in semen and saliva.

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000213918 Expressed in 174 organ(s), highest expression level in cortex of kidney

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		P24855 baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		P24855 HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		HPA010703

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGrid)

More...BioGridi		108112, 2 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000385905

Chemistry databases

BindingDB database of measured binding affinities

More...BindingDBi		P24855

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

1282
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P24855

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

More...PDBe-KBi		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the DNase I family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Signal

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		ENOG410IFZB Eukaryota
ENOG410Z4MV LUCA

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00950000182846

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000059570

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P24855

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K11994

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		SFHWLIP

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1282784at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P24855

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF329541

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.60.10.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR018057 Deoxyribonuclease-1_AS
IPR016202 DNase_I
IPR033125 DNASE_I_2
IPR036691 Endo/exonu/phosph_ase_sf
IPR005135 Endo/exonuclease/phosphatase

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF03372 Exo_endo_phos, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000988 DNase_I_euk, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00130 DNASEI

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00476 DNaseIc, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF56219 SSF56219, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00919 DNASE_I_1, 1 hit
PS00918 DNASE_I_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequences (2+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingi: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

This entry describes 2 <p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section lists the alternative protein sequences (isoforms) that can be generated from the same gene by a single or by the combination of up to four biological events (alternative promoter usage, alternative splicing, alternative initiation and ribosomal frameshifting). Additionally, this section gives relevant information on each alternative protein isoform.<p><a href='/help/alternative_products' target='_top'>More...</a></p> isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket

This entry has 2 described isoforms and 7 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

Isoform 1 (identifier: P24855-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

This isoform has been chosen as the <div> <p><b>What is the canonical sequence?</b><p><a href='/help/canonical_and_isoforms' target='_top'>More...</a></p>canonicali sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MRGMKLLGAL LALAALLQGA VSLKIAAFNI QTFGETKMSN ATLVSYIVQI 
        60         70         80         90        100
LSRYDIALVQ EVRDSHLTAV GKLLDNLNQD APDTYHYVVS EPLGRNSYKE 
       110        120        130        140        150
RYLFVYRPDQ VSAVDSYYYD DGCEPCGNDT FNREPAIVRF FSRFTEVREF 
       160        170        180        190        200
AIVPLHAAPG DAVAEIDALY DVYLDVQEKW GLEDVMLMGD FNAGCSYVRP 
       210        220        230        240        250
SQWSSIRLWT SPTFQWLIPD SADTTATPTH CAYDRIVVAG MLLRGAVVPD 
       260        270        280 
SALPFNFQAA YGLSDQLAQA ISDHYPVEVM LK
Length:282
Mass (Da):31,434
Last modified:March 1, 1992 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i040042E2D23555B6
GO
Isoform 2 (identifier: P24855-2) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-66: MRGMKLLGAL...ALVQEVRDSH → MHQTPITTWS...PLSGSSPGSQ
     67-183: Missing.
     268-282: AQAISDHYPVEVMLK → FSVHTCSGAGLGERHGLPASAALPSNTCRAGTHRVST

Note: No experimental confirmation available.
Show »
Length:187
Mass (Da):19,771
Checksum:iC66A988635746FB9
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There are 7 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
I3L0Z9I3L0Z9_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
86Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L298I3L298_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
108Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L4B8I3L4B8_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
72Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L1N2I3L1N2_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
90Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L4C7I3L4C7_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
65Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L530I3L530_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
60Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
I3L4U3I3L4U3_HUMAN
Deoxyribonuclease-1
DNASE1
75Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti143R → Q in BAE96964 (PubMed:16771825).Curated1

<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section provides information on polymorphic variants. If the variant is associated with a disease state, the description of the latter can be found in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/involvement_in_disease">'Involvement in disease'</a> subsection.<p><a href='/help/polymorphism' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Polymorphismi

At least 6 alleles of DNASE1 are known: DNASE1*1 to DNASE1*6. The sequence shown is that of DNASE1*2.4 Publications

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_0244342R → S. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176927Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_00226431Q → E in allele DNASE1*4. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs77254040Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_029172107R → G. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176928Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_009300114V → M in allele DNASE1*5. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs530214101Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_024435127G → R. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176919Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_002265154P → A in allele DNASE1*3. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1799891Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_009301207R → C in allele DNASE1*6. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs148373909EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_029173231C → Y. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176940Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_002266244R → Q in allele DNASE1*1. 1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1053874EnsemblClinVar.1
Natural variantiVAR_029174246A → P. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176939Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_029175262G → D. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs8176924Ensembl.1

Alternative sequence

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes the sequence of naturally occurring alternative protein isoform(s). The changes in the amino acid sequence may be due to alternative splicing, alternative promoter usage, alternative initiation, or ribosomal frameshifting.<p><a href='/help/var_seq' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Alternative sequenceiVSP_0569741 – 66MRGMK…VRDSH → MHQTPITTWSVSHWDGTAIR SATCSCTGLTRCLRWTATTT MMAASPAGTTPSTESQPLSG SSPGSQ in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST66
Alternative sequenceiVSP_05697567 – 183Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST117
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056976268 – 282AQAIS…EVMLK → FSVHTCSGAGLGERHGLPAS AALPSNTCRAGTHRVST in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST15

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M55983 mRNA Translation: AAA63170.1
D83195 Genomic DNA Translation: BAA11841.1
AJ298844 mRNA Translation: CAC12813.1
AB188151 mRNA Translation: BAE96964.1
AB188152 mRNA Translation: BAE96965.1
AK300914 mRNA Translation: BAG62547.1
AC005203 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC24721.1
AC006111 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471112 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW85344.1
BC029437 mRNA Translation: AAH29437.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS10507.1 [P24855-1]

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A38417 NDHU1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_005214.2, NM_005223.3 [P24855-1]
XP_011520695.1, XM_011522393.2 [P24855-1]
XP_016878488.1, XM_017022999.1
XP_016878492.1, XM_017023003.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878493.1, XM_017023004.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878494.1, XM_017023005.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878495.1, XM_017023006.1 [P24855-2]

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000246949; ENSP00000246949; ENSG00000213918 [P24855-1]
ENST00000407479; ENSP00000385905; ENSG00000213918 [P24855-1]

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		1773

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:1773

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc002cvr.4 human [P24855-1]

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Alternative splicing, Polymorphism

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/cross_references_section">Cross-references</a> section provides links to various web resources that are relevant for a specific protein.<p><a href='/help/web_resource' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Web resourcesi

Pulmozyme

Clinical information on Pulmozyme

Wikipedia

Deoxyribonuclease entry

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M55983 mRNA Translation: AAA63170.1
D83195 Genomic DNA Translation: BAA11841.1
AJ298844 mRNA Translation: CAC12813.1
AB188151 mRNA Translation: BAE96964.1
AB188152 mRNA Translation: BAE96965.1
AK300914 mRNA Translation: BAG62547.1
AC005203 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC24721.1
AC006111 Genomic DNA No translation available.
CH471112 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW85344.1
BC029437 mRNA Translation: AAH29437.1
CCDSiCCDS10507.1 [P24855-1]
PIRiA38417 NDHU1
RefSeqiNP_005214.2, NM_005223.3 [P24855-1]
XP_011520695.1, XM_011522393.2 [P24855-1]
XP_016878488.1, XM_017022999.1
XP_016878492.1, XM_017023003.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878493.1, XM_017023004.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878494.1, XM_017023005.1 [P24855-2]
XP_016878495.1, XM_017023006.1 [P24855-2]

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
4AWNX-ray1.95A23-282[»]
SMRiP24855
ModBaseiSearch...
PDBe-KBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi108112, 2 interactors
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000385905

Chemistry databases

BindingDBiP24855
ChEMBLiCHEMBL3351219

PTM databases

GlyConnecti2005
iPTMnetiP24855
PhosphoSitePlusiP24855

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiDNASE1
DMDMi118919

Proteomic databases

MassIVEiP24855
PaxDbiP24855
PeptideAtlasiP24855
PRIDEiP24855
ProteomicsDBi5238
54233 [P24855-1]

Protocols and materials databases

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		1773

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000246949; ENSP00000246949; ENSG00000213918 [P24855-1]
ENST00000407479; ENSP00000385905; ENSG00000213918 [P24855-1]
GeneIDi1773
KEGGihsa:1773
UCSCiuc002cvr.4 human [P24855-1]

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		1773
DisGeNETi1773

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		DNASE1
HGNCiHGNC:2956 DNASE1
HPAiHPA010703
MalaCardsiDNASE1
MIMi125505 gene
152700 phenotype
neXtProtiNX_P24855
OpenTargetsiENSG00000213918
Orphaneti300345 Autosomal systemic lupus erythematosus
536 Systemic lupus erythematosus
PharmGKBiPA27427

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG410IFZB Eukaryota
ENOG410Z4MV LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00950000182846
HOGENOMiHOG000059570
InParanoidiP24855
KOiK11994
OMAiSFHWLIP
OrthoDBi1282784at2759
PhylomeDBiP24855
TreeFamiTF329541

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDAi3.1.21.1 2681
SIGNORiP24855

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		DNASE1 human

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		Deoxyribonuclease_I

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		1773
PharosiP24855

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P24855

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000213918 Expressed in 174 organ(s), highest expression level in cortex of kidney
ExpressionAtlasiP24855 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiP24855 HS

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.60.10.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR018057 Deoxyribonuclease-1_AS
IPR016202 DNase_I
IPR033125 DNASE_I_2
IPR036691 Endo/exonu/phosph_ase_sf
IPR005135 Endo/exonuclease/phosphatase
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF03372 Exo_endo_phos, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000988 DNase_I_euk, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00130 DNASEI
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00476 DNaseIc, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF56219 SSF56219, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00919 DNASE_I_1, 1 hit
PS00918 DNASE_I_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiDNAS1_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P24855
Secondary accession number(s): B4DV35, Q14UU9, Q14UV0
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: March 1, 1992
Last sequence update: March 1, 1992
Last modified: October 16, 2019
This is version 199 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Complete proteome, Direct protein sequencing, Pharmaceutical, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Human chromosome 16
    Human chromosome 16: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  2. Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
    List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
  3. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  4. Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
    Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations
  5. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
  6. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
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