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UniProtKB - P17446 (BETI_ECOLI)

Entry version 155 (02 Jun 2021)
Sequence version 1 (01 Aug 1990)
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Protein

HTH-type transcriptional regulator BetI

Gene

betI

Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Repressor involved in the biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant glycine betaine. It represses transcription of the choline transporter BetT and the genes of BetAB involved in the synthesis of glycine betaine.

2 Publications

Miscellaneous

BetI is an unusual repressor because it remains bound to DNA during induction.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: betaine biosynthesis via choline pathway

This protein regulates the pathway betaine biosynthesis via choline pathway, which is part of Amine and polyamine biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the pathway betaine biosynthesis via choline pathway and in Amine and polyamine biosynthesis.

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section specifies the position and type of each DNA-binding domain present within the protein.<p><a href='/help/dna_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>DNA bindingi31 – 50H-T-H motifUniRule annotationAdd BLAST20

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionDNA-binding, Repressor
Biological processTranscription, Transcription regulation

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

More...BioCyci		EcoCyc:PD00251

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00529

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
HTH-type transcriptional regulator BetIUniRule annotation
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:betIUniRule annotation
Ordered Locus Names:b0313, JW0305
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiEscherichia coli (strain K12)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83333 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacterales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000000318 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome
  • UP000000625 Componenti: Chromosome

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypei

In cells lacking this gene, expression of the bet promoters is stimulated by osmotic stress but not by choline.1 Publication

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00000705801 – 195HTH-type transcriptional regulator BetIAdd BLAST195

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P17446

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P17446

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

Negatively autoregulated.1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		4262808, 6 interactors
849378, 1 interactor

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		P17446, 10 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		511145.b0313

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P17446

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini8 – 68HTH tetR-typeUniRule annotationAdd BLAST61

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		COG1309, Bacteria

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_069356_15_4_6

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		P17446

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		P17446

Family and domain databases

HAMAP database of protein families

More...HAMAPi		MF_00768, HTH_type_BetI, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR039538, BetI_C
IPR023772, DNA-bd_HTH_TetR-type_CS
IPR009057, Homeobox-like_sf
IPR001647, HTH_TetR
IPR036271, Tet_transcr_reg_TetR-rel_C_sf
IPR017757, Tscrpt_rep_BetI

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF13977, TetR_C_6, 1 hit
PF00440, TetR_N, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00455, HTHTETR

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF46689, SSF46689, 1 hit
SSF48498, SSF48498, 1 hit

TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

More...TIGRFAMsi		TIGR03384, betaine_BetI, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS01081, HTH_TETR_1, 1 hit
PS50977, HTH_TETR_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

P17446-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MPKLGMQSIR RRQLIDATLE AINEVGMHDA TIAQIARRAG VSTGIISHYF 
        60         70         80         90        100
RDKNGLLEAT MRDITSQLRD AVLNRLHALP QGSAEQRLQA IVGGNFDETQ 
       110        120        130        140        150
VSSAAMKAWL AFWASSMHQP MLYRLQQVSS RRLLSNLVSE FRRELPREQA 
       160        170        180        190 
QEAGYGLAAL IDGLWLRAAL SGKPLDKTRA NSLTRHFITQ HLPTD
Length:195
Mass (Da):21,815
Last modified:August 1, 1990 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iB52A77B3A605E354
GO

<p>This subsection of the 'Sequence' section reports difference(s) between the protein sequence shown in the UniProtKB entry and other available protein sequences derived from the same gene.<p><a href='/help/sequence_caution' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAB18039 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Extended N-terminus.Curated

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
X52905 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA37091.1
U73857 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB18039.1 Different initiation.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC73416.1
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE76096.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		S15180, S10899

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_414847.3, NC_000913.3
WP_001335745.1, NZ_SSZK01000067.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblBacteriai		AAC73416; AAC73416; b0313
BAE76096; BAE76096; BAE76096

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		944981

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		ecj:JW0305
eco:b0313

Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC)

More...PATRICi		fig|1411691.4.peg.1964

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
X52905 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA37091.1
U73857 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB18039.1 Different initiation.
U00096 Genomic DNA Translation: AAC73416.1
AP009048 Genomic DNA Translation: BAE76096.1
PIRiS15180, S10899
RefSeqiNP_414847.3, NC_000913.3
WP_001335745.1, NZ_SSZK01000067.1

3D structure databases

SMRiP17446
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi4262808, 6 interactors
849378, 1 interactor
IntActiP17446, 10 interactors
STRINGi511145.b0313

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiP17446
PRIDEiP17446

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiAAC73416; AAC73416; b0313
BAE76096; BAE76096; BAE76096
GeneIDi944981
KEGGiecj:JW0305
eco:b0313
PATRICifig|1411691.4.peg.1964

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASE - an integrated post-genomic database for E. coli

More...EchoBASEi		EB0109

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiCOG1309, Bacteria
HOGENOMiCLU_069356_15_4_6
InParanoidiP17446
PhylomeDBiP17446

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00529
BioCyciEcoCyc:PD00251

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:P17446

Family and domain databases

HAMAPiMF_00768, HTH_type_BetI, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR039538, BetI_C
IPR023772, DNA-bd_HTH_TetR-type_CS
IPR009057, Homeobox-like_sf
IPR001647, HTH_TetR
IPR036271, Tet_transcr_reg_TetR-rel_C_sf
IPR017757, Tscrpt_rep_BetI
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF13977, TetR_C_6, 1 hit
PF00440, TetR_N, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00455, HTHTETR
SUPFAMiSSF46689, SSF46689, 1 hit
SSF48498, SSF48498, 1 hit
TIGRFAMsiTIGR03384, betaine_BetI, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS01081, HTH_TETR_1, 1 hit
PS50977, HTH_TETR_2, 1 hit

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiBETI_ECOLI
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P17446
Secondary accession number(s): Q2MCB0
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 1, 1990
Last sequence update: August 1, 1990
Last modified: June 2, 2021
This is version 155 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
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