Skip Header

You are using a version of browser that may not display all the features of this website. Please consider upgrading your browser.

UniProtKB - O53554 (ILVX_MYCTU)

Entry version 101 (11 Dec 2019)
Sequence version 1 (01 Jun 1998)
Previous versions | rss
Help videoAdd a publicationFeedback
Protein

Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvX

Gene

ilvX

Organism
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the ‘correct annotation’ for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the ‘protein existence’ evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine.By similarity

Miscellaneous

Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Function’ section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

Protein has several cofactor binding sites:

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: L-isoleucine biosynthesis

This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes L-isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate.
Proteins known to be involved in the 4 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
  1. Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvG (ilvG), Putative acetolactate synthase small subunit (ilvH), Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB1 (ilvB1), Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB2 (ilvB2), Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvX (ilvX)
  2. Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+)) (ilvC)
  3. Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (ilvD)
  4. Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase (ilvE)
This subpathway is part of the pathway L-isoleucine biosynthesis, which is itself part of Amino-acid biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes L-isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate, the pathway L-isoleucine biosynthesis and in Amino-acid biosynthesis.

Pathwayi: L-valine biosynthesis

This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes L-valine from pyruvate.
Proteins known to be involved in the 4 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
  1. Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvG (ilvG), Putative acetolactate synthase small subunit (ilvH), Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB1 (ilvB1), Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB2 (ilvB2), Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvX (ilvX)
  2. Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (NADP(+)) (ilvC)
  3. Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (ilvD)
  4. Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase (ilvE)
This subpathway is part of the pathway L-valine biosynthesis, which is itself part of Amino-acid biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes L-valine from pyruvate, the pathway L-valine biosynthesis and in Amino-acid biosynthesis.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei48Thiamine pyrophosphateBy similarity1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section indicates at which position the protein binds a given metal ion. The nature of the metal is indicated in the ‘Description’ field.<p><a href='/help/metal' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Metal bindingi407MagnesiumBy similarity1
Metal bindingi434MagnesiumBy similarity1

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi249 – 269FADBy similarityAdd BLAST21
Nucleotide bindingi283 – 302FADBy similarityAdd BLAST20

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionTransferase
Biological processAmino-acid biosynthesis, Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis
LigandFAD, Flavoprotein, Magnesium, Metal-binding, Thiamine pyrophosphate

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCyc Collection of Pathway/Genome Databases

More...BioCyci		MTBH37RV:G185E-7786-MONOMER

BRENDA Comprehensive Enzyme Information System

More...BRENDAi		2.2.1.6 3445

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00047;UER00055
UPA00049;UER00059

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvX (EC:2.2.1.6)
Short name:
ALS
Alternative name(s):
Acetohydroxy-acid synthase large subunit
Short name:
AHAS
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: ‘Name’, ‘Synonyms’, ‘Ordered locus names’ and ‘ORF names’.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ilvX
Ordered Locus Names:Rv3509c
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiMycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the ‘taxonomic identifier’ or ‘taxid’.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri83332 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Actinobacteria › Corynebacteriales › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium › Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names_and_taxonomy_section">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000001584 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes_manual">proteome</a> can consist of several components. <br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome

Organism-specific databases

Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv genome database

More...TubercuListi		Rv3509c

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

GO - Cellular componenti

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘PTM / Processing’ section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00003969531 – 515Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvXAdd BLAST515

Proteomic databases

PaxDb, a database of protein abundance averages across all three domains of life

More...PaxDbi		O53554

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the ‘Expression’ section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

The expression is high during the mid-exponential phase and low during the stationary phase.1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction_section">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function_section">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Heterodimer of large catalytic subunit and small regulatory subunit.

By similarity

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		83332.Rv3509c

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and Domains’ section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni357 – 436Thiamine pyrophosphate bindingBy similarityAdd BLAST80

<p>This subsection of the ‘Family and domains’ section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.Curated

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		COG0028 LUCA

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		HOG000269102

InParanoid: Eukaryotic Ortholog Groups

More...InParanoidi		O53554

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K01652

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		DFRHEEP

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		O53554

Family and domain databases

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR029061 THDP-binding
IPR012001 Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom
IPR011766 TPP_enzyme-bd_C

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF02775 TPP_enzyme_C, 1 hit
PF02776 TPP_enzyme_N, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF52518 SSF52518, 2 hits

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence_length">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences_section">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

O53554-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MNGAQALINT LVDGGVDVCF ANPGTSEMHF VAALDAVPRM RGMLTLFEGV 
        60         70         80         90        100
ATGAADGYAR IAGRPAAVLL HLGPGLGNGL ANLHNARRAR VPMVVVVGDH 
       110        120        130        140        150
ATYHKKYDAP LESDIDAVAG TVSGWVRRTE AAADVGADAE AAIAASRSGS 
       160        170        180        190        200
QIATLILPAD VCWSDGAHAA AGVPAQAAAA PVDVGPVAGV LRSGEPAMML 
       210        220        230        240        250
IGGDATRGPG LTAAARIVQA TGARWLCETF PTCLERGAGI PAVERLAYFA 
       260        270        280        290        300
EGAAAQLDGV KHLVLAGARS PVSFFAYPGM PSDLVPAGCE VHVLAEPGGA 
       310        320        330        340        350
ADALAALADE VAPGTVAPVA GASRPQLPTG DLTSVSAADV VGALLPERAI 
       360        370        380        390        400
VVDESNTCGV LLPQATAGAP AHDWLTLTGG AIGYGIPAAV GAAVAAPDRP 
       410        420        430        440        450
VLCLESDGSA MYTISGLWSQ ARENLDVTTV IYNNGAYDIL RIELQRVGAG 
       460        470        480        490        500
SDPGPKALDL LDISRPTMDF VKIAEGMGVP ARRVTTCEEF ADALRAAFAE 
       510 
PGPHLIDVVV PSLVG
Length:515
Mass (Da):52,072
Last modified:June 1, 1998 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i2E414C8CE49BADD6
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP46331.1

Protein sequence database of the Protein Information Resource

More...PIRi		G70806

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_218026.1, NC_000962.3
WP_003900872.1, NZ_NVQJ01000085.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblBacteriai		CCP46331; CCP46331; Rv3509c

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		888267

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		mtu:Rv3509c
mtv:RVBD_3509c

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AL123456 Genomic DNA Translation: CCP46331.1
PIRiG70806
RefSeqiNP_218026.1, NC_000962.3
WP_003900872.1, NZ_NVQJ01000085.1

3D structure databases

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

SWISS-MODEL Interactive Workspace

More...SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei		Submit a new modelling project...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi83332.Rv3509c

Proteomic databases

PaxDbiO53554

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiCCP46331; CCP46331; Rv3509c
GeneIDi888267
KEGGimtu:Rv3509c
mtv:RVBD_3509c

Organism-specific databases

TubercuListiRv3509c

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiCOG0028 LUCA
HOGENOMiHOG000269102
InParanoidiO53554
KOiK01652
OMAiDFRHEEP
PhylomeDBiO53554

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00047;UER00055
UPA00049;UER00059
BioCyciMTBH37RV:G185E-7786-MONOMER
BRENDAi2.2.1.6 3445

Family and domain databases

InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR029061 THDP-binding
IPR012001 Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom
IPR011766 TPP_enzyme-bd_C
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF02775 TPP_enzyme_C, 1 hit
PF02776 TPP_enzyme_N, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF52518 SSF52518, 2 hits

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiILVX_MYCTU
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called ‘Primary (citable) accession number’.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: O53554
Secondary accession number(s): L0TFM4
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification (‘Last modified’). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical_and_isoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 10, 2010
Last sequence update: June 1, 1998
Last modified: December 11, 2019
This is version 101 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the ‘Entry information’ section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn’t fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
UniProt is an ELIXIR core data resource
Main funding by: National Institutes of Health

We'd like to inform you that we have updated our Privacy Notice to comply with Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that applies since 25 May 2018.

Do not show this banner again