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UniProtKB - P01327 (INS_CHICH)
Protein
Insulin
Gene
INS
Organism
Chinchilla chinchilla (Short-tailed chinchilla) (Chinchilla brevicaudata)
Status
Functioni
Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver.
Caution
X's at positions 31-32 and 64-65 represent paired basic residues assumed by homology to be present in the precursor molecule.Curated
GO - Molecular functioni
- hormone activity Source: UniProtKB-KW
GO - Biological processi
- glucose metabolic process Source: UniProtKB-KW
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Hormone |
Biological process | Carbohydrate metabolism, Glucose metabolism |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | |
Gene namesi | Name:INS |
Organismi | Chinchilla chinchilla (Short-tailed chinchilla) (Chinchilla brevicaudata) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 10152 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Hystricomorpha › Chinchillidae › Chinchilla |
Subcellular locationi
Extracellular region or secreted
Extracellular region or secreted
- extracellular region Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Keywords - Cellular componenti
SecretedPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
PeptideiPRO_0000015788 | 1 – 30 | Insulin B chainAdd BLAST | 30 | |
PropeptideiPRO_0000043180 | 33 – 63 | C peptideAdd BLAST | 31 | |
PeptideiPRO_0000015789 | 66 – 86 | Insulin A chainAdd BLAST | 21 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Disulfide bondi | 7 ↔ 72 | Interchain (between B and A chains)By similarity | ||
Disulfide bondi | 19 ↔ 85 | Interchain (between B and A chains)By similarity | ||
Disulfide bondi | 71 ↔ 76 | By similarity |
Keywords - PTMi
Disulfide bondInteractioni
Subunit structurei
Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two disulfide bonds.
GO - Molecular functioni
- hormone activity Source: UniProtKB-KW
Structurei
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the insulin family.Curated
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd04367, IlGF_insulin_like, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR004825, Insulin IPR016179, Insulin-like IPR036438, Insulin-like_sf IPR022353, Insulin_CS IPR022352, Insulin_family |
PANTHERi | PTHR11454, PTHR11454, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00049, Insulin, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00277, INSULIN PR00276, INSULINFAMLY |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00078, IlGF, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF56994, SSF56994, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00262, INSULIN, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. Sequence processingi
P01327-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
FVNKHLCGSH LVDALYLVCG DRGFFYTPMA XXELEDPQVG QADPGVVPEA
60 70 80
GRLQPLALEM TLQXXGIVDQ CCTSICTLYQ LENYCN
Sequence databases
PIRi | A01593, INCB |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
PIRi | A01593, INCB |
3D structure databases
ModBasei | Search... |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd04367, IlGF_insulin_like, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR004825, Insulin IPR016179, Insulin-like IPR036438, Insulin-like_sf IPR022353, Insulin_CS IPR022352, Insulin_family |
PANTHERi | PTHR11454, PTHR11454, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00049, Insulin, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00277, INSULIN PR00276, INSULINFAMLY |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00078, IlGF, 1 hit |
SUPFAMi | SSF56994, SSF56994, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00262, INSULIN, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | INS_CHICH | |
Accessioni | P01327Primary (citable) accession number: P01327 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | July 21, 1986 |
Last sequence update: | December 6, 2005 | |
Last modified: | May 25, 2022 | |
This is version 98 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Direct protein sequencingDocuments
- SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families