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UniProtKB - P21709 (EPHA1_HUMAN)

Entry version 212 (11 Dec 2019)
Sequence version 4 (11 Jan 2011)
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Protein

Ephrin type-A receptor 1

Gene

EPHA1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Binds with a low affinity EFNA3 and EFNA4 and with a high affinity to EFNA1 which most probably constitutes its cognate/functional ligand. Upon activation by EFNA1 induces cell attachment to the extracellular matrix inhibiting cell spreading and motility through regulation of ILK and downstream RHOA and RAC. Plays also a role in angiogenesis and regulates cell proliferation. May play a role in apoptosis.3 Publications

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei656ATPPROSITE-ProRule annotation1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei749Proton acceptorPROSITE-ProRule annotation1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi630 – 638ATPPROSITE-ProRule annotation9

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionKinase, Receptor, Transferase, Tyrosine-protein kinase
Biological processAngiogenesis, Cell adhesion
LigandATP-binding, Nucleotide-binding

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA Comprehensive Enzyme Information System

More...BRENDAi		2.7.10.1 2681

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling
R-HSA-2892247 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells

SignaLink: a signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks

More...SignaLinki		P21709

SIGNOR Signaling Network Open Resource

More...SIGNORi		P21709

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Ephrin type-A receptor 1 (EC:2.7.10.1)
Short name:
hEpha1
Alternative name(s):
EPH tyrosine kinase
EPH tyrosine kinase 1
Erythropoietin-producing hepatoma receptor
Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor EPH
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:EPHA1
Synonyms:EPH, EPHT, EPHT1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 7

Organism-specific databases

Eukaryotic Pathogen Database Resources

More...EuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000146904.8

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:3385 EPHA1

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)

More...MIMi		179610 gene

neXtProt; the human protein knowledge platform

More...neXtProti		NX_P21709

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the subcellular compartment where each non-membrane region of a membrane-spanning protein is found.<p><a href='/help/topo_dom' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Topological domaini26 – 547ExtracellularSequence analysisAdd BLAST522
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei548 – 568HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Topological domaini569 – 976CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST408

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cell membrane, Membrane

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Organism-specific databases

DisGeNET

More...DisGeNETi		2041

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000146904

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA27817

Miscellaneous databases

Pharos NIH Druggable Genome Knowledgebase

More...Pharosi		P21709 Tchem

Chemistry databases

ChEMBL database of bioactive drug-like small molecules

More...ChEMBLi		CHEMBL5810

Drug and drug target database

More...DrugBanki		DB12010 Fostamatinib

DrugCentral

More...DrugCentrali		P21709

IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY

More...GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi		1821

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMuta curated single-nucleotide variation and disease association database

More...BioMutai		EPHA1

Domain mapping of disease mutations (DMDM)

More...DMDMi		317373566

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section denotes the presence of an N-terminal signal peptide.<p><a href='/help/signal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Signal peptidei1 – 25Sequence analysisAdd BLAST25
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_000001679826 – 976Ephrin type-A receptor 1Add BLAST951

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM / Processing</a> section specifies the position and type of each covalently attached glycan group (mono-, di-, or polysaccharide).<p><a href='/help/carbohyd' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Glycosylationi414N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis1
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section specifies the position and type of each modified residue excluding <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/lipid">lipids</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/carbohyd">glycans</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/crosslnk">protein cross-links</a>.<p><a href='/help/mod_res' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Modified residuei599Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysisSequence analysis1
Modified residuei605Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysisSequence analysis1
Modified residuei781Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysisSequence analysis1
Modified residuei906PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Modified residuei910PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Modified residuei930Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysisSequence analysis1

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM/processing</a> section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs). This subsection <strong>complements</strong> the information provided at the sequence level or describes modifications for which <strong>position-specific data is not yet available</strong>.<p><a href='/help/post-translational_modification' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Post-translational modificationi

Phosphorylated. Autophosphorylation is stimulated by its ligand EFNA1.
Ubiquitinated.1 Publication

Keywords - PTMi

Glycoprotein, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugation

Proteomic databases

The CPTAC Assay portal

More...CPTACi		CPTAC-2782

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		P21709

jPOST - Japan Proteome Standard Repository/Database

More...jPOSTi		P21709

MassIVE - Mass Spectrometry Interactive Virtual Environment

More...MassIVEi		P21709

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		P21709

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P21709

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		P21709

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P21709

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		53891 [P21709-1]

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		P21709

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		P21709

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at protein level’. <br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Overexpressed in several carcinomas.

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000146904 Expressed in 124 organ(s), highest expression level in lower esophagus mucosa

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		P21709 HS

Organism-specific databases

Human Protein Atlas

More...HPAi		CAB026144

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Homodimer.

Forms a signaling complex with LCK; PTK2B/PYK2 and PI3-kinase upon activation by EFNA1; regulates T-lymphocytes migration.

Interacts (via SAM domain) with ILK (via ANK repeats); stimulated by EFNA1 but independent of the kinase activity of EPHA1.

Interacts (kinase activity-dependent) with PTK2/FAK1.

2 Publications

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGrid)

More...BioGridi		108355, 96 interactors

CORUM comprehensive resource of mammalian protein complexes

More...CORUMi		P21709

Database of interacting proteins

More...DIPi		DIP-34886N

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P21709, 118 interactors

Molecular INTeraction database

More...MINTi		P21709

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9606.ENSP00000275815

Chemistry databases

BindingDB database of measured binding affinities

More...BindingDBi		P21709

Miscellaneous databases

RNAct, Protein-RNA interaction predictions for model organisms.

More...RNActi		P21709 protein

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

1976
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P21709

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

More...PDBe-KBi		Search...

Miscellaneous databases

Relative evolutionary importance of amino acids within a protein sequence

More...EvolutionaryTracei		P21709

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family_and_domains_section">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini27 – 209Eph LBDPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST183
Domaini332 – 445Fibronectin type-III 1PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST114
Domaini447 – 538Fibronectin type-III 2PROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST92
Domaini624 – 884Protein kinasePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST261
Domaini913 – 976SAMPROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST64

Motif

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a short (usually not more than 20 amino acids) conserved sequence motif of biological significance.<p><a href='/help/motif' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Motifi974 – 976PDZ-bindingSequence analysis3

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.<p><a href='/help/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi191 – 329Cys-richAdd BLAST139

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Ephrin receptor subfamily.PROSITE-ProRule annotation

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat, Signal, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG0196 Eukaryota
COG0515 LUCA

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000160920

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000233856

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P21709

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K05102

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		YQRCPEA

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		72477at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P21709

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF315363

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd10479 EphR_LBD_A1, 1 hit
cd00063 FN3, 2 hits

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.10.150.50, 1 hit
2.60.120.260, 1 hit
2.60.40.10, 2 hits

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR027936 Eph_TM
IPR034251 EphA1_rcpt_lig-bd
IPR001090 Ephrin_rcpt_lig-bd_dom
IPR003961 FN3_dom
IPR036116 FN3_sf
IPR008979 Galactose-bd-like_sf
IPR009030 Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf
IPR013783 Ig-like_fold
IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom_sf
IPR000719 Prot_kinase_dom
IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
IPR001660 SAM
IPR013761 SAM/pointed_sf
IPR001245 Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
IPR011641 Tyr-kin_ephrin_A/B_rcpt-like
IPR008266 Tyr_kinase_AS
IPR020635 Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
IPR016257 Tyr_kinase_ephrin_rcpt
IPR001426 Tyr_kinase_rcpt_V_CS

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF14575 EphA2_TM, 1 hit
PF01404 Ephrin_lbd, 1 hit
PF00041 fn3, 1 hit
PF07714 Pkinase_Tyr, 1 hit
PF00536 SAM_1, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000666 TyrPK_ephrin_receptor, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00109 TYRKINASE

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00615 EPH_lbd, 1 hit
SM01411 Ephrin_rec_like, 1 hit
SM00060 FN3, 2 hits
SM00454 SAM, 1 hit
SM00219 TyrKc, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47769 SSF47769, 1 hit
SSF49265 SSF49265, 1 hit
SSF49785 SSF49785, 1 hit
SSF56112 SSF56112, 1 hit
SSF57184 SSF57184, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS01186 EGF_2, 1 hit
PS51550 EPH_LBD, 1 hit
PS50853 FN3, 2 hits
PS00107 PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP, 1 hit
PS50011 PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM, 1 hit
PS00109 PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR, 1 hit
PS00790 RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_1, 1 hit
PS00791 RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_2, 1 hit
PS50105 SAM_DOMAIN, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequences (3)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingi: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

This entry describes 3 <p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section lists the alternative protein sequences (isoforms) that can be generated from the same gene by a single or by the combination of up to four biological events (alternative promoter usage, alternative splicing, alternative initiation and ribosomal frameshifting). Additionally, this section gives relevant information on each alternative protein isoform.<p><a href='/help/alternative_products' target='_top'>More...</a></p> isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket
Isoform 1 (identifier: P21709-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

This isoform has been chosen as the <div> <p><b>What is the canonical sequence?</b><p><a href='/help/canonical_and_isoforms' target='_top'>More...</a></p>canonicali sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MERRWPLGLG LVLLLCAPLP PGARAKEVTL MDTSKAQGEL GWLLDPPKDG 
        60         70         80         90        100
WSEQQQILNG TPLYMYQDCP MQGRRDTDHW LRSNWIYRGE EASRVHVELQ 
       110        120        130        140        150
FTVRDCKSFP GGAGPLGCKE TFNLLYMESD QDVGIQLRRP LFQKVTTVAA 
       160        170        180        190        200
DQSFTIRDLV SGSVKLNVER CSLGRLTRRG LYLAFHNPGA CVALVSVRVF 
       210        220        230        240        250
YQRCPETLNG LAQFPDTLPG PAGLVEVAGT CLPHARASPR PSGAPRMHCS 
       260        270        280        290        300
PDGEWLVPVG RCHCEPGYEE GGSGEACVAC PSGSYRMDMD TPHCLTCPQQ 
       310        320        330        340        350
STAESEGATI CTCESGHYRA PGEGPQVACT GPPSAPRNLS FSASGTQLSL 
       360        370        380        390        400
RWEPPADTGG RQDVRYSVRC SQCQGTAQDG GPCQPCGVGV HFSPGARGLT 
       410        420        430        440        450
TPAVHVNGLE PYANYTFNVE AQNGVSGLGS SGHASTSVSI SMGHAESLSG 
       460        470        480        490        500
LSLRLVKKEP RQLELTWAGS RPRSPGANLT YELHVLNQDE ERYQMVLEPR 
       510        520        530        540        550
VLLTELQPDT TYIVRVRMLT PLGPGPFSPD HEFRTSPPVS RGLTGGEIVA 
       560        570        580        590        600
VIFGLLLGAA LLLGILVFRS RRAQRQRQQR QRDRATDVDR EDKLWLKPYV 
       610        620        630        640        650
DLQAYEDPAQ GALDFTRELD PAWLMVDTVI GEGEFGEVYR GTLRLPSQDC 
       660        670        680        690        700
KTVAIKTLKD TSPGGQWWNF LREATIMGQF SHPHILHLEG VVTKRKPIMI 
       710        720        730        740        750
ITEFMENGAL DAFLREREDQ LVPGQLVAML QGIASGMNYL SNHNYVHRDL 
       760        770        780        790        800
AARNILVNQN LCCKVSDFGL TRLLDDFDGT YETQGGKIPI RWTAPEAIAH 
       810        820        830        840        850
RIFTTASDVW SFGIVMWEVL SFGDKPYGEM SNQEVMKSIE DGYRLPPPVD 
       860        870        880        890        900
CPAPLYELMK NCWAYDRARR PHFQKLQAHL EQLLANPHSL RTIANFDPRM 
       910        920        930        940        950
TLRLPSLSGS DGIPYRTVSE WLESIRMKRY ILHFHSAGLD TMECVLELTA 
       960        970 
EDLTQMGITL PGHQKRILCS IQGFKD
Length:976
Mass (Da):108,127
Last modified:January 11, 2011 - v4
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i91EFCA69FFE17826
GO
Isoform 2 (identifier: P21709-2) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     446-490: ESLSGLSLRL...YELHVLNQDE → DPTLSLWTPR...APKPWGEPDL
     491-976: Missing.

Show »
Length:490
Mass (Da):52,618
Checksum:iC7BF2D396EE54F05
GO
Isoform 3 (identifier: P21709-3) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     446-474: ESLSGLSLRLVKKEPRQLELTWAGSRPRS → GERLRGAGTGTWWRQKGLRPQNKLMGRKP
     475-976: Missing.

Show »
Length:474
Mass (Da):51,069
Checksum:i6D263B013A90E9B5
GO

<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.<p><a href='/help/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAA36747 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift.Curated

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti398G → A in AAD43440 (PubMed:10369740).Curated1
Sequence conflicti398G → A in CAA81796 (Ref. 8) Curated1

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural variantiVAR_028265160V → A6 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs4725617Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_042115351R → C1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs56006153Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_028266492R → Q1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs11768549Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_042116575R → Q1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs35719334Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_042117585A → T1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs34178823Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_042118697P → L1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs34372369Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_042119703E → K in a breast pleomorphic lobular carcinoma sample; somatic mutation. 1 Publication1
Natural variantiVAR_042120807S → R1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs56244405Ensembl.1
Natural variantiVAR_028267900M → VCombined sources7 PublicationsCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs6967117Ensembl.1

Alternative sequence

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes the sequence of naturally occurring alternative protein isoform(s). The changes in the amino acid sequence may be due to alternative splicing, alternative promoter usage, alternative initiation, or ribosomal frameshifting.<p><a href='/help/var_seq' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Alternative sequenceiVSP_056010446 – 490ESLSG…LNQDE → DPTLSLWTPRVTVRPVSETG EERTEATRADLGGVPAPKPW GEPDL in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST45
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056011446 – 474ESLSG…SRPRS → GERLRGAGTGTWWRQKGLRP QNKLMGRKP in isoform 3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST29
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056012475 – 976Missing in isoform 3. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST502
Alternative sequenceiVSP_056013491 – 976Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST486

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M18391 mRNA Translation: AAA36747.1 Frameshift.
AF101171 AF101170 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD43440.1
EU826604 mRNA Translation: ACF47640.1
EU826605 mRNA Translation: ACF47641.1
AC092214 Genomic DNA Translation: AAS07458.1
CH236959 Genomic DNA Translation: EAL23789.1
CH471198 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW51846.1
CH471198 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW51847.1
BC130291 mRNA Translation: AAI30292.1
Z27409 mRNA Translation: CAA81796.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS5884.1 [P21709-1]

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A34076

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_005223.4, NM_005232.4 [P21709-1]

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000275815; ENSP00000275815; ENSG00000146904 [P21709-1]
ENST00000645847; ENSP00000494931; ENSG00000284816 [P21709-1]

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		2041

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:2041

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc003wcz.3 human [P21709-1]

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Alternative splicing, Polymorphism

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/cross_references_section">Cross-references</a> section provides links to various web resources that are relevant for a specific protein.<p><a href='/help/web_resource' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Web resourcesi

Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M18391 mRNA Translation: AAA36747.1 Frameshift.
AF101171 AF101170 Genomic DNA Translation: AAD43440.1
EU826604 mRNA Translation: ACF47640.1
EU826605 mRNA Translation: ACF47641.1
AC092214 Genomic DNA Translation: AAS07458.1
CH236959 Genomic DNA Translation: EAL23789.1
CH471198 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW51846.1
CH471198 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW51847.1
BC130291 mRNA Translation: AAI30292.1
Z27409 mRNA Translation: CAA81796.1
CCDSiCCDS5884.1 [P21709-1]
PIRiA34076
RefSeqiNP_005223.4, NM_005232.4 [P21709-1]

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
2K1KNMR-A/B536-573[»]
2K1LNMR-A/B536-573[»]
3HILX-ray2.00A/B911-974[»]
3KKAX-ray2.40A/B911-974[»]
SMRiP21709
ModBaseiSearch...
PDBe-KBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi108355, 96 interactors
CORUMiP21709
DIPiDIP-34886N
IntActiP21709, 118 interactors
MINTiP21709
STRINGi9606.ENSP00000275815

Chemistry databases

BindingDBiP21709
ChEMBLiCHEMBL5810
DrugBankiDB12010 Fostamatinib
DrugCentraliP21709
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi1821

PTM databases

iPTMnetiP21709
PhosphoSitePlusiP21709

Polymorphism and mutation databases

BioMutaiEPHA1
DMDMi317373566

Proteomic databases

CPTACiCPTAC-2782
EPDiP21709
jPOSTiP21709
MassIVEiP21709
MaxQBiP21709
PaxDbiP21709
PeptideAtlasiP21709
PRIDEiP21709
ProteomicsDBi53891 [P21709-1]

Protocols and materials databases

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		2041

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000275815; ENSP00000275815; ENSG00000146904 [P21709-1]
ENST00000645847; ENSP00000494931; ENSG00000284816 [P21709-1]
GeneIDi2041
KEGGihsa:2041
UCSCiuc003wcz.3 human [P21709-1]

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		2041
DisGeNETi2041
EuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000146904.8

GeneCards: human genes, protein and diseases

More...GeneCardsi		EPHA1
HGNCiHGNC:3385 EPHA1
HPAiCAB026144
MIMi179610 gene
neXtProtiNX_P21709
OpenTargetsiENSG00000146904
PharmGKBiPA27817

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0196 Eukaryota
COG0515 LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000160920
HOGENOMiHOG000233856
InParanoidiP21709
KOiK05102
OMAiYQRCPEA
OrthoDBi72477at2759
PhylomeDBiP21709
TreeFamiTF315363

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDAi2.7.10.1 2681
ReactomeiR-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling
R-HSA-2892247 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells
SignaLinkiP21709
SIGNORiP21709

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		EPHA1 human
EvolutionaryTraceiP21709

The Gene Wiki collection of pages on human genes and proteins

More...GeneWikii		EPH_receptor_A1

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		2041
PharosiP21709 Tchem

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P21709
RNActiP21709 protein

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000146904 Expressed in 124 organ(s), highest expression level in lower esophagus mucosa
GenevisibleiP21709 HS

Family and domain databases

CDDicd10479 EphR_LBD_A1, 1 hit
cd00063 FN3, 2 hits
Gene3Di1.10.150.50, 1 hit
2.60.120.260, 1 hit
2.60.40.10, 2 hits
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR027936 Eph_TM
IPR034251 EphA1_rcpt_lig-bd
IPR001090 Ephrin_rcpt_lig-bd_dom
IPR003961 FN3_dom
IPR036116 FN3_sf
IPR008979 Galactose-bd-like_sf
IPR009030 Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf
IPR013783 Ig-like_fold
IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom_sf
IPR000719 Prot_kinase_dom
IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
IPR001660 SAM
IPR013761 SAM/pointed_sf
IPR001245 Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
IPR011641 Tyr-kin_ephrin_A/B_rcpt-like
IPR008266 Tyr_kinase_AS
IPR020635 Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
IPR016257 Tyr_kinase_ephrin_rcpt
IPR001426 Tyr_kinase_rcpt_V_CS
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF14575 EphA2_TM, 1 hit
PF01404 Ephrin_lbd, 1 hit
PF00041 fn3, 1 hit
PF07714 Pkinase_Tyr, 1 hit
PF00536 SAM_1, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000666 TyrPK_ephrin_receptor, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00109 TYRKINASE
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00615 EPH_lbd, 1 hit
SM01411 Ephrin_rec_like, 1 hit
SM00060 FN3, 2 hits
SM00454 SAM, 1 hit
SM00219 TyrKc, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF47769 SSF47769, 1 hit
SSF49265 SSF49265, 1 hit
SSF49785 SSF49785, 1 hit
SSF56112 SSF56112, 1 hit
SSF57184 SSF57184, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS01186 EGF_2, 1 hit
PS51550 EPH_LBD, 1 hit
PS50853 FN3, 2 hits
PS00107 PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP, 1 hit
PS50011 PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM, 1 hit
PS00109 PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR, 1 hit
PS00790 RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_1, 1 hit
PS00791 RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_2, 1 hit
PS50105 SAM_DOMAIN, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiEPHA1_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P21709
Secondary accession number(s): A1L3V3
, B5A966, B5A967, Q15405
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 1, 1991
Last sequence update: January 11, 2011
Last modified: December 11, 2019
This is version 212 of the entry and version 4 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  3. Human chromosome 7
    Human chromosome 7: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM
  4. Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
    List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
  5. Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
    Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations
  6. MIM cross-references
    Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
  7. Human and mouse protein kinases
    Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index
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