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UniProtKB - O55201 (SPT5H_MOUSE)

Protein

Transcription elongation factor SPT5

Gene

Supt5h

Organism
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score: -Experimental evidence at protein leveli

Functioni

Component of the DRB sensitivity-inducing factor complex (DSIF complex), which regulates mRNA processing and transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II. DSIF positively regulates mRNA capping by stimulating the mRNA guanylyltransferase activity of RNGTT/CAP1A. DSIF also acts cooperatively with the negative elongation factor complex (NELF complex) to enhance transcriptional pausing at sites proximal to the promoter. Transcriptional pausing may facilitate the assembly of an elongation competent RNA polymerase II complex. DSIF and NELF promote pausing by inhibition of the transcription elongation factor TFIIS/S-II. TFIIS/S-II binds to RNA polymerase II at transcription pause sites and stimulates the weak intrinsic nuclease activity of the enzyme. Cleavage of blocked transcripts by RNA polymerase II promotes the resumption of transcription from the new 3' terminus and may allow repeated attempts at transcription through natural pause sites (By similarity).By similarity

GO - Molecular functioni

  • chromatin binding Source: MGI
  • enzyme binding Source: MGI
  • mRNA binding Source: GO_Central
  • protein heterodimerization activity Source: MGI
View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Keywordsi

Molecular functionActivator, Repressor
Biological processTranscription, Transcription regulation

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-MMU-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex
R-MMU-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex
R-MMU-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events
R-MMU-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
R-MMU-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes
R-MMU-72086 mRNA Capping
R-MMU-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation
R-MMU-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE

Names & Taxonomyi

Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Transcription elongation factor SPT5
Alternative name(s):
DRB sensitivity-inducing factor large subunit
Short name:
DSIF large subunit
Gene namesi
Name:Supt5h
Synonyms:Supt5
OrganismiMus musculus (Mouse)
Taxonomic identifieri10090 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Myomorpha › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus
Proteomesi
  • UP000000589 Componenti: Chromosome 7

Organism-specific databases

MGIiMGI:1202400 Supt5

Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Nucleus

PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
ChainiPRO_00002084691 – 1082Transcription elongation factor SPT5Add BLAST1082

Amino acid modifications

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Modified residuei32PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Modified residuei36PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Cross-linki141Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2)By similarity
Modified residuei661PhosphothreonineCombined sources1
Modified residuei664PhosphoserineCombined sources1
Modified residuei684PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei690Asymmetric dimethylarginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei690Omega-N-methylarginine; alternateCombined sources1
Modified residuei690Omega-N-methylated arginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei692Asymmetric dimethylarginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei692Omega-N-methylarginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei692Omega-N-methylated arginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei692Symmetric dimethylarginine; alternateBy similarity1
Modified residuei712N6-acetyllysineCombined sources1
Modified residuei769Phosphothreonine; by CDK9By similarity1
Modified residuei778Phosphothreonine; by CDK9By similarity1
Modified residuei783PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei785PhosphothreonineBy similarity1
Modified residuei798PhosphoserineBy similarity1
Modified residuei800PhosphothreonineBy similarity1
Modified residuei1028PhosphothreonineBy similarity1
Cross-linki1031Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO2)By similarity

Post-translational modificationi

Methylated by PRMT1/HRMT1L2 and PRMT5/SKB1. Methylation negatively regulates interaction with P-TEFb and RNA polymerase II (By similarity).By similarity
Phosphorylated by CDK7 and CDK9. Phosphorylation by P-TEFb alleviates transcriptional pausing. Phosphorylation may also stimulate interaction with PIN1. Bulk phosphorylation occurs predominantly in mitosis (By similarity).By similarity

Keywords - PTMi

Acetylation, Isopeptide bond, Methylation, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugation

Proteomic databases

EPDiO55201
MaxQBiO55201
PaxDbiO55201
PeptideAtlasiO55201
PRIDEiO55201

PTM databases

iPTMnetiO55201
PhosphoSitePlusiO55201

Expressioni

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSMUSG00000003435 Expressed in 313 organ(s), highest expression level in placenta
CleanExiMM_SUPT5H
ExpressionAtlasiO55201 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiO55201 MM

Interactioni

Subunit structurei

Interacts with SUPT4H1 to form DSIF. DSIF interacts with the positive transcription elongation factor b complex (P-TEFb complex), which is composed of CDK9 and cyclin-T (CCNT1 or CCNT2). DSIF interacts with RNA polymerase II, and this interaction is reduced by phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of POLR2A by P-TEFb. DSIF also interacts with the NELF complex, which is composed of WHSC2/NELFA, COBRA1/NELFB, TH1L/NELFD and RDBP/NELFE, and this interaction occurs following prior binding of DSIF to RNA polymerase II. Also interacts with PRMT1/HRMT1L2, HTATSF1/TATSF1, RNGTT/CAP1A, PRMT5/SKB1, SUPT6H, and can interact with PIN1. Component of a complex which is at least composed of HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, the P-TEFb complex components CDK9 and CCNT1, RNA polymerase II, SUPT5H, and NCL/nucleolin (By similarity).By similarity

GO - Molecular functioni

View the complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi203575, 16 interactors
IntActiO55201, 2 interactors
MINTiO55201
STRINGi10090.ENSMUSP00000003527

Structurei

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliO55201
SMRiO55201
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Domaini271 – 304KOW 1Add BLAST34
Domaini418 – 449KOW 2Add BLAST32
Domaini470 – 501KOW 3Add BLAST32
Domaini592 – 625KOW 4Add BLAST34
Domaini698 – 731KOW 5Add BLAST34
Repeati748 – 753CTR1-1; approximate6
Repeati754 – 759CTR1-26
Repeati760 – 765CTR1-36
Repeati766 – 772CTR1-47
Repeati775 – 781CTR1-57
Repeati782 – 788CTR1-67
Repeati790 – 796CTR1-77
Repeati797 – 803CTR1-87
Repeati805 – 811CTR1-97
Repeati838 – 845CTR2-18
Repeati848 – 856CTR2-2; approximate9
Repeati857 – 863CTR2-3; approximate7
Repeati875 – 879CTR2-4; half-length5
Repeati890 – 896CTR2-5; approximate7
Repeati898 – 905CTR2-68
Repeati910 – 915CTR2-7; approximate6
Repeati918 – 924CTR2-87
Repeati926 – 933CTR2-98
Repeati937 – 944CTR2-108

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Regioni174 – 268Interaction with SUPT4H1 and SUPT4H2By similarityAdd BLAST95
Regioni311 – 418Interaction with RNA polymerase IIBy similarityAdd BLAST108
Regioni748 – 8119 X 7 AA approximate tandem repeats of G-S-[QR]-T-P-X-[YQ], motif CTR1Add BLAST64
Regioni838 – 94410 X 8 AA approximate tandem repeats of P-[TS]-P-S-P-[QA]-[SG]-Y, motif CTR2Add BLAST107

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Compositional biasi11 – 104Glu-richAdd BLAST94

Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the SPT5 family.Curated

Keywords - Domaini

Repeat

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG1999 Eukaryota
COG0250 LUCA
COG5164 LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00440000037640
HOVERGENiHBG079775
InParanoidiO55201
KOiK15172
OMAiGYMNTPS
OrthoDBiEOG091G0114
PhylomeDBiO55201
TreeFamiTF105730

Family and domain databases

CDDicd09888 NGN_Euk, 1 hit
Gene3Di2.30.30.30, 3 hits
3.30.70.940, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR005824 KOW
IPR005100 NGN-domain
IPR006645 NGN_dom
IPR036735 NGN_dom_sf
IPR039385 NGN_Euk
IPR014722 Rib_L2_dom2
IPR039659 SPT5
IPR024945 Spt5_C_dom
IPR022581 Spt5_N
IPR017071 TF_Spt5_eukaryote
IPR008991 Translation_prot_SH3-like_sf
PANTHERiPTHR11125 PTHR11125, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00467 KOW, 1 hit
PF03439 Spt5-NGN, 1 hit
PF11942 Spt5_N, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF036945 Spt5, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM01104 CTD, 1 hit
SM00739 KOW, 6 hits
SM00738 NGN, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF50104 SSF50104, 1 hit

Sequences (2+)i

Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry describes 2 isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket

This entry has 2 described isoforms and 2 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

Isoform 1 (identifier: O55201-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.

« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MSDSEDSNFS EEEDSERSSE AEEAEVEEDQ RSAAGSEKEE EPEEEEEEEE 
        60         70         80         90        100
EYDEEEEEED DDRPPKKPRH GGFILDEADV DDEYEDEDQW EDGAEDILEK 
       110        120        130        140        150
EEIEASNIDN VVLDEDRSGA RRLQNLWRDQ REEELGEYYM KKYAKSSVGE 
       160        170        180        190        200
TVYGGSDELS DDITQQQLLP GVKDPNLWTV KCKIGEERAT AISLMRKFIA 
       210        220        230        240        250
YQFTDTPLQI KSVVAPEHVK GYIYVEAYKQ THVKQAIEGV GNLRLGYWNQ 
       260        270        280        290        300
QMVPIKEMTD VLKVVKEVAN LKPKSWVRLK RGIYKDDIAQ VDYVEPSQNT 
       310        320        330        340        350
ISLKMIPRID YDRIKARMSL KDWFAKRKKF KRPPQRLFDA EKIRSLGGDV 
       360        370        380        390        400
ASDGDFLIFE GNRYSRKGFL FKSFAMSAVI TEGVKPTLSE LEKFEDQPEG 
       410        420        430        440        450
IDLEVVTEST GKEREHNFQP GDNVEVCEGE LINLQGKVLS VDGNKITIMP 
       460        470        480        490        500
KHEDLKDMLE FPAQELRKYF KMGDHVKVIA GRFEGDTGLI VRVEENFVIL 
       510        520        530        540        550
FSDLTMHELK VLPRDLQLCS ETASGVDVGG QHEWGELVQL DPRTVGVIVR 
       560        570        580        590        600
LERETFQVLN MHGKVVTVRH QAVTQKKDNR FAVALDSDQN NIHVKDIVKV 
       610        620        630        640        650
IDGPHSGREG EIRHLYRSFA FLHCKKLVEN GGMFVCKARH LVLAGGSKPR 
       660        670        680        690        700
DVTNLTVGGF TPMSPRISSP MHPSAEGQHG GFGSPGGMSR GRGRRDNELI 
       710        720        730        740        750
GQTVRISQGP YKGYIGVVKD ATESTARVEL HSTCQTISVD RQRLTTVDSQ 
       760        770        780        790        800
RPGGMTSTYG RTPMYGSQTP MYGSGSRTPM YGSQTPLQDG SRTPHYGSQT 
       810        820        830        840        850
PLHDGSRTPA QSGAWDPNNP NTPSRAEEEY EYAFDDEPTP SPQAYGGTPN 
       860        870        880        890        900
PQTPGYPDPS SPQVNPQYNP QTPGTPAMYN TDQFSPYAAP SPQGSYQPSP 
       910        920        930        940        950
SPQSYHQVAP SPAGYQNTHS PASYHPTPSP MAYQASPSPS PVGYSPMTPG 
       960        970        980        990       1000
APSPGGYNPH TPGSGIEQNS SDWVTTDIQV KVRDTYLDTQ IVGQTGVIRS 
      1010       1020       1030       1040       1050
VTGGMCSVYL KDSEKVVSIS SEHLEPITPT KNNKVKVILG EDREATGVLL 
      1060       1070       1080 
SIDGEDGIIR MDLEDQQIKI LNLRFLGKLL EA
Length:1,082
Mass (Da):120,664
Last modified:June 1, 1998 - v1
Checksum:i109D0D8D2D71DDE7
GO
Isoform 2 (identifier: O55201-2) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     1-194: Missing.

Note: No experimental confirmation available.
Show »
Length:888
Mass (Da):98,310
Checksum:i30E132908E6A5F03
GO

Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There are 2 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
A0A140LJ34A0A140LJ34_MOUSE
Suppressor of Ty 5
Supt5
149Annotation score:
A0A140LIU5A0A140LIU5_MOUSE
Suppressor of Ty 5
Supt5
52Annotation score:

Sequence cautioni

The sequence AAH57449 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened.Curated

Experimental Info

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Sequence conflicti30Q → R in BAE26244 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti51E → EE in BAE26244 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti111V → L in BAE27278 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti229K → E in BAE27184 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti265V → E in BAE26864 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti416H → N in AAH58598 (PubMed:15489334).Curated1
Sequence conflicti775G → D in BAE26864 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1
Sequence conflicti1063L → I in BAE26864 (PubMed:16141072).Curated1

Alternative sequence

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Alternative sequenceiVSP_0162831 – 194Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST194

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
U88539 mRNA Translation: AAC40052.1
AK145117 mRNA Translation: BAE26244.1
AK146055 mRNA Translation: BAE26864.1
AK146453 mRNA Translation: BAE27184.1
AK146583 mRNA Translation: BAE27278.1
AK146650 mRNA Translation: BAE27330.1
BC007132 mRNA Translation: AAH07132.1
BC057449 mRNA Translation: AAH57449.1 Different initiation.
BC058598 mRNA Translation: AAH58598.1
BC059849 mRNA Translation: AAH59849.1
CCDSiCCDS39857.1 [O55201-1]
PIRiT42204
RefSeqiNP_038704.1, NM_013676.1 [O55201-1]
UniGeneiMm.285906

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSMUST00000003527; ENSMUSP00000003527; ENSMUSG00000003435 [O55201-1]
ENSMUST00000209141; ENSMUSP00000147164; ENSMUSG00000003435 [O55201-1]
GeneIDi20924
KEGGimmu:20924
UCSCiuc009fyh.1 mouse [O55201-1]

Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi

Alternative splicing

Similar proteinsi

Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
U88539 mRNA Translation: AAC40052.1
AK145117 mRNA Translation: BAE26244.1
AK146055 mRNA Translation: BAE26864.1
AK146453 mRNA Translation: BAE27184.1
AK146583 mRNA Translation: BAE27278.1
AK146650 mRNA Translation: BAE27330.1
BC007132 mRNA Translation: AAH07132.1
BC057449 mRNA Translation: AAH57449.1 Different initiation.
BC058598 mRNA Translation: AAH58598.1
BC059849 mRNA Translation: AAH59849.1
CCDSiCCDS39857.1 [O55201-1]
PIRiT42204
RefSeqiNP_038704.1, NM_013676.1 [O55201-1]
UniGeneiMm.285906

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliO55201
SMRiO55201
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

BioGridi203575, 16 interactors
IntActiO55201, 2 interactors
MINTiO55201
STRINGi10090.ENSMUSP00000003527

PTM databases

iPTMnetiO55201
PhosphoSitePlusiO55201

Proteomic databases

EPDiO55201
MaxQBiO55201
PaxDbiO55201
PeptideAtlasiO55201
PRIDEiO55201

Protocols and materials databases

Structural Biology KnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENSMUST00000003527; ENSMUSP00000003527; ENSMUSG00000003435 [O55201-1]
ENSMUST00000209141; ENSMUSP00000147164; ENSMUSG00000003435 [O55201-1]
GeneIDi20924
KEGGimmu:20924
UCSCiuc009fyh.1 mouse [O55201-1]

Organism-specific databases

CTDi20924
MGIiMGI:1202400 Supt5

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiKOG1999 Eukaryota
COG0250 LUCA
COG5164 LUCA
GeneTreeiENSGT00440000037640
HOVERGENiHBG079775
InParanoidiO55201
KOiK15172
OMAiGYMNTPS
OrthoDBiEOG091G0114
PhylomeDBiO55201
TreeFamiTF105730

Enzyme and pathway databases

ReactomeiR-MMU-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex
R-MMU-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex
R-MMU-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events
R-MMU-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
R-MMU-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes
R-MMU-72086 mRNA Capping
R-MMU-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation
R-MMU-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRSiSupt5 mouse
PROiPR:O55201
SOURCEiSearch...

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSMUSG00000003435 Expressed in 313 organ(s), highest expression level in placenta
CleanExiMM_SUPT5H
ExpressionAtlasiO55201 baseline and differential
GenevisibleiO55201 MM

Family and domain databases

CDDicd09888 NGN_Euk, 1 hit
Gene3Di2.30.30.30, 3 hits
3.30.70.940, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR005824 KOW
IPR005100 NGN-domain
IPR006645 NGN_dom
IPR036735 NGN_dom_sf
IPR039385 NGN_Euk
IPR014722 Rib_L2_dom2
IPR039659 SPT5
IPR024945 Spt5_C_dom
IPR022581 Spt5_N
IPR017071 TF_Spt5_eukaryote
IPR008991 Translation_prot_SH3-like_sf
PANTHERiPTHR11125 PTHR11125, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00467 KOW, 1 hit
PF03439 Spt5-NGN, 1 hit
PF11942 Spt5_N, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF036945 Spt5, 1 hit
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM01104 CTD, 1 hit
SM00739 KOW, 6 hits
SM00738 NGN, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF50104 SSF50104, 1 hit
ProtoNetiSearch...

Entry informationi

Entry nameiSPT5H_MOUSE
AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: O55201
Secondary accession number(s): Q3UJ77
, Q3UJH1, Q3UKD7, Q3UM54, Q6PB73, Q6PDP0, Q6PFR4
Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 22, 2005
Last sequence update: June 1, 1998
Last modified: November 7, 2018
This is version 157 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Complete proteome, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
  2. MGD cross-references
    Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
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