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UniProtKB - D4GYI2 (GLPA1_HALVD)

Entry version 56 (07 Oct 2020)
Sequence version 1 (18 May 2010)
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Protein

Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A1

Gene

gpdA1

Organism
Haloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate. Required for growth on glycerol and for glycerol metabolism.1 Publication

Miscellaneous

H.volcanii contains 2 glpABC operons, one located on the main chromosome and the other on megaplasmid pHV4.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

Protein has several cofactor binding sites:

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes regulatory mechanisms for enzymes, transporters or microbial transcription factors, and reports the components which regulate (by activation or inhibition) the reaction.<p><a href='/help/activity_regulation' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Activity regulationi

Up-regulated by glycerol and no inhibition by glucose.1 Publication

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section describes the metabolic pathway(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathway' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathwayi: glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase pathway

This protein is involved in step 1 of the subpathway that synthesizes glycerone phosphate from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (anaerobic route).
Proteins known to be involved in this subpathway in this organism are:
  1. Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (C498_09986), Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (C498_03045), Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A2 (gpdA2), Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A1 (gpdA1)
This subpathway is part of the pathway glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase pathway, which is itself part of Polyol metabolism.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes glycerone phosphate from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (anaerobic route), the pathway glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase pathway and in Polyol metabolism.

Regions

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes a region in the protein which binds nucleotide phosphates. It always involves more than one amino acid and includes all residues involved in nucleotide-binding.<p><a href='/help/np_bind' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Nucleotide bindingi6 – 34FADSequence analysisAdd BLAST29

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionOxidoreductase
LigandFAD, Flavoprotein

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathway: a resource for the exploration and annotation of metabolic pathways

More...UniPathwayi		UPA00618;UER00673

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A1 (EC:1.1.5.3)
Short name:
G-3-P dehydrogenase A1
Short name:
G3PDH A1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:gpdA1
Ordered Locus Names:HVO_1538
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHaloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri309800 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiArchaea › Euryarchaeota › Stenosarchaea group › Halobacteria › Haloferacales › Haloferacaceae › Haloferax ›
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000008243 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

GO - Cellular componenti

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Cell membrane, Membrane

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

<p>This subsection of the 'Pathology and Biotech' section describes the in vivo effects caused by ablation of the gene (or one or more transcripts) coding for the protein described in the entry. This includes gene knockout and knockdown, provided experiments have been performed in the context of a whole organism or a specific tissue, and not at the single-cell level.<p><a href='/help/disruption_phenotype' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Disruption phenotypei

Unable to grow on glycerol. Can be complemented in trans by glpA2 under the control from a strong promoter.1 Publication

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'PTM / Processing' section describes the extent of a polypeptide chain in the mature protein following processing or proteolytic cleavage.<p><a href='/help/chain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>ChainiPRO_00004288591 – 586Anaerobic glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase subunit A1Add BLAST586

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Expression' section reports the experimentally proven effects of inducers and repressors (usually chemical compounds or environmental factors) on the level of protein (or mRNA) expression (up-regulation, down-regulation, constitutive expression).<p><a href='/help/induction' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Inductioni

Up-regulated by glycerol 3-phosphate.1 Publication

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/interaction%5Fsection">'Interaction'</a> section provides information about the protein quaternary structure and interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes (with the exception of physiological receptor-ligand interactions which are annotated in the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">'Function'</a> section).<p><a href='/help/subunit_structure' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subunit structurei

Composed of a catalytic GlpA/B dimer and of membrane bound GlpC.

By similarity

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING: functional protein association networks

More...STRINGi		309800.C498_03045

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.<p><a href='/help/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi537 – 585Asp-richAdd BLAST49

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family.Curated

Phylogenomic databases

evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups

More...eggNOGi		arCOG00753, Archaea
arCOG05746, Archaea

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_015740_0_1_2

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K00111

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		GVMTIMN

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		1.10.10.1100, 1 hit
3.50.50.60, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR007419, BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom
IPR041854, BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom_sf
IPR006076, FAD-dep_OxRdtase
IPR036188, FAD/NAD-bd_sf
IPR000447, G3P_DH_FAD-dep
IPR017752, G3P_DH_GlpA_su

The PANTHER Classification System

More...PANTHERi		PTHR11985, PTHR11985, 1 hit

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF01266, DAO, 1 hit
PF04324, Fer2_BFD, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR01001, FADG3PDH

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF51905, SSF51905, 1 hit

TIGRFAMs; a protein family database

More...TIGRFAMsi		TIGR03377, glycerol3P_GlpA, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00977, FAD_G3PDH_1, 1 hit
PS00978, FAD_G3PDH_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

D4GYI2-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MKKSPSVLVI GGGSTGTGIA RDLAMRGLDV TLVEKGNLTH GTTGRMHGLL 
        60         70         80         90        100
HSGGRYAVSD QPSAKECIEE NRVLRRIAGH CVEMTGGLFV QRPEDSDEYF 
       110        120        130        140        150
EKKLEGCREC GIPAEVLSAE EAREIEPYLA KDIKRAIKVP DGAVDPFRLC 
       160        170        180        190        200
VANAASAVEH GARIETHSEV TDVLVEGGEV VGVEVTHQTG TGPYVHGEPG 
       210        220        230        240        250
EVEEIRADYV VNATGAWAGQ IGDFAGVNVE VRPSKGVMTI MNTRQVDTVV 
       260        270        280        290        300
NRCRPKGDAD IIVPHETTCI LGTTDEEVED PEDYPEEGWE VDLMIETLSE 
       310        320        330        340        350
LVPMLADART IRSFWGVRPL YEPPGTGTED PTDITREFFL LDHADRDDLP 
       360        370        380        390        400
GMTSIVGGKL TTYRMMAEQI SDHVCEKLGV DAECRTADEP LPGSEDFTVL 
       410        420        430        440        450
RDYMDDFGLR SPIGRRSAQR LGSRADEVLN SVDPNPVVCE CEAVTRAEIQ 
       460        470        480        490        500
DALDTAGTDL NSVRIQTRAS MGNCQGAICC HRMANELAPE YDEKTVRASL 
       510        520        530        540        550
DDLYQERWKG ERHAMWGTQL SQTALKHMLH AATMNRDEDP AAADADIDFA 
       560        570        580 
AFDDGVASGG AVADGGRERA ADRADDDALG GADGDN
Length:586
Mass (Da):63,487
Last modified:May 18, 2010 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i451BB4B96EC64127
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
CP001956 Genomic DNA Translation: ADE05130.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		WP_013035654.1, NC_013967.1

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl bacterial and archaeal genome annotation project

More...EnsemblBacteriai		ADE05130; ADE05130; HVO_1538

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		8925946

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hvo:HVO_1538

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
CP001956 Genomic DNA Translation: ADE05130.1
RefSeqiWP_013035654.1, NC_013967.1

3D structure databases

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

SWISS-MODEL Interactive Workspace

More...SWISS-MODEL-Workspacei		Submit a new modelling project...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi309800.C498_03045

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiADE05130; ADE05130; HVO_1538
GeneIDi8925946
KEGGihvo:HVO_1538

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiarCOG00753, Archaea
arCOG05746, Archaea
HOGENOMiCLU_015740_0_1_2
KOiK00111
OMAiGVMTIMN

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00618;UER00673

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di1.10.10.1100, 1 hit
3.50.50.60, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR007419, BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom
IPR041854, BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom_sf
IPR006076, FAD-dep_OxRdtase
IPR036188, FAD/NAD-bd_sf
IPR000447, G3P_DH_FAD-dep
IPR017752, G3P_DH_GlpA_su
PANTHERiPTHR11985, PTHR11985, 1 hit
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF01266, DAO, 1 hit
PF04324, Fer2_BFD, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR01001, FADG3PDH
SUPFAMiSSF51905, SSF51905, 1 hit
TIGRFAMsiTIGR03377, glycerol3P_GlpA, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00977, FAD_G3PDH_1, 1 hit
PS00978, FAD_G3PDH_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiGLPA1_HALVD
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: D4GYI2
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 14, 2014
Last sequence update: May 18, 2010
Last modified: October 7, 2020
This is version 56 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families
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