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UniProtKB - P13922 (DRTS_PLAFK)

Entry version 122 (08 May 2019)
Sequence version 2 (01 Aug 1990)
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Protein

Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase

Gene
N/A
Organism
Plasmodium falciparum (isolate K1 / Thailand)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Bifunctional enzyme. Involved in de novo dTMP biosynthesis. Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, DNA precursor synthesis, and for the conversion of dUMP to dTMP.

Miscellaneous

K1 is from a pyrimethamine-resistant strain; FCR3 is a pyrimethamine-sensitive strain.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis

This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate from 7,8-dihydrofolate.
Proteins known to be involved in this subpathway in this organism are:
  1. Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase
This subpathway is part of the pathway tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, which is itself part of Cofactor biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate from 7,8-dihydrofolate, the pathway tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis and in Cofactor biosynthesis.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei16NADP; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen1
Binding sitei31Substrate; via carbonyl oxygenBy similarity1
Binding sitei54Substrate1
Binding sitei108Substrate1
Binding sitei144NADP; via carbonyl oxygen1
Binding sitei164Substrate; via carbonyl oxygen1
Binding sitei170Substrate1
Binding sitei185SubstrateBy similarity1
Binding sitei345dUMP1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei490By similarity1
Binding sitei491dUMP1
Binding sitei521dUMP1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi39 – 45NADP7
Nucleotide bindingi106 – 108NADP3
Nucleotide bindingi128 – 130NADP3
Nucleotide bindingi165 – 172NADP8
Nucleotide bindingi509 – 513dUMP5
Nucleotide bindingi551 – 553dUMP3

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionMethyltransferase, Multifunctional enzyme, Oxidoreductase, Transferase
Biological processNucleotide biosynthesis, One-carbon metabolism
LigandNADP

Enzyme and pathway databases

BRENDA Comprehensive Enzyme Information System

More...BRENDAi		1.5.1.3 4889
2.1.1.45 4889

SABIO-RK: Biochemical Reaction Kinetics Database

More...SABIO-RKi		P13922

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00077;UER00158

Protein family/group databases

MoonProt database of moonlighting proteins

More...MoonProti		P13922

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase
Short name:
DHFR-TS
Including the following 2 domains:
Dihydrofolate reductase (EC:1.5.1.3)
Thymidylate synthase (EC:2.1.1.45)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiPlasmodium falciparum (isolate K1 / Thailand)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri5839 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Alveolata › Apicomplexa › Aconoidasida › Haemosporida › Plasmodiidae › Plasmodium › Plasmodium (Laverania) ›

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Chemistry databases

ChEMBL database of bioactive drug-like small molecules

More...ChEMBLi		CHEMBL1939

Drug and drug target database

More...DrugBanki		DB01131 Proguanil
DB00205 Pyrimethamine
DB01299 Sulfadoxine

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001863491 – 608Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthaseAdd BLAST608

Proteomic databases

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P13922

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Homodimer.

1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

Secondary structure

1608
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P13922

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

Miscellaneous databases

Relative evolutionary importance of amino acids within a protein sequence

More...EvolutionaryTracei		P13922

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family_and_domains_section">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini10 – 228DHFRAdd BLAST219

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni14 – 15Substrate binding2
Regioni322 – 608Thymidylate synthaseAdd BLAST287

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

In the N-terminal section; belongs to the dihydrofolate reductase family.Curated
In the C-terminal section; belongs to the thymidylate synthase family.Curated

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd00209 DHFR, 1 hit
cd00351 TS_Pyrimidine_HMase, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.30.572.10, 1 hit
3.40.430.10, 1 hit

HAMAP database of protein families

More...HAMAPi		MF_00008 Thymidy_synth_bact, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR024072 DHFR-like_dom_sf
IPR012262 DHFR-TS
IPR017925 DHFR_CS
IPR001796 DHFR_dom
IPR023451 Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease
IPR036926 Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_sf
IPR000398 Thymidylate_synthase
IPR020940 Thymidylate_synthase_AS

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00186 DHFR_1, 1 hit
PF00303 Thymidylat_synt, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000389 DHFR-TS, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00108 THYMDSNTHASE

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF53597 SSF53597, 1 hit
SSF55831 SSF55831, 1 hit

TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

More...TIGRFAMsi		TIGR03284 thym_sym, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00075 DHFR_1, 1 hit
PS51330 DHFR_2, 1 hit
PS00091 THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

P13922-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MMEQVCDVFD IYAICACCKV ESKNEGKKNE VFNNYTFRGL GNKGVLPWKC 
        60         70         80         90        100
NSLDMKYFRA VTTYVNESKY EKLKYKRCKY LNKETVDNVN DMPNSKKLQN 
       110        120        130        140        150
VVVMGRTNWE SIPKKFKPLS NRINVILSRT LKKEDFDEDV YIINKVEDLI 
       160        170        180        190        200
VLLGKLNYYK CFIIGGSVVY QEFLEKKLIK KIYFTRINST YECDVFFPEI 
       210        220        230        240        250
NENEYQIISV SDVYTSNNTT LDFIIYKKTN NKMLNEQNCI KGEEKNNDMP 
       260        270        280        290        300
LKNDDKDTCH MKKLTEFYKN VDKYKINYEN DDDDEEEDDF VYFNFNKEKE 
       310        320        330        340        350
EKNKNSIHPN DFQIYNSLKY KYHPEYQYLN IIYDIMMNGN KQSDRTGVGV 
       360        370        380        390        400
LSKFGYIMKF DLSQYFPLLT TKKLFLRGII EELLWFIRGE TNGNTLLNKN 
       410        420        430        440        450
VRIWEANGTR EFLDNRKLFH REVNDLGPIY GFQWRHFGAE YTNMYDNYEN 
       460        470        480        490        500
KGVDQLKNII NLIKNDPTSR RILLCAWNVK DLDQMALPPC HILCQFYVFD 
       510        520        530        540        550
GKLSCIMYQR SCDLGLGVPF NIASYSIFTH MIAQVCNLQP AQFIHVLGNA 
       560        570        580        590        600
HVYNNHIDSL KIQLNRIPYP FPTLKLNPDI KNIEDFTISD FTIQNYVHHE 

KISMDMAA
Length:608
Mass (Da):71,817
Last modified:August 1, 1990 - v2
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i7727EEB4A3946996
GO

Natural variant

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section describes natural variant(s) of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/variant' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Natural varianti16A → V in strain: Isolate Palo-Alto. 1
Natural varianti51N → I. 1
Natural varianti59R → C in strain: Isolate FCR-3, Isolate Gambia and Isolate Palo-Alto. 1
Natural varianti108N → T in strain: Isolate FCR-3, Isolate Gambia and Isolate Palo-Alto. 1

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
M22159 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29580.1
J04643 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29586.1
J03772 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB59212.1
J03028 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29585.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		A39975 RDZQK1

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
M22159 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29580.1
J04643 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29586.1
J03772 Genomic DNA Translation: AAB59212.1
J03028 Genomic DNA Translation: AAA29585.1
PIRiA39975 RDZQK1

3D structure databases

Select the link destinations:

Protein Data Bank Europe

More...PDBei

Protein Data Bank RCSB

More...RCSB PDBi

Protein Data Bank Japan

More...PDBji
Links Updated
PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1J3IX-ray2.33A/B1-280[»]
C/D281-608[»]
1J3JX-ray2.30A/B1-280[»]
C/D281-608[»]
1J3KX-ray2.10A/B1-280[»]
C/D281-608[»]
3DG8X-ray2.58A/B1-280[»]
C/D281-608[»]
3DGAX-ray2.70A/B1-280[»]
C/D281-608[»]
SMRiP13922
ModBaseiSearch...

Chemistry databases

ChEMBLiCHEMBL1939
DrugBankiDB01131 Proguanil
DB00205 Pyrimethamine
DB01299 Sulfadoxine

Protein family/group databases

MoonProtiP13922

Proteomic databases

PRIDEiP13922

Protocols and materials databases

Structural Biology KnowledgebaseSearch...

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00077;UER00158
BRENDAi1.5.1.3 4889
2.1.1.45 4889
SABIO-RKiP13922

Miscellaneous databases

EvolutionaryTraceiP13922

Family and domain databases

CDDicd00209 DHFR, 1 hit
cd00351 TS_Pyrimidine_HMase, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.30.572.10, 1 hit
3.40.430.10, 1 hit
HAMAPiMF_00008 Thymidy_synth_bact, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR024072 DHFR-like_dom_sf
IPR012262 DHFR-TS
IPR017925 DHFR_CS
IPR001796 DHFR_dom
IPR023451 Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease
IPR036926 Thymidate_synth/dCMP_Mease_sf
IPR000398 Thymidylate_synthase
IPR020940 Thymidylate_synthase_AS
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00186 DHFR_1, 1 hit
PF00303 Thymidylat_synt, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000389 DHFR-TS, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00108 THYMDSNTHASE
SUPFAMiSSF53597 SSF53597, 1 hit
SSF55831 SSF55831, 1 hit
TIGRFAMsiTIGR03284 thym_sym, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00075 DHFR_1, 1 hit
PS51330 DHFR_2, 1 hit
PS00091 THYMIDYLATE_SYNTHASE, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiDRTS_PLAFK
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P13922
Secondary accession number(s): Q27734
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: January 1, 1990
Last sequence update: August 1, 1990
Last modified: May 8, 2019
This is version 122 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

3D-structure

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. PDB cross-references
    Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
  3. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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