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UniProtKB - O69689 (ASPAT_MYCTU)

Entry version 125 (07 Apr 2021)
Sequence version 2 (01 Mar 2002)
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Protein

Aspartate aminotransferase

Gene

Rv3722c

Organism
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Main aspartate aminotransferase that couples nitrogen assimilation to aspartate synthesis. Has a weak, but significant, side activity toward kynurenine (Kyn). Oxaloacetate and 2-oxoglutarate, but not pyruvate, serve as amino acceptors, while Asp, Glu and Kyn serve as the best amino donors. Essential for axenic growth and survival of M.tuberculosis in macrophages and in mice.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section describes biophysical and chemical properties, such as maximal absorption, kinetic parameters, pH dependence, redox potentials and temperature dependence.<p><a href='/help/biophysicochemical_properties' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Kineticsi

kcat is 136 sec(-1) with aspartate as substrate. kcat is 198 sec(-1) with kynurenine as substrate.1 Publication
  1. KM=2.34 mM for aspartate1 Publication
  2. KM=29.4 mM for kynurenine1 Publication

    Sites

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei69Pyridoxal phosphate2 Publications1
    Binding sitei189Pyridoxal phosphate2 Publications1
    Binding sitei221Pyridoxal phosphate2 Publications1
    Binding sitei392Substrate1 Publication1

    <p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

    Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

    <p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

    Molecular functionAminotransferase, Transferase
    LigandPyridoxal phosphate

    <p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
    Recommended name:
    Aspartate aminotransferase1 Publication (EC:2.6.1.11 Publication)
    Short name:
    AspAT1 Publication
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
    Ordered Locus Names:Rv3722cImported
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiMycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83332 [NCBI]
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Actinobacteria › Corynebacteriales › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium › Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex ›
    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
    • UP000001584 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome

    Organism-specific databases

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv genome database

    More...    TubercuListi    		Rv3722c

    <p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

    <p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

    <p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypei

    Deletion of the gene leads to virulence attenuation in macrophages and mice.1 Publication

    <p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

    Molecule processing

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00004506671 – 435Aspartate aminotransferaseAdd BLAST435

    Proteomic databases

    PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

    More...    PaxDbi    		O69689

    PRoteomics IDEntifications database

    More...    PRIDEi    		O69689

    <p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

    Protein-protein interaction databases

    Protein interaction database and analysis system

    More...    IntActi    		O69689, 12 interactors

    STRING: functional protein association networks

    More...    STRINGi    		83332.Rv3722c

    <p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

    Secondary structure

    1435
    Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
    Show more details

    3D structure databases

    SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

    More...    SMRi    		O69689

    Database of comparative protein structure models

    More...    ModBasei    		Search...

    Protein Data Bank in Europe - Knowledge Base

    More...    PDBe-KBi    		Search...

    <p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

    Region

    Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
    <p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni100 – 101Pyridoxal phosphate binding2 Publications2
    Regioni139 – 141Substrate binding1 Publication3
    Regioni254 – 256Pyridoxal phosphate binding2 Publications3

    <p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

    Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.Curated

    Phylogenomic databases

    evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

    More...    eggNOGi    		COG1167, Bacteria

    Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

    More...    OMAi    		AMDGVAT

    Family and domain databases

    Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

    More...    Gene3Di    		3.40.640.10, 1 hit
    3.90.1150.10, 1 hit

    Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

    More...    InterProi    		View protein in InterPro
    IPR024551, AspAT_Ic
    IPR015424, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase
    IPR015422, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_dom1
    IPR015421, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major

    Pfam protein domain database

    More...    Pfami    		View protein in Pfam
    PF12897, Aminotran_MocR, 1 hit

    Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

    More...    SUPFAMi    		SSF53383, SSF53383, 1 hit

    <p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

    <p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

    O69689-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
    « Hide
            10         20         30         40         50
    MSFDSLSPQE LAALHARHQQ DYAALQGMKL ALDLTRGKPS AEQLDLSNQL 
            60         70         80         90        100
    LSLPGDDYRD PEGTDTRNYG GQHGLPGLRA IFAELLGIAV PNLIAGNNSS 
           110        120        130        140        150
    LELMHDIVAF SMLYGGVDSP RPWIQEQDGI KFLCPVPGYD RHFAITETMG 
           160        170        180        190        200
    IEMIPIPMLQ DGPDVDLIEE LVAVDPAIKG MWTVPVFGNP SGVTYSWETV 
           210        220        230        240        250
    RRLVQMRTAA PDFRLFWDNA YAVHTLTLDF PRQVDVLGLA AKAGNPNRPY 
           260        270        280        290        300
    VFASTSKITF AGGGVSFFGG SLGNIAWYLQ YAGKKSIGPD KVNQLRHLRF 
           310        320        330        340        350
    FGDADGVRLH MLRHQQILAP KFALVAEVLD QRLSESKIAS WTEPKGGYFI 
           360        370        380        390        400
    SLDVLPGTAR RTVALAKDVG IAVTEAGASF PYRKDPDDKN IRIAPSFPSV 
           410        420        430 
    PDLRNAVDGL ATCALLAATE TLLNQGLASS APNVR
    Length:435
    Mass (Da):47,341
    Last modified:March 1, 2002 - v2
    <p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:iB3EB892A362B5952
    GO

    Sequence databases

    Select the link destinations:

    EMBL nucleotide sequence database

    More...    EMBLi

    GenBank nucleotide sequence database

    More...    GenBanki

    DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

    More...    DDBJi
    Links Updated
    		AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP46548.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences

    More...    RefSeqi    		NP_218239.2, NC_000962.3
    WP_003899653.1, NZ_NVQJ01000009.1

    Genome annotation databases

    Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

    More...    GeneIDi    		885321

    KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

    More...    KEGGi    		mtu:Rv3722c

    Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC)

    More...    PATRICi    		fig|83332.111.peg.4138

    <p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

    <p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

    Sequence databases

    Select the link destinations:
    EMBLi
    GenBanki
    DDBJi
    Links Updated
    		AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP46548.1
    RefSeqiNP_218239.2, NC_000962.3
    WP_003899653.1, NZ_NVQJ01000009.1

    3D structure databases

    Select the link destinations:

    Protein Data Bank Europe

    More...    PDBei

    Protein Data Bank RCSB

    More...    RCSB PDBi

    Protein Data Bank Japan

    More...    PDBji
    Links Updated
    		PDB entryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
    5C6UX-ray1.83A3-430[»]
    6U78X-ray2.60A/B/C/D1-435[»]
    6U7AX-ray2.22A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H1-435[»]
    SMRiO69689
    ModBaseiSearch...
    PDBe-KBiSearch...

    Protein-protein interaction databases

    IntActiO69689, 12 interactors
    STRINGi83332.Rv3722c

    Proteomic databases

    PaxDbiO69689
    PRIDEiO69689

    Genome annotation databases

    GeneIDi885321
    KEGGimtu:Rv3722c
    PATRICifig|83332.111.peg.4138

    Organism-specific databases

    TubercuListiRv3722c

    Phylogenomic databases

    eggNOGiCOG1167, Bacteria
    OMAiAMDGVAT

    Family and domain databases

    Gene3Di3.40.640.10, 1 hit
    3.90.1150.10, 1 hit
    InterProiView protein in InterPro
    IPR024551, AspAT_Ic
    IPR015424, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase
    IPR015422, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_dom1
    IPR015421, PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major
    PfamiView protein in Pfam
    PF12897, Aminotran_MocR, 1 hit
    SUPFAMiSSF53383, SSF53383, 1 hit

    ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

    More...    ProtoNeti    		Search...

    MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

    More...    MobiDBi    		Search...

    <p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

    <p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiASPAT_MYCTU
    <p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: O69689
    Secondary accession number(s): F2GFU4, I6Y4D4, Q7D501
    <p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 12, 2020
    Last sequence update: March 1, 2002
    Last modified: April 7, 2021
    This is version 125 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history.
    <p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

    <p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

    Keywords - Technical termi

    3D-structure, Reference proteome

    Documents

    1. PDB cross-references
      Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references
    2. SIMILARITY comments
      Index of protein domains and families
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