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UniProtKB - O59858 (GPX1_SCHPO)

Entry version 146 (10 Feb 2021)
Sequence version 1 (01 Aug 1998)
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Protein

Glutathione peroxidase-like peroxiredoxin gpx1

Gene

gpx1

Organism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Glutathione peroxidase-like protein that protects cells during oxidative stress. Has peroxidase activity reducing hydrogen peroxide, alkyl and phospholipid hydroperoxides using preferentially thioredoxin as a reducing power. May act as a scavenger of H2O2.2 Publications

Miscellaneous

The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this atypical 2-Cys peroxiredoxin, C(R) is present in the same subunit to form an intramolecular disulfide.By similarity

Caution

Was originally thought to be a glutathione peroxidase (PubMed:10455235), but functions as an atypical 2-Cys peroxiredoxin using thioredoxin as reducing power instead (PubMed:18162174).2 Publications

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei36Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediateBy similarity1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionAntioxidant, Oxidoreductase, Peroxidase
Biological processStress response

Enzyme and pathway databases

Reactome - a knowledgebase of biological pathways and processes

More...Reactomei		R-SPO-2142712, Synthesis of 12-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives
R-SPO-9018676, Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins
R-SPO-9018896, Biosynthesis of E-series 18(S)-resolvins
R-SPO-9020265, Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins
R-SPO-9023661, Biosynthesis of E-series 18(R)-resolvins

Protein family/group databases

PeroxiBase, a peroxidase database

More...PeroxiBasei		3744, SpomGPx01

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Glutathione peroxidase-like peroxiredoxin gpx1Curated (EC:1.11.1.241 Publication)
Alternative name(s):
Glutathione peroxidase homolog1 Publication
Short name:
GPx
Thioredoxin peroxidase gpx11 Publication
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:gpx11 Publication
ORF Names:SPBC32F12.03cImported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiSchizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri284812 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Taphrinomycotina › Schizosaccharomycetes › Schizosaccharomycetales › Schizosaccharomycetaceae › Schizosaccharomyces ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000002485 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome II

Organism-specific databases

Schizosaccharomyces pombe database

More...PomBasei		SPBC32F12.03c, gpx1

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		FungiDB:SPBC32F12.03c

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cytoplasm, Mitochondrion

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00000666441 – 158Glutathione peroxidase-like peroxiredoxin gpx1Add BLAST158

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the PTM / Processing":/help/ptm_processing_section section describes the positions of cysteine residues participating in disulfide bonds.<p><a href='/help/disulfid' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disulfide bondi36 ↔ 82Redox-activeBy similarity

Keywords - PTMi

Disulfide bond

Proteomic databases

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		O59858

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		O59858

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		O59858

PTM databases

iPTMnet integrated resource for PTMs in systems biology context

More...iPTMneti		O59858

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

By oxidative, osmo- and heat stress.1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Monomer.

1 Publication

Protein-protein interaction databases

The Biological General Repository for Interaction Datasets (BioGRID)

More...BioGRIDi		276755, 15 interactors

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		4896.SPBC32F12.03c.1

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		O59858

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Redox-active center

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		KOG1651, Eukaryota

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_029507_3_2_1

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		O59858

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		IGFPANN

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		O59858

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd00340, GSH_Peroxidase, 1 hit

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.40.30.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR000889, Glutathione_peroxidase
IPR029759, GPX_AS
IPR029760, GPX_CS
IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR11592, PTHR11592, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00255, GSHPx, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000303, Glutathion_perox, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR01011, GLUTPROXDASE

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00460, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1, 1 hit
PS00763, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2, 1 hit
PS51355, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

O59858-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSHFYDLAPK DKDGNPFPFS NLKGKVVLVV NTASKCGFTP QYKGLEALYQ 
        60         70         80         90        100
KYKDRGFIIL GFPCNQFGNQ EPGSDEEIAQ FCQKNYGVTF PVLAKINVNG 
       110        120        130        140        150
DNVDPVYQFL KSQKKQLGLE RIKWNFEKFL VNRQGQVIER YSSISKPEHL 

ENDIESVL
Length:158
Mass (Da):18,061
Last modified:August 1, 1998 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i2D7009280B676876
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AB012395 Genomic DNA Translation: BAA25326.1
CU329671 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA19364.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		T43376

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_596146.1, NM_001022065.2

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl fungal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblFungii		SPBC32F12.03c.1; SPBC32F12.03c.1:pep; SPBC32F12.03c

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		2540222

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		spo:SPBC32F12.03c

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AB012395 Genomic DNA Translation: BAA25326.1
CU329671 Genomic DNA Translation: CAA19364.1
PIRiT43376
RefSeqiNP_596146.1, NM_001022065.2

3D structure databases

SMRiO59858
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGRIDi276755, 15 interactors
STRINGi4896.SPBC32F12.03c.1

Protein family/group databases

PeroxiBasei3744, SpomGPx01

PTM databases

iPTMnetiO59858

Proteomic databases

MaxQBiO59858
PaxDbiO59858
PRIDEiO59858

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblFungiiSPBC32F12.03c.1; SPBC32F12.03c.1:pep; SPBC32F12.03c
GeneIDi2540222
KEGGispo:SPBC32F12.03c

Organism-specific databases

PomBaseiSPBC32F12.03c, gpx1
VEuPathDBiFungiDB:SPBC32F12.03c

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG1651, Eukaryota
HOGENOMiCLU_029507_3_2_1
InParanoidiO59858
OMAiIGFPANN
PhylomeDBiO59858

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-SPO-2142712, Synthesis of 12-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives
R-SPO-9018676, Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins
R-SPO-9018896, Biosynthesis of E-series 18(S)-resolvins
R-SPO-9020265, Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins
R-SPO-9023661, Biosynthesis of E-series 18(R)-resolvins

Miscellaneous databases

Protein Ontology

More...PROi		PR:O59858

Family and domain databases

CDDicd00340, GSH_Peroxidase, 1 hit
Gene3Di3.40.30.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR000889, Glutathione_peroxidase
IPR029759, GPX_AS
IPR029760, GPX_CS
IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf
PANTHERiPTHR11592, PTHR11592, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00255, GSHPx, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000303, Glutathion_perox, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR01011, GLUTPROXDASE
SUPFAMiSSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00460, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1, 1 hit
PS00763, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2, 1 hit
PS51355, GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiGPX1_SCHPO
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: O59858
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 30, 2000
Last sequence update: August 1, 1998
Last modified: February 10, 2021
This is version 146 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programFungal Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. Schizosaccharomyces pombe
    Schizosaccharomyces pombe: entries and gene names
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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