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UniProtKB - A8K3M3 (A8K3M3_HUMAN)

Entry version 118 (07 Oct 2020)
Sequence version 1 (04 Dec 2007)
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Protein

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type

Gene

PTPN1

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Unreviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:4 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at transcript leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the catalytic activity of an enzyme, i.e. a chemical reaction that the enzyme catalyzes.<p><a href='/help/catalytic_activity' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Catalytic activityi

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section describes the interaction between a single amino acid and another chemical entity. Priority is given to the annotation of physiological ligands.<p><a href='/help/binding' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Binding sitei181SubstrateUniRule annotation1
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/function%5Fsection">Function</a> section is used for enzymes and indicates the residues directly involved in catalysis.<p><a href='/help/act_site' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Active sitei215Phosphocysteine intermediateUniRule annotation1
Binding sitei262SubstrateUniRule annotation1

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Molecular functionHydrolase, Protein phosphataseUniRule annotation, ReceptorImported

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor typeUniRule annotation (EC:3.1.3.48UniRule annotation)
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:PTPN1Imported
ORF Names:hCG_37134Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo

Organism-specific databases

Eukaryotic Pathogen Database Resources

More...EuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000196396.9

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

Topology

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/subcellular%5Flocation%5Fsection">'Subcellular location'</a> section describes the extent of a membrane-spanning region of the protein. It denotes the presence of both alpha-helical transmembrane regions and the membrane spanning regions of beta-barrel transmembrane proteins.<p><a href='/help/transmem' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Transmembranei409 – 430HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST22

Keywords - Cellular componenti

Endoplasmic reticulumARBA annotation, Membrane

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Organism-specific databases

The Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base

More...PharmGKBi		PA33985

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Proteomic databases

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		A8K3M3

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000196396, Expressed in upper lobe of left lung and 199 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		A8K3M3, baseline and differential

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		A8K3M3

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini3 – 277Tyrosine-protein phosphataseInterPro annotationAdd BLAST275
Domaini189 – 268TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2InterPro annotationAdd BLAST80

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni215 – 221Substrate bindingUniRule annotation7
Regioni338 – 359DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST22
Regioni378 – 398DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST21

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non-receptor class 1 subfamily.UniRule annotationARBA annotation

Keywords - Domaini

Transmembrane, Transmembrane helixSequence analysis

Phylogenomic databases

The HOGENOM Database of Homologous Genes from Fully Sequenced Organisms

More...HOGENOMi		CLU_001645_9_0_1

KEGG Orthology (KO)

More...KOi		K05696

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		ENMMTTW

Database of Orthologous Groups

More...OrthoDBi		411281at2759

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.90.190.10, 1 hit

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR029021, Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like
IPR000242, PTPase_domain
IPR012265, Ptpn1/Ptpn2
IPR016130, Tyr_Pase_AS
IPR003595, Tyr_Pase_cat
IPR000387, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_dom

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00102, Y_phosphatase, 1 hit

PIRSF; a whole-protein classification database

More...PIRSFi		PIRSF000926, Tyr-Ptase_nr1, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00700, PRTYPHPHTASE

Simple Modular Architecture Research Tool; a protein domain database

More...SMARTi		View protein in SMART
SM00194, PTPc, 1 hit
SM00404, PTPc_motif, 1 hit

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF52799, SSF52799, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00383, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1, 1 hit
PS50056, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2, 1 hit
PS50055, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_PTP, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequencei

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

A8K3M3-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MEMEKEFEQI DKSGSWAAIY QDIRHEASDF PCRVAKLPKN KNRNRYRDVS 
        60         70         80         90        100
PFDHSRIKLH QEDNDYINAS LIKMEEAQRS YILTQGPLPN TCGHFWEMVW 
       110        120        130        140        150
EQKSRGVVML NRVMEKGSLK CAQYWPQKEE KEMIFEDTNL KLTLISEDIK 
       160        170        180        190        200
SYYTVRQLEL ENLTTQETRE ILHFHYTTWP DFGVPESPAS FLNFLFKVRE 
       210        220        230        240        250
SGSLSPEHGP VVVHCSAGIG RSGTFCLADT CLLLMDKRKD PSSVDIKKVL 
       260        270        280        290        300
LEMRKFRMGL IQTADQLRFS YLAVIEGAKF IMGDSSVQDQ WKELSHEDLE 
       310        320        330        340        350
PPPEHIPPPP RPPKRILEPH NGKCREFFPN HQWVKEETQE DKDCPIKEEK 
       360        370        380        390        400
GSPLNAAPYG IESMSQDTEV RSRVVGGSLR GAQAASPAKG EPSLPEKDED 
       410        420        430 
HALSYWKPFL VNMCVATVLT AGAYLCYRFL FNSNT
Length:435
Mass (Da):49,967
Last modified:December 4, 2007 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i802377DCD33F41FD
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AK290638 mRNA Translation: BAF83327.1
AK316563 mRNA Translation: BAG38152.1
CH471077 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW75626.1

NCBI Reference Sequences

More...RefSeqi		NP_002818.1, NM_002827.3

Genome annotation databases

Database of genes from NCBI RefSeq genomes

More...GeneIDi		5770

KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

More...KEGGi		hsa:5770

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AK290638 mRNA Translation: BAF83327.1
AK316563 mRNA Translation: BAG38152.1
CH471077 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW75626.1
RefSeqiNP_002818.1, NM_002827.3

3D structure databases

SMRiA8K3M3
ModBaseiSearch...

Proteomic databases

PRIDEiA8K3M3

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		2724, 746 antibodies

The DNASU plasmid repository

More...DNASUi		5770

Genome annotation databases

GeneIDi5770
KEGGihsa:5770

Organism-specific databases

Comparative Toxicogenomics Database

More...CTDi		5770
EuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000196396.9
PharmGKBiPA33985

Phylogenomic databases

HOGENOMiCLU_001645_9_0_1
KOiK05696
OMAiENMMTTW
OrthoDBi411281at2759

Miscellaneous databases

BioGRID ORCS database of CRISPR phenotype screens

More...BioGRID-ORCSi		5770, 68 hits in 879 CRISPR screens

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		PTPN1, human

Database of phenotypes from RNA interference screens in Drosophila and Homo sapiens

More...GenomeRNAii		5770

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000196396, Expressed in upper lobe of left lung and 199 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiA8K3M3, baseline and differential

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.90.190.10, 1 hit
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR029021, Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like
IPR000242, PTPase_domain
IPR012265, Ptpn1/Ptpn2
IPR016130, Tyr_Pase_AS
IPR003595, Tyr_Pase_cat
IPR000387, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_dom
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00102, Y_phosphatase, 1 hit
PIRSFiPIRSF000926, Tyr-Ptase_nr1, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00700, PRTYPHPHTASE
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00194, PTPc, 1 hit
SM00404, PTPc_motif, 1 hit
SUPFAMiSSF52799, SSF52799, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00383, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1, 1 hit
PS50056, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2, 1 hit
PS50055, TYR_PHOSPHATASE_PTP, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiA8K3M3_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: A8K3M3
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: December 4, 2007
Last sequence update: December 4, 2007
Last modified: October 7, 2020
This is version 118 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiUnreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.
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