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UniProtKB - G3V4T6 (G3V4T6_HUMAN)

Entry version 71 (19 Jan 2022)
Sequence version 1 (16 Nov 2011)
Previous versions | rss
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Protein

Maleylacetoacetate isomerase

Gene

GSTZ1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Unreviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

glutathioneARBA annotation

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: L-phenylalanine degradation

This protein is involved in step 5 of the subpathway that synthesizes acetoacetate and fumarate from L-phenylalanine.ARBA annotation This subpathway is part of the pathway L-phenylalanine degradation, which is itself part of Amino-acid degradation.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes acetoacetate and fumarate from L-phenylalanine, the pathway L-phenylalanine degradation and in Amino-acid degradation.

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionIsomeraseARBA annotation
Biological processPhenylalanine catabolismARBA annotation, Tyrosine catabolismARBA annotation

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00139;UER00340

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Maleylacetoacetate isomeraseARBA annotation (EC:5.2.1.2ARBA annotation)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:GSTZ1Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 14

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:4643, GSTZ1

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000100577

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Organism-specific databases

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000100577

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Proteomic databases

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		G3V4T6

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		G3V4T6

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		G3V4T6

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		G3V4T6

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		33325

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000100577, Expressed in right lobe of liver and 222 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		G3V4T6, baseline and differential

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		G3V4T6

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini5 – 88GST N-terminalInterPro annotationAdd BLAST84
Domaini93 – 213GST C-terminalInterPro annotationAdd BLAST121

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the GST superfamily. Zeta family.ARBA annotation

Phylogenomic databases

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00390000006580

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		KAHWQNQ

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		1283865at2759

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		G3V4T6

Family and domain databases

Conserved Domains Database

More...CDDi		cd03191, GST_C_Zeta, 1 hit
cd03042, GST_N_Zeta, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR010987, Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like
IPR036282, Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf
IPR040079, Glutathione_S-Trfase
IPR004045, Glutathione_S-Trfase_N
IPR004046, GST_C
IPR005955, GST_Zeta
IPR034330, GST_Zeta_C
IPR034333, GST_Zeta_N
IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF14497, GST_C_3, 1 hit
PF13417, GST_N_3, 1 hit

Structure-Function Linkage Database

More...SFLDi		SFLDS00019, Glutathione_Transferase_(cytos, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF47616, SSF47616, 1 hit
SSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit

TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

More...TIGRFAMsi		TIGR01262, maiA, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS50405, GST_CTER, 1 hit
PS50404, GST_NTER, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence (1+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry has 1 described isoform and 9 potential isoforms that are computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

G3V4T6-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MTESGKPILY SYFRSSCSWR VRIALALKGI DYETVPINLI KDGGQQFSKD 
        60         70         80         90        100
FQALNPMKQV PTLKIDGITI HQSLAIIEYL EEMRPTPRLL PQDPKKRASV 
       110        120        130        140        150
RMISDLIAGG IQPLQNLSVL KQVGEEMQLT WAQNAITCGF NALEQILQST 
       160        170        180        190        200
AGIYCVGDEV TMADLCLVPQ VANAERFKVD LTPYPTISSI NKRLLVLEAF 
       210 
QVSHPCRQPD TPTELRA
Length:217
Mass (Da):24,232
Last modified:November 16, 2011 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i7D7AFECECCE90DF0
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There are 9 potential isoforms mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
O43708MAAI_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1 MAAI
216Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A0C4DFM0A0A0C4DFM0_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1 hCG_22265
216Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
G3V267G3V267_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
189Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
G3V5T0G3V5T0_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
202Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
A0A0A0MR33A0A0A0MR33_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
174Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
G3V5G8G3V5G8_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
38Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
G3V3B9G3V3B9_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
119Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
G3V5U6G3V5U6_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
59Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>
H0YJN8H0YJN8_HUMAN
Maleylacetoacetate isomerase
GSTZ1
70Annotation score:

Annotation score:1 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AC007954 Genomic DNA No translation available.

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000553586; ENSP00000451976; ENSG00000100577

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc059dtt.1, human

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AC007954 Genomic DNA No translation available.

3D structure databases

SMRiG3V4T6
ModBaseiSearch...

Proteomic databases

EPDiG3V4T6
MaxQBiG3V4T6
PeptideAtlasiG3V4T6
PRIDEiG3V4T6
ProteomicsDBi33325

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		188, 237 antibodies from 29 providers

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000553586; ENSP00000451976; ENSG00000100577
UCSCiuc059dtt.1, human

Organism-specific databases

HGNCiHGNC:4643, GSTZ1
OpenTargetsiENSG00000100577
VEuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000100577

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

GeneTreeiENSGT00390000006580
OMAiKAHWQNQ
OrthoDBi1283865at2759
PhylomeDBiG3V4T6

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00139;UER00340

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		GSTZ1, human

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000100577, Expressed in right lobe of liver and 222 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiG3V4T6, baseline and differential

Family and domain databases

CDDicd03191, GST_C_Zeta, 1 hit
cd03042, GST_N_Zeta, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR010987, Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like
IPR036282, Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf
IPR040079, Glutathione_S-Trfase
IPR004045, Glutathione_S-Trfase_N
IPR004046, GST_C
IPR005955, GST_Zeta
IPR034330, GST_Zeta_C
IPR034333, GST_Zeta_N
IPR036249, Thioredoxin-like_sf
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF14497, GST_C_3, 1 hit
PF13417, GST_N_3, 1 hit
SFLDiSFLDS00019, Glutathione_Transferase_(cytos, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF47616, SSF47616, 1 hit
SSF52833, SSF52833, 1 hit
TIGRFAMsiTIGR01262, maiA, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS50405, GST_CTER, 1 hit
PS50404, GST_NTER, 1 hit

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiG3V4T6_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: G3V4T6
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: November 16, 2011
Last sequence update: November 16, 2011
Last modified: January 19, 2022
This is version 71 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiUnreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Proteomics identificationCombined sources, Reference proteomeImported
UniProt is an ELIXIR core data resource
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