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UniProtKB - P18861 (CXG1_CHICK)

Entry version 138 (02 Dec 2020)
Sequence version 1 (01 Nov 1990)
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Protein

Gap junction gamma-1 protein

Gene

GJC1

Organism
Gallus gallus (Chicken)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell.

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Enzyme and pathway databases

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-GGA-112303, Electric Transmission Across Gap Junctions
R-GGA-190861, Gap junction assembly

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Gap junction gamma-1 protein
Alternative name(s):
Connexin-45
Short name:
Cx45
Gap junction alpha-7 protein
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:GJC1
Synonyms:GJA7
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiGallus gallus (Chicken)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9031 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Archelosauria › Archosauria › Dinosauria › Saurischia › Theropoda › Coelurosauria › Aves › Neognathae › Galloanserae › Galliformes › Phasianidae › Phasianinae › Gallus
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000000539 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 27

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular%5Flocation%5Fsection">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the subcellular compartment where each non-membrane region of a membrane-spanning protein is found.<p><a href='/help/topo_dom' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Topological domaini1 – 22CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST22
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular%5Flocation%5Fsection">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei23 – 45HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST23
Topological domaini46 – 75ExtracellularSequence analysisAdd BLAST30
Transmembranei76 – 95HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST20
Topological domaini96 – 176CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST81
Transmembranei177 – 199HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST23
Topological domaini200 – 229ExtracellularSequence analysisAdd BLAST30
Transmembranei230 – 252HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST23
Topological domaini253 – 394CytoplasmicSequence analysisAdd BLAST142

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cell junction, Cell membrane, Gap junction, Membrane

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00000578281 – 394Gap junction gamma-1 proteinAdd BLAST394

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P18861

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified 'at protein level'.<br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Mostly in heart and stomach.

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSGALG00000000997, Expressed in heart and 13 other tissues

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

A connexon is composed of a hexamer of connexins.

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		9031.ENSGALP00000001471

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the connexin family. Gamma-type subfamily.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		ENOG502QV2G, Eukaryota

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00970000193389

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_037388_0_0_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P18861

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		IMYGVSC

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		692491at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P18861

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF329606

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.20.1440.80, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR000500, Connexin
IPR002265, Connexin45
IPR019570, Connexin_CCC
IPR017990, Connexin_CS
IPR013092, Connexin_N
IPR038359, Connexin_N_sf

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR11984, PTHR11984, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00029, Connexin, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00206, CONNEXIN
PR01136, CONNEXINA6

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00037, CNX, 1 hit
SM01089, Connexin_CCC, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00407, CONNEXINS_1, 1 hit
PS00408, CONNEXINS_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

P18861-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSWSFLTRLL EEIHNHSTFV GKIWLSVLIV FRIVLTAVGG ESIYYDEQSK 
        60         70         80         90        100
FVCNTEQPGC ENVCYDAFAP LSHVRFWVFQ IILVATPSVM YLGYAIHKIA 
       110        120        130        140        150
RMVEHSDVDR RFRSKSFSTR WKQHRGLEEA EDDHEEDPMM YPEIELESER 
       160        170        180        190        200
ENKEQQPPAK AKHDGRRRIR EDGLMRIYVL QLLVRATFEV GFLIGQYLLY 
       210        220        230        240        250
GFEVSPVFVC SRKPCPHKID CFISRPTEKT IFLLIMYGVS CMCLLLNVWE 
       260        270        280        290        300
MLHLGFGTIR DTLNNKRKEL EDSGTYNYPF TWNTPSAPPG YNIAVKPDQM 
       310        320        330        340        350
QYTELSNAKM AYKQNKANIA QEQQYGSNEE NIPADLENLQ REIKVAQERL 
       360        370        380        390 
DMAIQAYNNQ NNPGSSSREK KSKAGSNKSS ASSKSGDGKN SVWI
Length:394
Mass (Da):45,372
Last modified:November 1, 1990 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iA270AEDCD5FFCC93
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M35044 mRNA Translation: AAA48717.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A37819

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_990834.1, NM_205503.1
XP_015154699.1, XM_015299213.1
XP_015154700.1, XM_015299214.1
XP_015154701.1, XM_015299215.1
XP_015154702.1, XM_015299216.1
XP_015154704.1, XM_015299218.1
XP_015154705.1, XM_015299219.1
XP_015154706.1, XM_015299220.1
XP_015154707.1, XM_015299221.1
XP_015154708.1, XM_015299222.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENSGALT00000001473; ENSGALP00000001471; ENSGALG00000000997

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		396501

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		gga:396501

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M35044 mRNA Translation: AAA48717.1
PIRiA37819
RefSeqiNP_990834.1, NM_205503.1
XP_015154699.1, XM_015299213.1
XP_015154700.1, XM_015299214.1
XP_015154701.1, XM_015299215.1
XP_015154702.1, XM_015299216.1
XP_015154704.1, XM_015299218.1
XP_015154705.1, XM_015299219.1
XP_015154706.1, XM_015299220.1
XP_015154707.1, XM_015299221.1
XP_015154708.1, XM_015299222.1

3D structure databases

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

SWISS-MODEL Interactive Workspace

More...SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei		Submit a new modelling project...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi9031.ENSGALP00000001471

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiP18861

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSGALT00000001473; ENSGALP00000001471; ENSGALG00000000997
GeneIDi396501
KEGGigga:396501

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		349149

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG502QV2G, Eukaryota
GeneTreeiENSGT00970000193389
HOGENOMiCLU_037388_0_0_1
InParanoidiP18861
OMAiIMYGVSC
OrthoDBi692491at2759
PhylomeDBiP18861
TreeFamiTF329606

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-GGA-112303, Electric Transmission Across Gap Junctions
R-GGA-190861, Gap junction assembly

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P18861

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSGALG00000000997, Expressed in heart and 13 other tissues

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di1.20.1440.80, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR000500, Connexin
IPR002265, Connexin45
IPR019570, Connexin_CCC
IPR017990, Connexin_CS
IPR013092, Connexin_N
IPR038359, Connexin_N_sf
PANTHERiPTHR11984, PTHR11984, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00029, Connexin, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00206, CONNEXIN
PR01136, CONNEXINA6
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00037, CNX, 1 hit
SM01089, Connexin_CCC, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00407, CONNEXINS_1, 1 hit
PS00408, CONNEXINS_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiCXG1_CHICK
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P18861
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 1, 1990
Last sequence update: November 1, 1990
Last modified: December 2, 2020
This is version 138 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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