Dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functionⁱ

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityⁱ

• Hydrolysis of unblocked, C-terminal dipeptides from oligopeptides, with broad specificity. Does not hydrolyze bonds in which P1' is Pro, or both P1 and P1' are Gly. EC:3.4.15.5

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactorⁱ

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes regulatory mechanisms for enzymes, transporters or microbial transcription factors, and reports the components which regulate (by activation or inhibition) the reaction.<p><a href='/help/activity_regulation' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Activity regulationⁱ

Sites

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functionⁱ

• carboxypeptidase activity Source: EcoCyc <p>Inferred from Direct Assay</p> <p>Used to indicate a direct assay for the function, process or component indicated by the GO term.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#ida">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from direct assayⁱ
  • Ref.1

    "dcp gene of Escherichia coli: cloning, sequencing, transcript mapping, and characterization of the gene product."
    Henrich B., Becker S., Schroeder U., Plapp R.
    J. Bacteriol. 175:7290-7300(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

    Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-10, FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
• metal ion binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
• metalloendopeptidase activity Source: InterPro
• metallopeptidase activity Source: GO_Central <p>Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor</p> <p>A type of phylogenetic evidence whereby an aspect of a descendent is inferred through the characterization of an aspect of a ancestral gene.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#iba">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from biological aspect of ancestorⁱ
  • "Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium."
    Gaudet P., Livstone M.S., Lewis S.E., Thomas P.D.
    Brief Bioinform 12:449-462(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

GO - Biological processⁱ

• proteolysis Source: EcoCyc <p>Inferred from Mutant Phenotype</p> <p>Describes annotations that are concluded from looking at variations or changes in a gene product such as mutations or abnormal levels and includes techniques such as knockouts, overexpression, anti-sense experiments and use of specific protein inhibitors.</p> <p>More information in the <a href="http://geneontology.org/page/guide%2Dgo%2Devidence%2Dcodes#imp">GO evidence code guide</a></p> Inferred from mutant phenotypeⁱ
  • "Escherichia coli mutants defective in dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase."
    Deutch C.E., Soffer R.L.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 75:5998-6001(1978) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsⁱ

Enzyme and pathway databases

Protein family/group databases

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyⁱ

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationⁱ

GO - Cellular componentⁱ

• cytoplasm Source: EcoCycInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Escherichia coli mutants defective in dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase."
    Deutch C.E., Soffer R.L.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 75:5998-6001(1978) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• cytosol Source: EcoCycInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Protein abundance profiling of the Escherichia coli cytosol."
    Ishihama Y., Schmidt T., Rappsilber J., Mann M., Hartl F.U., Kerner M.J., Frishman D.
    BMC Genomics 9:102-102(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
• outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space Source: EcoCycInferred from direct assayⁱ
  • "Escherichia coli mutants defective in dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase."
    Deutch C.E., Soffer R.L.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 75:5998-6001(1978) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]

Keywords - Cellular componentⁱ

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechⁱ

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypeⁱ

Chemistry databases

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingⁱ

Molecule processing

Proteomic databases

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactionⁱ

Protein-protein interaction databases

Chemistry databases

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structureⁱ

Secondary structure

3D structure databases

Miscellaneous databases

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsⁱ

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesⁱ

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequenceⁱ

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusⁱ: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingⁱ: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

        10         20         30         40         50
MTTMNPFLVQ STLPYLAPHF DQIANHHYRP AFDEGMQQKR AEIAAIALNP 
        60         70         80         90        100
QMPDFNNTIL ALEQSGELLT RVTSVFFAMT AAHTNDELQR LDEQFSAELA 
       110        120        130        140        150
ELANDIYLNG ELFARVDAVW QRRESLGLDS ESIRLVEVIH QRFVLAGAKL 
       160        170        180        190        200
AQADKAKLKV LNTEAATLTS QFNQRLLAAN KSGGLVVNDI AQLAGMSEQE 
       210        220        230        240        250
IALAAEAARE KGLDNKWLIP LLNTTQQPAL AEMRDRATRE KLFIAGWTRA 
       260        270        280        290        300
EKNDANDTRA IIQRLVEIRA QQATLLGFPH YAAWKIADQM AKTPEAALNF 
       310        320        330        340        350
MREIVPAARQ RASDELASIQ AVIDKQQGGF SAQPWDWAFY AEQVRREKFD 
       360        370        380        390        400
LDEAQLKPYF ELNTVLNEGV FWTANQLFGI KFVERFDIPV YHPDVRVWEI 
       410        420        430        440        450
FDHNGVGLAL FYGDFFARDS KSGGAWMGNF VEQSTLNKTH PVIYNVCNYQ 
       460        470        480        490        500
KPAAGEPALL LWDDVITLFH EFGHTLHGLF ARQRYATLSG TNTPRDFVEF 
       510        520        530        540        550
PSQINEHWAT HPQVFARYAR HYQSGAAMPD ELQQKMRNAS LFNKGYEMSE 
       560        570        580        590        600
LLSAALLDMR WHCLEENEAM QDVDDFELRA LVAENMDLPA IPPRYRSSYF 
       610        620        630        640        650
AHIFGGGYAA GYYAYLWTQM LADDGYQWFV EQGGLTRENG LRFREAILSR 
       660        670        680 
GNSEDLERLY RQWRGKAPKI MPMLQHRGLN I                     

Experimental Info

Sequence databases

Genome annotation databases

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsⁱ

• 100% Identity
• 90% Identity
• 50% Identity

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesⁱ

Sequence databases

3D structure databases

Protein-protein interaction databases

Chemistry databases

Protein family/group databases

Proteomic databases

Genome annotation databases

Organism-specific databases

Phylogenomic databases

Enzyme and pathway databases

Miscellaneous databases

Family and domain databases

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationⁱ

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousⁱ

Keywords - Technical termⁱ

Documents

1. PDB cross-references
   Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
2. SIMILARITY comments
   Index of protein domains and families
3. Peptidase families
   Classification of peptidase families and list of entries