Q9ZV40 (XTH21_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 98.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 21 Short name=At-XTH21 Short name=XTH-21 EC=2.4.1.207 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 305 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes xyloglucan endohydrolysis (XEH) and/or endotransglycosylation (XET). Cleaves and religates xyloglucan polymers, an essential constituent of the primary cell wall, and thereby participates in cell wall construction of growing tissues By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Breaks a beta-(1->4) bond in the backbone of a xyloglucan and transfers the xyloglucanyl segment on to O-4 of the non-reducing terminal glucose residue of an acceptor, which can be a xyloglucan or an oligosaccharide of xyloglucan. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted › cell wall Probable. Secreted › extracellular space › apoplast Probable. |
| Tissue specificity | Predominantly expressed in green siliques. Ref.3 |
| Induction | Down-regulated by auxin. Ref.3 |
| Post-translational modification | Contains at least one intrachain disulfide bond essential for its enzymatic activity By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 16 family. XTH group 2 subfamily. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 25 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 26 – 305 | 280 | Probable xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase protein 21 | PRO_0000011821 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 102 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 106 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 46 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 110 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 146 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 206 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 231 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. Venter J.C.Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "A comprehensive expression analysis of all members of a gene family encoding cell-wall enzymes allowed us to predict cis-regulatory regions involved in cell-wall construction in specific organs of Arabidopsis." Yokoyama R., Nishitani K. Plant Cell Physiol. 42:1025-1033(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION. |
| [4] | "The XTH family of enzymes involved in xyloglucan endotransglucosylation and endohydrolysis: current perspectives and a new unifying nomenclature." Rose J.K.C., Braam J., Fry S.C., Nishitani K. Plant Cell Physiol. 43:1421-1435(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NOMENCLATURE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AC005724 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD08949.1. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC06809.1. |
| IPI | IPI00536986. |
| PIR | G84568. |
| RefSeq | NP_179470.1. NM_127436.1. |
| UniGene | At.39941. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | Q9ZV40. |
| SMR | Q9ZV40. Positions 28-296. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 3702.AT2G18800.1-P. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GH16. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 16. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | Q9ZV40. |
| PRIDE | Q9ZV40. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT2G18800.1; AT2G18800.1; AT2G18800. |
| GeneID | 816395. |
| KEGG | ath:AT2G18800. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At2g18800. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG2273. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000236368. |
| InParanoid | Q9ZV40. |
| KO | K08235. |
| OMA | LWNPSHI. |
| PhylomeDB | Q9ZV40. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2912889. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | Q9ZV40. |
| GermOnline | AT2G18800. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.120.200. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR008985. ConA-like_lec_gl_sf. IPR013320. ConA-like_subgrp. IPR000757. Glyco_hydro_16. IPR008263. Glycoside_hydrolase_16_AS. IPR016455. XET. IPR010713. XET_C. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00722. Glyco_hydro_16. 1 hit. PF06955. XET_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF005604. XET. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF49899. ConA_like_lec_gl. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01034. GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F16. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | XTH21_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9ZV40 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
