Q9ZFE7 (MTND_KLEOX) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 63.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acireductone dioxygenase Alternative name(s): 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase Short name=DHK-MTPene dioxygenase Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) Short name=ARD' Short name=Fe-ARD EC=1.13.11.54 Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) Short name=ARD Short name=Ni-ARD EC=1.13.11.53 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Klebsiella oxytoca | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 571 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Klebsiella![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 180 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygene and the acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene) depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway. Ref.3 |
| Catalytic activity | 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-(methylthio)propanoate + formate + CO. Ref.3 1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylthio)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-(methylthio)-2-oxobutanoate + formate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 iron ion per monomer. Can be replaced by magnesium ion, but with lower activity. Ref.2 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Binds 1 nickel ion per monomer. Can be replaced by manganese or cobalt ions. Ref.2 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Pathway | Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate: step 5/6. HAMAP-Rule MF_01682 |
| Subunit structure | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=50 µM for 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-1-hexene (with Ni-ARD) Ref.4 KM=52 µM for 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-1-hexene (with Fe-ARD) KM=47 µM for oxygene (with Fe-ARD) KM=110 µM for oxygene (with Ni-ARD) |
| Mass spectrometry | Molecular mass is 20252 Da from positions 2 - 180. Determined by ESI. Ni-ARD. Ref.2 Ref.4 Molecular mass is 20238 Da from positions 2 - 180. Determined by ESI. Fe-ARD. Ref.2 Molecular mass is 20236 Da from positions 2 - 180. Determined by ESI. Fe-ARD. Ref.4 |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Amino-acid biosynthesis Methionine biosynthesis |
| Ligand | Iron Metal-binding Nickel |
| Molecular function | Dioxygenase Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | L-methionine biosynthetic process from S-adenosylmethionine Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosineInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Molecular_function | acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP iron ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP nickel cation bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 180 | 180 | Acireductone dioxygenase HAMAP-Rule MF_01682 | PRO_0000359200 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 97 | 1 | Iron; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 97 | 1 | Nickel; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 99 | 1 | Iron; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 99 | 1 | Nickel; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 103 | 1 | Iron; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 103 | 1 | Nickel; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 141 | 1 | Iron; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 141 | 1 | Nickel; alternate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site | 96 | 1 | May play a role in metal incorporation in vivo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site | 102 | 1 | May play a role in transmitting local conformational changes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site | 105 | 1 | Important to generate the dianion | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 96 | 1 | E → A: Loss of dioxygenase activity and decrease in expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 97 | 1 | H → A: Loss of dioxygenase activity and strong decrease in expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 99 | 1 | H → A: Loss of dioxygenase activity and decrease in expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 99 | 1 | H → S: Loss of dioxygenase activity, and little affinity for either Ni(2+) or Fe(3+) ions. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 101 | 1 | E → A: Strong decrease in dioxygenase activity. Exhibits high affinity for both Ni(2+) and Fe(3+) ions, but the activities of both Ni(2+)- and Fe(3+)-reconstituted mutant are considerably lower than wild-type enzymes. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 102 | 1 | D → A: Shows a slight decrease in dioxygenase activity and high affinity for both Ni(2+) and Fe(3+) ions. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 103 | 1 | E → A: Loss of dioxygenase activity and strong decrease in expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 141 | 1 | H → A: No expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 141 | 1 | H → F: Strong decrease in expression of soluble protein. Ref.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 3 – 7 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 12 – 14 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 15 – 19 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 23 – 31 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 35 – 37 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 51 – 69 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 72 – 77 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 85 – 94 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 97 – 101 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 103 – 110 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 122 – 126 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 132 – 135 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 141 – 144 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 152 – 157 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 160 – 162 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 163 – 165 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 173 – 175 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Appendix. Cloning and sequence of the gene encoding enzyme E-1 from the methionine salvage pathway of Klebsiella oxytoca." Balakrishnan R., Frohlich M., Rahaim P.T., Backman K., Yocum R.R. J. Biol. Chem. 268:24792-24795(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-82. Strain: M5a1. |
| [2] | "One protein, two enzymes." Dai Y., Wensink P.C., Abeles R.H. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1193-1195(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 2-180, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF N-TERMINUS, MASS SPECTROMETRY, COFACTOR. Strain: UNF932. |
| [3] | "A bacterial enzyme that catalyzes formation of carbon monoxide." Wray J.W., Abeles R.H. J. Biol. Chem. 268:21466-21469(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY. |
| [4] | "Mechanistic studies of two dioxygenases in the methionine salvage pathway of Klebsiella pneumoniae." Dai Y., Pochapsky T.C., Abeles R.H. Biochemistry 40:6379-6387(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBUNIT, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES. |
| [5] | "Characterization of metal binding in the active sites of acireductone dioxygenase isoforms from Klebsiella ATCC 8724." Chai S.C., Ju T., Dang M., Goldsmith R.B., Maroney M.J., Pochapsky T.C. Biochemistry 47:2428-2438(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-96; HIS-97; HIS-99; GLU-101; ASP-102; GLU-103 AND HIS-141, COFACTOR. |
| [6] | "Modeling and experiment yields the structure of acireductone dioxygenase from Klebsiella pneumoniae." Pochapsky T.C., Pochapsky S.S., Ju T., Mo H., Al-Mjeni F., Maroney M.J. Nat. Struct. Biol. 9:966-972(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR, SUBUNIT, COFACTOR. |
| [7] | "A refined model for the structure of acireductone dioxygenase from Klebsiella ATCC 8724 incorporating residual dipolar couplings." Pochapsky T.C., Pochapsky S.S., Ju T., Hoefler C., Liang J. J. Biomol. NMR 34:117-127(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR. |
| [8] | "One protein, two enzymes revisited: a structural entropy switch interconverts the two isoforms of acireductone dioxygenase." Ju T., Goldsmith R.B., Chai S.C., Maroney M.J., Pochapsky S.S., Pochapsky T.C. J. Mol. Biol. 363:823-834(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR, SUBUNIT. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U00148 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC43184.1. AF102514 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD11793.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | A59159. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | Q9ZFE7. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MONOMER-1323. | ||||||||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 1.13.11.54. 2811. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniPathway | UPA00904; UER00878. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 2.60.120.10. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HAMAP | MF_01682. Salvage_MtnD. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR023956. Acireductn_d0ase. IPR004313. Acireductn_dOase_family. IPR014710. RmlC-like_jellyroll. IPR011051. RmlC_Cupin. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR23418. PTHR23418. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF03079. ARD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF51182. RmlC_like_cupin. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | Q9ZFE7. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | MTND_KLEOX | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9ZFE7 Secondary accession number(s): Q48390 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
