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UniProtKB - A0A024R8I7 (A0A024R8I7_HUMAN)
Protein
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase
Gene
AGPAT2
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Functioni
Converts 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (lysophosphatidic acid or LPA) into 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (phosphatidic acid or PA) by incorporating an acyl moiety at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone.
ARBA annotationCatalytic activityi
- (11Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-(11Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-(6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = (6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadecatrienoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-eicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-eicosanoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 1-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = 1-tetradecanoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + heptadecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-heptadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + pentadecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + tetradecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
- a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoAARBA annotationEC:2.3.1.51ARBA annotationThis reaction proceeds in the forwardARBA annotation direction.
GO - Molecular functioni
- 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity Source: UniProtKB-UniRule
GO - Biological processi
- epidermis development Source: Ensembl
- glycerophospholipid metabolic process Source: UniProt
- phospholipid biosynthetic process Source: UniProtKB-KW
- response to xenobiotic stimulus Source: Ensembl
Keywordsi
Molecular function | AcyltransferaseUniRule annotationImported, Transferase |
Biological process | Lipid biosynthesis, Lipid metabolism, Phospholipid biosynthesisUniRule annotation, Phospholipid metabolism |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferaseUniRule annotation (EC:2.3.1.51UniRule annotation) |
Gene namesi | Name:AGPAT2Imported ORF Names:hCG_27224Imported |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human)Imported |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Organism-specific databases
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000169692 |
Subcellular locationi
Endoplasmic reticulum
- endoplasmic reticulum Source: Ensembl
Other locations
- integral component of membrane Source: UniProtKB-KW
Topology
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Transmembranei | 33 – 50 | HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 18 | |
Transmembranei | 123 – 141 | HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 19 | |
Transmembranei | 188 – 207 | HelicalSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 20 |
Keywords - Cellular componenti
MembranePTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Signal peptidei | 1 – 23 | Sequence analysisAdd BLAST | 23 | |
ChainiPRO_5001533257 | 24 – 278 | 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferaseSequence analysisAdd BLAST | 255 |
Expressioni
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000169692, Expressed in subcutaneous adipose tissue and 213 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | A0A024R8I7, baseline and differential |
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Domaini | 92 – 207 | PlsCInterPro annotationAdd BLAST | 116 |
Domaini
The HXXXXD motif is essential for acyltransferase activity and may constitute the binding site for the phosphate moiety of the glycerol-3-phosphate.UniRule annotation
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family.UniRule annotationARBA annotation
Keywords - Domaini
SignalSequence analysis, Transmembrane, Transmembrane helixSequence analysisPhylogenomic databases
HOGENOMi | CLU_027938_10_1_1 |
OMAi | MPRPLCY |
OrthoDBi | 1623097at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | A0A024R8I7 |
Family and domain databases
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR004552, AGP_acyltrans IPR002123, Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01553, Acyltransferase, 1 hit |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00563, PlsC, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00530, AGP_acyltrn, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
A0A024R8I7-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MELWPCLAAA LLLLLLLVQL SRAAEFYAKV ALYCALCFTV SAVASLVCLL
60 70 80 90 100
RHGGRTVENM SIIGWFVRSF KYFYGLRFEV RDPRRLQEAR PCVIVSNHQS
110 120 130 140 150
ILDMMGLMEV LPERCVQIAK RELLFLGPVG LIMYLGGVFF INRQRSSTAM
160 170 180 190 200
TVMADLGERM VRENLKVWIY PEGTRNDNGD LLPFKKGAFY LAVQAQVPIV
210 220 230 240 250
PVVYSSFSSF YNTKKKFFTS GTVTVQVLEA IPTSGLTAAD VPALVDTCHR
260 270
AMRTTFLHIS KTPQENGATA GSGVQPAQ
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | CH471090 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW88250.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_006403.2, NM_006412.3 |
Genome annotation databases
GeneIDi | 10555 |
KEGGi | hsa:10555 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000371696.7; ENSP00000360761.2; NM_006412.4; NP_006403.2 |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | CH471090 Genomic DNA Translation: EAW88250.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_006403.2, NM_006412.3 |
3D structure databases
SMRi | A0A024R8I7 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | A0A024R8I7 |
Protocols and materials databases
Antibodypediai | 18762, 176 antibodies from 27 providers |
DNASUi | 10555 |
Genome annotation databases
GeneIDi | 10555 |
KEGGi | hsa:10555 |
MANE-Selecti | ENST00000371696.7; ENSP00000360761.2; NM_006412.4; NP_006403.2 |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 10555 |
VEuPathDBi | HostDB:ENSG00000169692 |
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOMi | CLU_027938_10_1_1 |
OMAi | MPRPLCY |
OrthoDBi | 1623097at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | A0A024R8I7 |
Miscellaneous databases
BioGRID-ORCSi | 10555, 31 hits in 1041 CRISPR screens |
GenomeRNAii | 10555 |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000169692, Expressed in subcutaneous adipose tissue and 213 other tissues |
ExpressionAtlasi | A0A024R8I7, baseline and differential |
Family and domain databases
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR004552, AGP_acyltrans IPR002123, Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF01553, Acyltransferase, 1 hit |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00563, PlsC, 1 hit |
TIGRFAMsi | TIGR00530, AGP_acyltrn, 1 hit |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | A0A024R8I7_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | A0A024R8I7Primary (citable) accession number: A0A024R8I7 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL: | July 9, 2014 |
Last sequence update: | July 9, 2014 | |
Last modified: | January 19, 2022 | |
This is version 45 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Unreviewed (UniProtKB/TrEMBL) | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |