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UniProtKB - O88662 (EMP2_MOUSE)

Protein

Epithelial membrane protein 2

Gene

Emp2

Organism
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Functions as a key regulator of cell membrane composition by regulating proteins surface expression. Also, plays a role in regulation of processes including cell migration, cell proliferation, cell contraction and cell adhesion. Negatively regulates caveolae formation by reducing CAV1 expression and CAV1 amount by increasing lysosomal degradation (PubMed:17609206, PubMed:14978215). Facilitates surface trafficking and the formation of lipid rafts bearing GPI-anchor proteins (PubMed:14978215). Regulates surface expression of MHC1 and ICAM1 proteins increasing susceptibility to T-cell mediated cytotoxicity (PubMed:12763482). Regulates the plasma membrane expression of the integrin heterodimers ITGA6-ITGB1, ITGA5-ITGB3 and ITGA5-ITGB1 resulting in modulation of cell-matrix adhesion (PubMed:12189152). Also regulates many processes through PTK2. Regulates blood vessel endothelial cell migration and angiogenesis by regulating VEGF protein expression through PTK2 activation (By similarity). Regulates cell migration and cell contraction through PTK2 and SRC activation (By similarity). Regulates focal adhesion density, F-actin conformation and cell adhesion capacity through interaction with PTK2 (By similarity). Positively regulates cell proliferation (By similarity). Plays a role during cell death and cell blebbing (By similarity). Promotes angiogenesis and vasculogenesis through induction of VEGFA via a HIF1A-dependent pathway (By similarity). Also plays a role in embryo implantation by regulating surface trafficking of integrin heterodimer ITGA5-ITGB3 (PubMed:16487956, PubMed:16216233). May play a role in glomerular filtration (By similarity).By similarity6 Publications

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

  • integrin binding Source: UniProtKB
  • kinase binding Source: MGI
  • protein kinase binding Source: MGI
View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Epithelial membrane protein 2
Short name:
EMP-2
Alternative name(s):
Protein XMP
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:Emp2
Synonyms:Xmp
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiMus musculus (Mouse)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri10090 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Myomorpha › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000000589 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 16

Organism-specific databases

Mouse genome database (MGD) from Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

More...MGIi		MGI:1098726 Emp2

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular_location_section">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei1 – 21HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei72 – 92HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei100 – 120HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21
Transmembranei148 – 168HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST21

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Golgi apparatus, Membrane, Nucleus

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00001646591 – 172Epithelial membrane protein 2Add BLAST172

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/ptm_processing_section">PTM / Processing</a> section specifies the position and type of each covalently attached glycan group (mono-, di-, or polysaccharide).<p><a href='/help/carbohyd' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Glycosylationi44N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis1
Glycosylationi47N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis1

Keywords - PTMi

Glycoprotein

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		O88662

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		O88662

PTM databases

Comprehensive resource for the study of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) in human, mouse and rat.

More...PhosphoSitePlusi		O88662

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms. By default, the information is derived from experiments at the mRNA level, unless specified ‘at protein level’. <br></br>Examples: <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P92958#expression">P92958</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TDN4#expression">Q8TDN4</a>, <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14734#expression">O14734</a><p><a href='/help/tissue_specificity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Tissue specificityi

Expressed in both the endometrial epithelial and stromal cells during the embryo implantation period (PubMed:16487956). Expressed in the corneal epithelium, the sclera, the nerve fiber layer of the inner retina and retinal ganglion cell layer, the nonpigmented epithelium of the ciliary body and the optic nerve (PubMed:12710941).2 Publications

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSMUSG00000022505 Expressed in 294 organ(s), highest expression level in lung

CleanEx database of gene expression profiles

More...CleanExi		MM_EMP2

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		O88662 baseline and differential

Genevisible search portal to normalized and curated expression data from Genevestigator

More...Genevisiblei		O88662 MM

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Interacts with PTK2; regulates PTK2 activation and localization (By similarity). Interacts with ITGB3; regulates the levels of the heterodimer ITGA5-ITGB3 integrin surface expression (By similarity). Interacts with P2RX7 (via C-terminus) (By similarity). Interacts with ITGB1; the interaction may be direct or indirect and ITGB1 has a heterodimer form (PubMed:12189152).By similarity1 Publication

GO - Molecular functioni

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		10090.ENSMUSP00000077466

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

Protein Model Portal of the PSI-Nature Structural Biology Knowledgebase

More...ProteinModelPortali		O88662

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		O88662

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the PMP-22/EMP/MP20 family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Transmembrane, Transmembrane helix

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		ENOG410IH06 Eukaryota
ENOG4111QXD LUCA

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000153917

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000059542

The HOVERGEN Database of Homologous Vertebrate Genes

More...HOVERGENi		HBG001690

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		O88662

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		NNTNCTE

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1345659at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		O88662

TreeFam database of animal gene trees

More...TreeFami		TF330414

Family and domain databases

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR003933 EMP-2
IPR004031 PMP22/EMP/MP20/Claudin
IPR004032 PMP22_EMP_MP20

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR10671:SF32 PTHR10671:SF32, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00822 PMP22_Claudin, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR01453 EPMEMFAMILY
PR01455 EPMEMPROT2

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS01221 PMP22_1, 1 hit
PS01222 PMP22_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>.<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

O88662-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MLVILAFIIV FHIVSTALLF ISTIDNAWWV GDSFSADLWR VCTNSTNCTE 
        60         70         80         90        100
INELTGPEAF EGYSVMQAVQ ATMILSTILS CISFLIFLLQ LFRLKQGERF 
       110        120        130        140        150
VLTSIIQLMS CLCVMIGASI YTDRRQDLHQ QNRKLYYLLQ EGSYGYSFIL 
       160        170 
AWVAFAFTFI SGLMYMILRK RK
Length:172
Mass (Da):19,747
Last modified:November 1, 1998 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i6110C073BC75FB6D
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AF083876 mRNA Translation: AAC33108.1

The Consensus CDS (CCDS) project

More...CCDSi		CCDS37250.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_031955.2, NM_007929.2

UniGene gene-oriented nucleotide sequence clusters

More...UniGenei		Mm.246009

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENSMUST00000078357; ENSMUSP00000077466; ENSMUSG00000022505

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		13731

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		mmu:13731

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc007ydj.1 mouse

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AF083876 mRNA Translation: AAC33108.1
CCDSiCCDS37250.1
RefSeqiNP_031955.2, NM_007929.2
UniGeneiMm.246009

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliO88662
SMRiO88662
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi10090.ENSMUSP00000077466

PTM databases

PhosphoSitePlusiO88662

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiO88662
PRIDEiO88662

Protocols and materials databases

Structural Biology KnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSMUST00000078357; ENSMUSP00000077466; ENSMUSG00000022505
GeneIDi13731
KEGGimmu:13731
UCSCiuc007ydj.1 mouse

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		2013
MGIiMGI:1098726 Emp2

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG410IH06 Eukaryota
ENOG4111QXD LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00940000153917
HOGENOMiHOG000059542
HOVERGENiHBG001690
InParanoidiO88662
OMAiNNTNCTE
OrthoDBi1345659at2759
PhylomeDBiO88662
TreeFamiTF330414

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:O88662

The Stanford Online Universal Resource for Clones and ESTs

More...SOURCEi		Search...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSMUSG00000022505 Expressed in 294 organ(s), highest expression level in lung
CleanExiMM_EMP2
ExpressionAtlasiO88662 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiO88662 MM

Family and domain databases

InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR003933 EMP-2
IPR004031 PMP22/EMP/MP20/Claudin
IPR004032 PMP22_EMP_MP20
PANTHERiPTHR10671:SF32 PTHR10671:SF32, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00822 PMP22_Claudin, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR01453 EPMEMFAMILY
PR01455 EPMEMPROT2
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS01221 PMP22_1, 1 hit
PS01222 PMP22_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiEMP2_MOUSE
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: O88662
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: February 21, 2001
Last sequence update: November 1, 1998
Last modified: January 16, 2019
This is version 126 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Complete proteome, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  2. MGD cross-references
    Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
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