ID   RNPA_RICPR              Reviewed;         121 AA.
AC   Q9ZCU8;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}; OrderedLocusNames=RP611;
OS   Rickettsia prowazekii (strain Madrid E).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Madrid E;
RX   PubMed=9823893; DOI=10.1038/24094;
RA   Andersson S.G.E., Zomorodipour A., Andersson J.O., Sicheritz-Ponten T.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Podowski R.M., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S., Winkler H.H.,
RA   Kurland C.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nature 396:133-140(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ235272; CAA15055.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E71666; E71666.
DR   RefSeq; NP_220979.1; NC_000963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZCU8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZCU8; -.
DR   STRING; 272947.gene:17555690; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAA15055; CAA15055; CAA15055.
DR   KEGG; rpr:RP611; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272947.5.peg.630; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_2047938_0_0_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 7160815at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002480; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..121
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000198518"
SQ   SEQUENCE   121 AA;  14534 MW;  035C9121F9A53550 CRC64;
     MKLCITSLKN QKEFELINKL GEKFYERYFI LVIAKKLPKI FLESKYNTFL GIKVSRKLNK
     KAVVRNKIKR RIRHLMRIIV NDSNFKAIKF AIIIIPKKGF EEINFSHLQY ELSKIILRNI
     Y
//