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UniProtKB - P12857 (ADT2_MAIZE)

Entry version 134 (11 Dec 2019)
Sequence version 2 (01 Aug 1992)
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Protein

ADP,ATP carrier protein 2, mitochondrial

Gene

ANT2

Organism
Zea mays (Maize)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Catalyzes the exchange of ADP and ATP across the mitochondrial inner membrane.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei160ADPBy similarity1
Binding sitei172ADPBy similarity1
Binding sitei317ADPBy similarity1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Biological processTransport

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
ADP,ATP carrier protein 2, mitochondrial
Alternative name(s):
ADP/ATP translocase 2
Adenine nucleotide translocator 2
Short name:
ANT 2
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ANT2
Synonyms:ANT-G2
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiZea mays (Maize)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri4577 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliopsida › Liliopsida › Poales › Poaceae › PACMAD clade › Panicoideae › Andropogonodae › Andropogoneae › Tripsacinae › Zea
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000007305 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 4

Organism-specific databases

Maize Genetics and Genomics Database

More...MaizeGDBi		17145

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cell wall Cytoskeleton Vacuole Chloroplast Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertion Graphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei87 – 114Helical; Name=1By similarityAdd BLAST28
Transmembranei155 – 179Helical; Name=2By similarityAdd BLAST25
Transmembranei188 – 208Helical; Name=3By similarityAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei258 – 279Helical; Name=4By similarityAdd BLAST22
Transmembranei293 – 313Helical; Name=5By similarityAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei353 – 373Helical; Name=6By similarityAdd BLAST21

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Membrane, Mitochondrion, Mitochondrion inner membrane

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a transit peptide.<p><a href='/help/transit' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transit peptidei1 – 77MitochondrionSequence analysisAdd BLAST77
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_000001924978 – 387ADP,ATP carrier protein 2, mitochondrialAdd BLAST310

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		P12857

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		P12857

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		P12857 baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		P12857 ZM

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Homodimer.

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		4577.GRMZM2G135186_P03

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		P12857

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section indicates the positions and types of repeated sequence motifs or repeated domains within the protein.<p><a href='/help/repeat' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Repeati85 – 178Solcar 1Add BLAST94
Repeati190 – 282Solcar 2Add BLAST93
Repeati290 – 376Solcar 3Add BLAST87

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni317 – 322Important for transport activityBy similarity6

Motif

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a short (usually not more than 20 amino acids) conserved sequence motif of biological significance.<p><a href='/help/motif' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Motifi317 – 322Nucleotide carrier signature motifBy similarity6

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides general information on the biological role of a domain. The term ‘domain’ is intended here in its wide acceptation, it may be a structural domain, a transmembrane region or a functional domain. Several domains are described in this subsection.<p><a href='/help/domain_cc' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini

The transmembrane helices are not perpendicular to the plane of the membrane, but cross the membrane at an angle. At least 2 of the odd-numbered transmembrane helices exhibit a sharp kink, due to the presence of a conserved proline residue.By similarity

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family. [View classification]Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat, Transit peptide, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG0749 Eukaryota
ENOG410XNW0 LUCA

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K05863

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		VHIVVSW

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		870903at2759

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.50.40.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR002113 Aden_trnslctor
IPR002067 Mit_carrier
IPR018108 Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier
IPR023395 Mt_carrier_dom_sf

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00153 Mito_carr, 3 hits

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00927 ADPTRNSLCASE
PR00926 MITOCARRIER

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF103506 SSF103506, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50920 SOLCAR, 3 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence (1+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is in its mature form or if it represents the precursor.<p><a href='/help/sequence_processing' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence processingi: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.

This entry has 1 described isoform and 1 potential isoform that is computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

P12857-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MADQANQPTV LHKLGGQFHL SSSFSEGVRA RNICPSFSPY ERRFATRNYM 
        60         70         80         90        100
TQSLWGPSMS VSGGINVPVM PTPLFANAPA EKGGKNFMID FMMGGVSAAV 
       110        120        130        140        150
SKTAAAPIER VKLLIQNQDE MIKSGRLSEP YKGIADCFKR TIKDEGFSSL 
       160        170        180        190        200
WRGNTANVIR YFPTQALNFA FKDYFKRLFN FKKDRDGYWK WFAGNLASGG 
       210        220        230        240        250
AAGASSLFFV YSLDYARTRL ANDAKAAKGG GDRQFNGLVD VYRKTLKSDG 
       260        270        280        290        300
IAGLYRGFNI SCVGIIVYRG LYFGLYDSIK PVVLTGSLQD NFFASFALGW 
       310        320        330        340        350
LITNGAGLAS YPIDTVRRRM MMTSGEAVKY KSSLDAFQQI LKKEGPKSLF 
       360        370        380 
KGAGANILRA IAGAGVLSGY DQLQILFFGK KYGSGGA
Length:387
Mass (Da):42,333
Last modified:August 1, 1992 - v2
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i020E616DC5EC2664
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There is 1 potential isoform mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
A0A1D6Q9C5A0A1D6Q9C5_MAIZE
ADP,ATP carrier protein 2, mitochon...
542389 ZEAMMB73_Zm00001d051685
166Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Sequence’ section reports difference(s) between the canonical sequence (displayed by default in the entry) and the different sequence submissions merged in the entry. These various submissions may originate from different sequencing projects, different types of experiments, or different biological samples. Sequence conflicts are usually of unknown origin.<p><a href='/help/conflict' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence conflicti242Y → I in CAA33743 (PubMed:2547608).Curated1
Sequence conflicti327A → G in CAA33743 (PubMed:2547608).Curated1

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
X59086 mRNA Translation: CAA41812.1
X15712 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA33743.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		S16568

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_001105434.1, NM_001111964.1
XP_008677791.1, XM_008679569.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl plant genome annotation project

More...EnsemblPlantsi		Zm00001d051685_T001; Zm00001d051685_P001; Zm00001d051685
Zm00001d051685_T002; Zm00001d051685_P002; Zm00001d051685

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		542389

Gramene; a comparative resource for plants

More...Gramenei		Zm00001d051685_T001; Zm00001d051685_P001; Zm00001d051685
Zm00001d051685_T002; Zm00001d051685_P002; Zm00001d051685

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		zma:542389

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
X59086 mRNA Translation: CAA41812.1
X15712 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA33743.1
PIRiS16568
RefSeqiNP_001105434.1, NM_001111964.1
XP_008677791.1, XM_008679569.1

3D structure databases

SMRiP12857
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi4577.GRMZM2G135186_P03

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiP12857
PRIDEiP12857

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblPlantsiZm00001d051685_T001; Zm00001d051685_P001; Zm00001d051685
Zm00001d051685_T002; Zm00001d051685_P002; Zm00001d051685
GeneIDi542389
GrameneiZm00001d051685_T001; Zm00001d051685_P001; Zm00001d051685
Zm00001d051685_T002; Zm00001d051685_P002; Zm00001d051685
KEGGizma:542389

Organism-specific databases

MaizeGDBi17145

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG0749 Eukaryota
ENOG410XNW0 LUCA
KOiK05863
OMAiVHIVVSW
OrthoDBi870903at2759

Gene expression databases

ExpressionAtlasiP12857 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiP12857 ZM

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di1.50.40.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR002113 Aden_trnslctor
IPR002067 Mit_carrier
IPR018108 Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier
IPR023395 Mt_carrier_dom_sf
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00153 Mito_carr, 3 hits
PRINTSiPR00927 ADPTRNSLCASE
PR00926 MITOCARRIER
SUPFAMiSSF103506 SSF103506, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50920 SOLCAR, 3 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiADT2_MAIZE
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: P12857
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 1, 1989
Last sequence update: August 1, 1992
Last modified: December 11, 2019
This is version 134 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programPlant Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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