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UniProtKB - A2A274 (A2A274_HUMAN)

Entry version 113 (10 Feb 2021)
Sequence version 1 (20 Feb 2007)
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Protein
Submitted name:

Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrial

Gene

ACO2

Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Unreviewed-Annotation score:

Annotation score:2 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>-Experimental evidence at protein leveli <p>This indicates the type of evidence that supports the existence of the protein. Note that the 'protein existence' evidence does not give information on the accuracy or correctness of the sequence(s) displayed.<p><a href='/help/protein_existence' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

<p>This section provides any useful information about the protein, mostly biological knowledge.<p><a href='/help/function_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Functioni

<p>This subsection of the 'Function' section provides information relevant to cofactors. A cofactor is any non-protein substance required for a protein to be catalytically active. Some cofactors are inorganic, such as the metal atoms zinc, iron, and copper in various oxidation states. Others, such as most vitamins, are organic.<p><a href='/help/cofactor' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cofactori

[4Fe-4S] clusterARBA annotation

<p>The <a href="http://www.geneontology.org/">Gene Ontology (GO)</a> project provides a set of hierarchical controlled vocabulary split into 3 categories:<p><a href='/help/gene_ontology' target='_top'>More...</a></p>GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation on QuickGO ...

<p>UniProtKB Keywords constitute a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/keywords">controlled vocabulary</a> with a hierarchical structure. Keywords summarise the content of a UniProtKB entry and facilitate the search for proteins of interest.<p><a href='/help/keywords' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Keywordsi

Ligand4Fe-4SARBA annotation, Iron, Iron-sulfur, Metal-binding

<p>This section provides information about the protein and gene name(s) and synonym(s) and about the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/names_and_taxonomy_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Names & Taxonomyi

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides an exhaustive list of all names of the protein, from commonly used to obsolete, to allow unambiguous identification of a protein.<p><a href='/help/protein_names' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Protein namesi
Submitted name:
Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrialImported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section indicates the name(s) of the gene(s) that code for the protein sequence(s) described in the entry. Four distinct tokens exist: 'Name', 'Synonyms', 'Ordered locus names' and 'ORF names'.<p><a href='/help/gene_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Gene namesi
Name:ACO2Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section provides information on the name(s) of the organism that is the source of the protein sequence.<p><a href='/help/organism-name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>OrganismiHomo sapiens (Human)Imported
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section shows the unique identifier assigned by the NCBI to the source organism of the protein. This is known as the 'taxonomic identifier' or 'taxid'.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_identifier' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic identifieri9606 [NCBI]
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section contains the taxonomic hierarchical classification lineage of the source organism. It lists the nodes as they appear top-down in the taxonomic tree, with the more general grouping listed first.<p><a href='/help/taxonomic_lineage' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Taxonomic lineageiEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/names%5Fand%5Ftaxonomy%5Fsection">Names and taxonomy</a> section is present for entries that are part of a <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/proteomes">proteome</a>, i.e. of a set of proteins thought to be expressed by organisms whose genomes have been completely sequenced.<p><a href='/help/proteomes_manual' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Proteomesi
  • UP000005640 <p>A UniProt <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/manual/proteomes%5Fmanual">proteome</a> can consist of several components.<br></br>The component name refers to the genomic component encoding a set of proteins.<p><a href='/help/proteome_component' target='_top'>More...</a></p> Componenti: Chromosome 22

Organism-specific databases

Human Gene Nomenclature Database

More...HGNCi		HGNC:118, ACO2

Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Database Resources

More...VEuPathDBi		HostDB:ENSG00000100412.15

<p>This section provides information on the location and the topology of the mature protein in the cell.<p><a href='/help/subcellular_location_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Subcellular locationi

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionGraphics by Christian Stolte & Seán O’Donoghue; Source: COMPARTMENTS

<p>This section provides information on the disease(s) and phenotype(s) associated with a protein.<p><a href='/help/pathology_and_biotech_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Pathology & Biotechi

Organism-specific databases

Open Targets

More...OpenTargetsi		ENSG00000100412

<p>This section describes post-translational modifications (PTMs) and/or processing events.<p><a href='/help/ptm_processing_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>PTM / Processingi

Proteomic databases

Encyclopedia of Proteome Dynamics

More...EPDi		A2A274

MaxQB - The MaxQuant DataBase

More...MaxQBi		A2A274

PeptideAtlas

More...PeptideAtlasi		A2A274

PRoteomics IDEntifications database

More...PRIDEi		A2A274

ProteomicsDB: a multi-organism proteome resource

More...ProteomicsDBi		171

<p>This section provides information on the expression of a gene at the mRNA or protein level in cells or in tissues of multicellular organisms.<p><a href='/help/expression_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Expressioni

Gene expression databases

Bgee dataBase for Gene Expression Evolution

More...Bgeei		ENSG00000100412, Expressed in heart right ventricle and 243 other tissues

ExpressionAtlas, Differential and Baseline Expression

More...ExpressionAtlasi		A2A274, baseline and differential

<p>This section provides information on the quaternary structure of a protein and on interaction(s) with other proteins or protein complexes.<p><a href='/help/interaction_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Interactioni

Protein-protein interaction databases

Protein interaction database and analysis system

More...IntActi		A2A274, 2 interactors

<p>This section provides information on the tertiary and secondary structure of a protein.<p><a href='/help/structure_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Structurei

3D structure databases

SWISS-MODEL Repository - a database of annotated 3D protein structure models

More...SMRi		A2A274

Database of comparative protein structure models

More...ModBasei		Search...

<p>This section provides information on sequence similarities with other proteins and the domain(s) present in a protein.<p><a href='/help/family_and_domains_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Family & Domainsi

Domains and Repeats

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/family%5Fand%5Fdomains%5Fsection">Family and Domains</a> section describes the position and type of a domain, which is defined as a specific combination of secondary structures organized into a characteristic three-dimensional structure or fold.<p><a href='/help/domain' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Domaini67 – 279AconitaseInterPro annotationAdd BLAST213
Domaini303 – 528AconitaseInterPro annotationAdd BLAST226
Domaini608 – 736Aconitase_CInterPro annotationAdd BLAST129

Region

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes a region of interest that cannot be described in other subsections.<p><a href='/help/region' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Regioni553 – 585DisorderedSequence analysisAdd BLAST33

Compositional bias

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
<p>This subsection of the 'Family and Domains' section describes the position of regions of compositional bias within the protein and the particular amino acids that are over-represented within those regions.<p><a href='/help/compbias' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Compositional biasi570 – 585PolarSequence analysisAdd BLAST16

<p>This subsection of the 'Family and domains' section provides information about the sequence similarity with other proteins.<p><a href='/help/sequence_similarities' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family.ARBA annotation

Phylogenomic databases

Ensembl GeneTree

More...GeneTreei		ENSGT00940000154892

Identification of Orthologs from Complete Genome Data

More...OMAi		QFHASCY

Database for complete collections of gene phylogenies

More...PhylomeDBi		A2A274

Family and domain databases

Gene3D Structural and Functional Annotation of Protein Families

More...Gene3Di		3.20.19.10, 1 hit
3.30.499.10, 2 hits
3.40.1060.10, 2 hits

Integrated resource of protein families, domains and functional sites

More...InterProi		View protein in InterPro
IPR015931, Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3
IPR001030, Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba
IPR015928, Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl
IPR018136, Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS
IPR036008, Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom
IPR015932, Aconitase_dom2
IPR000573, AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl

Pfam protein domain database

More...Pfami		View protein in Pfam
PF00330, Aconitase, 2 hits
PF00694, Aconitase_C, 1 hit

Protein Motif fingerprint database; a protein domain database

More...PRINTSi		PR00415, ACONITASE

Superfamily database of structural and functional annotation

More...SUPFAMi		SSF53732, SSF53732, 1 hit

PROSITE; a protein domain and family database

More...PROSITEi		View protein in PROSITE
PS00450, ACONITASE_1, 1 hit
PS01244, ACONITASE_2, 1 hit

<p>This section displays by default the canonical protein sequence and upon request all isoforms described in the entry. It also includes information pertinent to the sequence(s), including <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequence%5Flength">length</a> and <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences">molecular weight</a>. The information is filed in different subsections. The current subsections and their content are listed below:<p><a href='/help/sequences_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence (1+)i

<p>This subsection of the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/sequences%5Fsection">Sequence</a> section indicates if the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> displayed by default in the entry is complete or not.<p><a href='/help/sequence_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Sequence statusi: Complete.

This entry has 1 described isoform and 1 potential isoform that is computationally mapped.Show allAlign All

A2A274-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
« Hide
        10         20         30         40         50
MAPYSLLVTR LQKALGVRQY HVASVLCQRA KVAMSHFEPN EYIHYDLLEK 
        60         70         80         90        100
NINIVRKRLN RPLTLSEKIV YGHLDDPASQ EIERGKSYLR LRPDRVAMQD 
       110        120        130        140        150
ATAQMAMLQF ISSGLSKVAV PSTIHCDHLI EAQVGGEKDL RRAKDINQEV 
       160        170        180        190        200
YNFLATAGAK YGVGFWKPGS GIIHQIILEN YAYPGVLLIG TDSHTPNGGG 
       210        220        230        240        250
LGGICIGVGG ADAVDVMAGI PWELKCPKVI GVKLTGSLSG WSSPKDVILK 
       260        270        280        290        300
VAGILTVKGG TGAIVEYHGP GVDSISCTGE EGGQATWPLP CAGPDGSPVG 
       310        320        330        340        350
SRSGMATICN MGAEIGATTS VFPYNHRMKK YLSKTGREDI ANLADEFKDH 
       360        370        380        390        400
LVPDPGCHYD QLIEINLSEL KPHINGPFTP DLAHPVAEVG KVAEKEGWPL 
       410        420        430        440        450
DIRVGLIGSC TNSSYEDMGR SAAVAKQALA HGLKCKSQFT ITPGSEQIRA 
       460        470        480        490        500
TIERDGYAQI LRDLGGIVLA NACGPCIGQW DRKDIKKGEK NTIVTSYNRN 
       510        520        530        540        550
FTGRNDANPE THAFVTSPEI VTALAIAGTL KFNPETDYLT GTDGKKFRLE 
       560        570        580        590        600
APDADELPKG EFDPGQDTYQ HPPKDSSGQH VDVSPTSQRL QLLEPFDKWD 
       610        620        630        640        650
GKDLEDLQIL IKVKGKCTTD HISAAGPWLK FRGHLDNISN NLLIGAINIE 
       660        670        680        690        700
NGKANSVRNA VTQEFGPVPD TARYYKKHGI RWVVIGDENY GEGSSREHAA 
       710        720        730        740        750
LEPRHLGGRA IITKSFARIH ETNLKKQGLL PLTFADPADY NKIHPVDKLT 
       760        770        780        790        800
IQGLKDFTPG KPLKCIIKHP NGTQETILLN HTFNETQIEW FRAGSALNRM 

KELQQ
Length:805
Mass (Da):87,820
Last modified:February 20, 2007 - v1
<p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.</p> <p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.</p> <p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).</p> <p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x<sup>64</sup> + x<sup>4</sup> + x<sup>3</sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. </p> <p class="publication">Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.<br /> <strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums</strong><br /> <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php">Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993)</a>)</p> Checksum:i8584824DB3C3EAD0
GO

<p>In eukaryotic reference proteomes, unreviewed entries that are likely to belong to the same gene are computationally mapped, based on gene identifiers from Ensembl, EnsemblGenomes and model organism databases.<p><a href='/help/gene_centric_isoform_mapping' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Computationally mapped potential isoform sequencesi

There is 1 potential isoform mapped to this entry.BLASTAlignShow allAdd to basket
EntryEntry nameProtein names
Gene namesLengthAnnotation
Q99798ACON_HUMAN
Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrial
ACO2
780Annotation score:

Annotation score:5 out of 5

<p>The annotation score provides a heuristic measure of the annotation content of a UniProtKB entry or proteome. This score <strong>cannot</strong> be used as a measure of the accuracy of the annotation as we cannot define the 'correct annotation' for any given protein.<p><a href='/help/annotation_score' target='_top'>More...</a></p>

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:

EMBL nucleotide sequence database

More...EMBLi

GenBank nucleotide sequence database

More...GenBanki

DNA Data Bank of Japan; a nucleotide sequence database

More...DDBJi
Links Updated
AL008582 Genomic DNA No translation available.
AL023553 Genomic DNA No translation available.

Genome annotation databases

Ensembl eukaryotic genome annotation project

More...Ensembli		ENST00000396512; ENSP00000379769; ENSG00000100412

UCSC genome browser

More...UCSCi		uc062eqp.1, human

<p>This section provides links to proteins that are similar to the protein sequence(s) described in this entry at different levels of sequence identity thresholds (100%, 90% and 50%) based on their membership in UniProt Reference Clusters (<a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniref">UniRef</a>).<p><a href='/help/similar_proteins_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Similar proteinsi

<p>This section is used to point to information related to entries and found in data collections other than UniProtKB.<p><a href='/help/cross_references_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
AL008582 Genomic DNA No translation available.
AL023553 Genomic DNA No translation available.

3D structure databases

SMRiA2A274
ModBaseiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActiA2A274, 2 interactors

Proteomic databases

EPDiA2A274
MaxQBiA2A274
PeptideAtlasiA2A274
PRIDEiA2A274
ProteomicsDBi171

Protocols and materials databases

Antibodypedia a portal for validated antibodies

More...Antibodypediai		240, 485 antibodies

Genome annotation databases

EnsembliENST00000396512; ENSP00000379769; ENSG00000100412
UCSCiuc062eqp.1, human

Organism-specific databases

HGNCiHGNC:118, ACO2
OpenTargetsiENSG00000100412
VEuPathDBiHostDB:ENSG00000100412.15

GenAtlas: human gene database

More...GenAtlasi		Search...

Phylogenomic databases

GeneTreeiENSGT00940000154892
OMAiQFHASCY
PhylomeDBiA2A274

Miscellaneous databases

ChiTaRS: a database of human, mouse and fruit fly chimeric transcripts and RNA-sequencing data

More...ChiTaRSi		ACO2, human

Gene expression databases

BgeeiENSG00000100412, Expressed in heart right ventricle and 243 other tissues
ExpressionAtlasiA2A274, baseline and differential

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.20.19.10, 1 hit
3.30.499.10, 2 hits
3.40.1060.10, 2 hits
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR015931, Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3
IPR001030, Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba
IPR015928, Aconitase/3IPM_dehydase_swvl
IPR018136, Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS
IPR036008, Aconitase_4Fe-4S_dom
IPR015932, Aconitase_dom2
IPR000573, AconitaseA/IPMdHydase_ssu_swvl
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF00330, Aconitase, 2 hits
PF00694, Aconitase_C, 1 hit
PRINTSiPR00415, ACONITASE
SUPFAMiSSF53732, SSF53732, 1 hit
PROSITEiView protein in PROSITE
PS00450, ACONITASE_1, 1 hit
PS01244, ACONITASE_2, 1 hit

ProtoNet; Automatic hierarchical classification of proteins

More...ProtoNeti		Search...

MobiDB: a database of protein disorder and mobility annotations

More...MobiDBi		Search...

<p>This section provides general information on the entry.<p><a href='/help/entry_information_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry informationi

<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides a mnemonic identifier for a UniProtKB entry, but it is not a stable identifier. Each reviewed entry is assigned a unique entry name upon integration into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.<p><a href='/help/entry_name' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry nameiA2A274_HUMAN
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section provides one or more accession number(s). These are stable identifiers and should be used to cite UniProtKB entries. Upon integration into UniProtKB, each entry is assigned a unique accession number, which is called 'Primary (citable) accession number'.<p><a href='/help/accession_numbers' target='_top'>More...</a></p>AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: A2A274
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section shows the date of integration of the entry into UniProtKB, the date of the last sequence update and the date of the last annotation modification ('Last modified'). The version number for both the entry and the <a href="http://www.uniprot.org/help/canonical%5Fand%5Fisoforms">canonical sequence</a> are also displayed.<p><a href='/help/entry_history' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: February 20, 2007
Last sequence update: February 20, 2007
Last modified: February 10, 2021
This is version 113 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
<p>This subsection of the 'Entry information' section indicates whether the entry has been manually annotated and reviewed by UniProtKB curators or not, in other words, if the entry belongs to the Swiss-Prot section of UniProtKB (<strong>reviewed</strong>) or to the computer-annotated TrEMBL section (<strong>unreviewed</strong>).<p><a href='/help/entry_status' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Entry statusiUnreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

<p>This section contains any relevant information that doesn't fit in any other defined sections<p><a href='/help/miscellaneous_section' target='_top'>More...</a></p>Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Proteomics identificationCombined sources, Reference proteomeImported
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